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1042 lines (835 loc) · 32.2 KB
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import * as timers from 'node:timers/promises'
import {
getAttribute,
getHtml,
getProperty,
getText,
isVisible,
render
} from '@nhsuk/frontend-helpers/puppeteer.mjs'
import { CharacterCount } from './character-count.mjs'
import { examples } from './fixtures.mjs'
describe('Character count', () => {
const focusIntervalTime = 1000 // ms
const lastInputOffsetTime = 500 // ms
// The longest possible time from a keyboard user ending input and the screen
// reader counter being updated (+ 100ms to stay outside the total wait time)
const debouncedWaitTime = focusIntervalTime + lastInputOffsetTime + 100
/** @type {ElementHandle} */
let $component
/** @type {ElementHandle} */
let $screenReaderCountMessage
/** @type {ElementHandle} */
let $textarea
/** @type {ElementHandle} */
let $textareaDescription
/** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */
let $visibleCountMessage
/**
* @template {object} HandlerContext
* @param {keyof typeof examples} example
* @param {BrowserRenderOptions<HandlerContext>} [browserOptions] - Puppeteer browser render options
*/
async function initExample(example, browserOptions) {
await render(page, 'character-count', examples[example], browserOptions)
$component = /** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */ (
await page.$(`[data-module="${CharacterCount.moduleName}"]`)
)
$screenReaderCountMessage = /** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */ (
await $component.$('div.nhsuk-character-count__sr-status')
)
$textarea = /** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */ (
await $component.$('textarea.nhsuk-textarea')
)
$textareaDescription = /** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */ (
await $component.$('div.nhsuk-character-count__message')
)
$visibleCountMessage = /** @type {ElementHandle<HTMLElement>} */ (
await $component.$('div.nhsuk-character-count__status')
)
}
describe('when JavaScript is unavailable or fails', () => {
beforeAll(async () => {
await page.setJavaScriptEnabled(false)
})
afterAll(async () => {
await page.setJavaScriptEnabled(true)
})
it('shows the textarea description', async () => {
await initExample('default')
expect((await getText($textareaDescription))?.trim()).toBe(
'You can enter up to 200 characters'
)
})
})
describe('when JavaScript is available', () => {
describe('on page load', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample('default')
})
it('injects the visual counter', async () => {
expect(await isVisible($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(true)
})
it('injects the screen reader counter', async () => {
expect(await isVisible($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(true)
})
it('hides the textarea description', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textareaDescription, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-u-visually-hidden'
)
})
it('retains error class if there is already an error', async () => {
await initExample('with error message')
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
})
describe('when counting length', () => {
it('shows the dynamic message', async () => {
await initExample('default')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 200 characters remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 200 characters remaining'
)
})
it('shows the characters remaining if the field is pre-filled', async () => {
await initExample('with value')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 49 characters remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 49 characters remaining'
)
})
it('counts down to the character limit', async () => {
await initExample('default')
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 199 characters remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 199 characters remaining'
)
})
it('uses the singular when there is only one character remaining', async () => {
await initExample('default')
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(199))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character remaining'
)
})
it('retains error class if there is already an error', async () => {
await initExample('with error message')
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
describe('when the character limit is exceeded', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample('default')
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(201))
})
it('shows the number of characters over the limit', async () => {
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
})
it('uses the plural when the limit is exceeded by 2 or more', async () => {
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 characters too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 characters too many'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the textarea', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the count message', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($visibleCountMessage, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-error-message'
)
})
})
describe('when the character limit is exceeded on page load', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample('with error message')
})
it('shows the number of characters over the limit', async () => {
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 48 characters too many'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 48 characters too many'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the textarea', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the count message', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($visibleCountMessage, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-error-message'
)
})
})
describe('when a threshold is set', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample('with threshold')
})
it('does not show the limit until the threshold is reached', async () => {
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(true)
// Ensure threshold is hidden for users of assistive technologies
expect(
await getAttribute($screenReaderCountMessage, 'aria-hidden')
).toBe('true')
})
it('becomes visible once the threshold is reached', async () => {
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(8))
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(false)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
// Ensure threshold is visible for users of assistive technologies
expect(
await getAttribute($screenReaderCountMessage, 'aria-hidden')
).toBeNull()
})
})
describe('when a maxlength attribute is specified on the textarea', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample('with maxlength attribute')
})
it('should not have a maxlength attribute once the JS has run', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'maxlength')).toBeNull()
})
})
})
describe('when counting characters', () => {
it('shows the dynamic message', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters'")
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 200 characters remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 200 characters remaining'
)
})
it('shows the characters remaining if the field is pre-filled', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters' and value")
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 55 characters remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 55 characters remaining'
)
})
it('counts down to the character limit', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters'")
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 199 characters remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 199 characters remaining'
)
})
it('uses the singular when there is only one character remaining', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters'")
