[v2] Update go version and linter (#1530) #6783

Job	Run time
Unit Tests	51s
Build unsigned snapshot	4m 26s
Component Tests	57s
Build Grafana Dashboard Example	1m 24s
Performance Tests	7m 41s
Lint	50s
Build signed snapshot	8m 4s
Integration Tests - Official OSS Images (alpine, mainline, alpine)	3m 9s
Integration Tests - Official OSS Images (bookworm, mainline, debian)	3m 12s
Integration Tests - Official Plus Images (debian, bookworm, r31, debian, /nginx-plus/agent)	4m 0s
Integration Tests - Official Plus Images (debian, bookworm, r32, debian, /nginx-plus/agent)	3m 45s
Integration Tests - Official Plus Images (alpine, 3.20, r32, alpine, /nginx-plus/agent)	3m 55s
Integration Tests - Official OSS Images (bookworm, stable, debian)	3m 14s
Integration Tests - Official OSS Images (alpine, stable, alpine)	3m 6s
Integration Tests (rockylinux, 8)	5m 26s
Integration Tests (rockylinux, 9)	4m 41s
Integration Tests (amazonlinux, 2023)	4m 35s
Integration Tests (alpine, 3.22)	3m 59s
Integration Tests (amazonlinux, 2)	5m 12s
Integration Tests (oraclelinux, 8)	5m 46s
Integration Tests (debian, bullseye-slim)	4m 10s
Integration Tests (oraclelinux, 9)	5m 8s
Integration Tests (alpine, 3.23)	3m 26s
Integration Tests (almalinux, 9)	4m 17s
Integration Tests (alpine, 3.21)	3m 26s
Integration Tests (debian, bookworm-slim)	4m 6s
Integration Tests (alpine, 3.20)	3m 27s
Integration Tests (ubuntu, 24.04)	4m 14s
Integration Tests (almalinux, 8)	4m 46s
	1h 55m 13s

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