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(199))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character remaining'
)
})
it('retains error class if there is already an error', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters' and error message")
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
describe('when the character limit is exceeded', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters'")
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(201))
})
it('shows the number of characters over the limit', async () => {
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
})
it('uses the plural when the limit is exceeded by 2 or more', async () => {
await $textarea.type('A')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 characters too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 characters too many'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the textarea', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the count message', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($visibleCountMessage, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-error-message'
)
})
})
describe('when the character limit is exceeded on page load', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters' and error message")
})
it('shows the number of characters over the limit', async () => {
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 42 characters too many'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 42 characters too many'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the textarea', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the count message', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($visibleCountMessage, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-error-message'
)
})
})
describe('when a threshold is set', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'characters' and threshold")
})
it('does not show the limit until the threshold is reached', async () => {
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(true)
// Ensure threshold is hidden for users of assistive technologies
expect(
await getAttribute($screenReaderCountMessage, 'aria-hidden')
).toBe('true')
})
it('becomes visible once the threshold is reached', async () => {
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(8))
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(false)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
// Ensure threshold is visible for users of assistive technologies
expect(
await getAttribute($screenReaderCountMessage, 'aria-hidden')
).toBeNull()
})
})
})
describe('when counting words', () => {
it('shows the dynamic message', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'words'")
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 50 words remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 50 words remaining'
)
})
it('shows the words remaining if the field is pre-filled', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'words' and value")
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
})
it('counts down to the word limit', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'words'")
await $textarea.type('Hello world')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 48 words remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 48 words remaining'
)
})
it('uses the singular when there is only one word remaining', async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'words'")
await $textarea.type('Hello '.repeat(49))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
})
describe('when the word limit is exceeded', () => {
beforeEach(async () => {
await initExample("with count type 'words'")
await $textarea.type('Hello '.repeat(51))
})
it('shows the number of words over the limit', async () => {
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word too many'
)
})
it('uses the plural when the limit is exceeded by 2 or more', async () => {
await $textarea.type('World')
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 words too many'
)
// Wait for debounced update to happen
await timers.setTimeout(debouncedWaitTime)
expect(await getText($screenReaderCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 words too many'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the textarea', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($textarea, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-textarea--error'
)
})
it('adds error styles to the count message', async () => {
expect(await getAttribute($visibleCountMessage, 'class')).toContain(
'nhsuk-error-message'
)
})
})
})
describe('JavaScript configuration', () => {
describe('during initialisation', () => {
it('configures `maxlength`', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 10
}
})
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(11))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
await $textarea.type('👩🏻🚀')
// Note that code point counting (string length) is used by default
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 8 characters too many'
)
})
it('configures `maxwords` (deprecated)', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxwords: 5
}
})
await $textarea.type('My mother-in-law—Wait, what?')
// Note that only consecutive whitespace separates words
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 words remaining'
)
await $textarea.press('Space')
await $textarea.type("what-d'you-call-it")
// Note that words are not split on hyphens or apostrophes by default
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
})
it('configures `countType: "length"`', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 10,
countType: 'length'
}
})
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(11))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
await $textarea.type('👩🏻🚀')
// Note that code point counting (string length) is used when
// `countType: "length"` is configured
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 8 characters too many'
)
})
it('configures `countType: "characters"`', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 10,
countType: 'characters'
}
})
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(11))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 character too many'
)
await $textarea.type('👩🏻🚀')
// Note that grapheme cluster counting (user-perceived characters) is
// used when `countType: "characters"` is configured
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 2 characters too many'
)
})
it('configures `countType: "words"`', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 5,
countType: 'words'
}
})
await $textarea.type('My mother-in-law—Wait, what?')
// Note that words are counted regardless of punctuation when
// `countType: "words"` is configured
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 1 word too many'
)
await $textarea.press('Space')
await $textarea.type("what-d'you-call-it")
// Note that words are correctly split on hyphens and apostrophes
// when `countType: "words"` is configured
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
'You have 5 words too many'
)
})
it('configures `threshold`', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 10,
threshold: 80
}
})
// Count message initially hidden
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(true)
// Hit 70% threshold
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(7))
// Count message still hidden
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(true)
// Hit 80% threshold
await $textarea.type('A')
// Count message now visible
expect(await getProperty($visibleCountMessage, 'hidden')).toBe(false)
})
it("configures i18n 'textareaDescription'", async () => {
// This tests that a description can be provided through JavaScript attributes
// and interpolated with the limit provided to the character count in JS.
await initExample(
'with neither maxlength, maxwords nor textarea description set',
{
config: {
maxlength: 10,
i18n: {
textareaDescription: {
other: 'No more than %{count} characters'
}
}
}
}
)
expect(await getText($textareaDescription)).toBe(
'No more than 10 characters'
)
})
})
describe('with HTML data attributes', () => {
it('uses `maxlength` data attribute instead of JavaScript `maxlength`', async () => {
await initExample('default', {
config: {
maxlength: 202
}
})
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(201))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).not.toBe(
// JavaScript config `maxlength: 202` above is overridden
'You have 1 character remaining'
)
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
// HTML data attribute `maxlength: 200` applied from fixture
'You have 1 character too many'
)
})
it('uses `maxlength` data attribute instead of JavaScript `maxwords`', async () => {
await initExample('default', {
config: {
maxwords: 202
}
})
await $textarea.type('A'.repeat(201))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).not.toBe(
// JavaScript config `maxwords: 202` above is overridden
'You have 201 words remaining'
)
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
// HTML data attribute `maxlength: 200` applied from fixture
'You have 1 character too many'
)
})
it('uses `maxwords` data attribute instead of JavaScript `maxwords`', async () => {
await initExample('with maxwords', {
config: {
maxwords: 152
}
})
await $textarea.type('Hello '.repeat(151))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).not.toBe(
// JavaScript config `maxwords: 152` above is overridden
'You have 1 word remaining'
)
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
// HTML data attribute `maxwords: 150` applied from fixture
'You have 1 word too many'
)
})
it('uses `maxwords` data attribute instead of JavaScript `maxlength`', async () => {
await initExample('with maxwords', {
config: {
maxlength: 150
}
})
await $textarea.type('Hello '.repeat(151))
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).not.toBe(
// JavaScript config `maxlength: 150` above is overridden
'You have 756 characters too many'
)
expect(await getText($visibleCountMessage)).toBe(
// HTML data attribute `maxwords: 150` applied from fixture
'You have 1 word too many'
)
})
it('interpolates the textarea description in data attributes with the maximum set in JavaScript', async () => {
// This tests that any textarea description provided through data-attributes
// (or the Nunjucks macro), waiting for a maximum to be provided in
// JavaScript config, will lead to the message being injected in the
// element holding the textarea's accessible description
// (and interpolated to replace `%{count}` with the maximum)
await initExample('with neither maxlength nor maxwords set', {
config: {
maxlength: 150
}
})
expect(await getText($textareaDescription)).toBe(
'No more than 150 characters'
)
})
})
})
describe('Cross Side Scripting prevention', () => {
it('injects the localised strings as text not HTML', async () => {
await initExample('to configure in JavaScript', {
config: {
maxlength: 10,
i18n: {
charactersUnderLimit: {
other: '<strong>%{count}</strong> characters left'
}
}
}
})
expect((await getHtml($visibleCountMessage))?.trim()).toBe(
'<strong>10</strong> characters left'
)
})
})
describe('Error handling', () => {
it('can throw a SupportError if appropriate', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation() {
document.body.classList.remove('nhsuk-frontend-supported')
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'SupportError',
message:
'NHS.UK frontend initialised without `<body class="nhsuk-frontend-supported">` from template `<script>` snippet'
}
})
})
it('throws when initialised twice', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
async afterInitialisation($root) {
const { CharacterCount } = await import('nhsuk-frontend')
new CharacterCount($root)
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
name: 'InitError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Root element (`$root`) already initialised'
})
})
it('throws when $root is not set', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation($root) {
$root.remove()
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ElementError',
message: 'nhsuk-character-count: Root element (`$root`) not found'
}
})
})
it('throws when receiving the wrong type for $root', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation($root) {
// Replace with an `<svg>` element which is not an `HTMLElement` in the DOM (but an `SVGElement`)
$root.outerHTML = `<svg data-module="nhsuk-character-count"></svg>`
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ElementError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Root element (`$root`) is not of type HTMLElement'
}
})
})
it('throws when the textarea is missing', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation($root, { selector }) {
$root.querySelector(selector)?.remove()
},
context: {
selector: '.nhsuk-js-character-count'
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ElementError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Form field (`.nhsuk-js-character-count`) not found'
}
})
})
it('throws when the textarea is not the right type', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation($root, { selector }) {
const $div = document.createElement('div')
$div.classList.add('nhsuk-js-character-count')
// Replace with a tag that's neither an `<input>` or `<textarea>`
$root.querySelector(selector)?.replaceWith($div)
},
context: {
selector: '.nhsuk-js-character-count'
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ElementError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Form field (`.nhsuk-js-character-count`) is not of type HTMLTextareaElement or HTMLInputElement'
}
})
})
it('throws when the textarea description is missing', () => {
return expect(
initExample('default', {
beforeInitialisation($root, { selector }) {
$root.querySelector(selector)?.remove()
},
context: {
selector: '#example-info'
}
})
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ElementError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Count message (`id="example-info"`) not found'
}
})
})
it('throws when receiving invalid JavaScript configuration', () => {
return expect(
initExample('to configure in JavaScript')
).rejects.toMatchObject({
cause: {
name: 'ConfigError',
message:
'nhsuk-character-count: Either "maxlength" or "maxwords" must be provided'