[Bug] I get very low mAP when using the Rotate_iou_loss

[learner-h-zh]

Prerequisite

• I have searched Issues and Discussions but cannot get the expected help.
• I have read the FAQ documentation but cannot get the expected help.
• The bug has not been fixed in the latest version (master) or latest version (1.x).

Task

I'm using the official example scripts/configs for the officially supported tasks/models/datasets.

Branch

master branch https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmrotate

Environment

warnings.warn(
fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git
2025-01-16 15:24:40,400 - mmrotate - INFO - Environment info:

sys.platform: linux
Python: 3.8.20 (default, Oct 3 2024, 15:24:27) [GCC 11.2.0]
CUDA available: True
GPU 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
CUDA_HOME: /usr/local/cuda
NVCC: Cuda compilation tools, release 11.3, V11.3.109
GCC: gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0
PyTorch: 1.13.1+cu117
PyTorch compiling details: PyTorch built with:

• GCC 9.3
• C++ Version: 201402
• Intel(R) Math Kernel Library Version 2020.0.0 Product Build 20191122 for Intel(R) 64 architecture applications
• Intel(R) MKL-DNN v2.6.0 (Git Hash 52b5f107dd9cf10910aaa19cb47f3abf9b349815)
• OpenMP 201511 (a.k.a. OpenMP 4.5)
• LAPACK is enabled (usually provided by MKL)
• NNPACK is enabled
• CPU capability usage: AVX2
• CUDA Runtime 11.7
• NVCC architecture flags: -gencode;arch=compute_37,code=sm_37;-gencode;arch=compute_50,code=sm_50;-gencode;arch=compute_60,code=sm_60;-gencode;arch=compute_70,code=sm_70;-gencode;arch=compute_75,code=sm_75;-gencode;arch=compute_80,code=sm_80;-gencode;arch=compute_86,code=sm_86
• CuDNN 8.5
• Magma 2.6.1
• Build settings: BLAS_INFO=mkl, BUILD_TYPE=Release, CUDA_VERSION=11.7, CUDNN_VERSION=8.5.0, CXX_COMPILER=/opt/rh/devtoolset-9/root/usr/bin/c++, CXX_FLAGS= -fabi-version=11 -Wno-deprecated -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -DUSE_PTHREADPOOL -fopenmp -DNDEBUG -DUSE_KINETO -DUSE_FBGEMM -DUSE_QNNPACK -DUSE_PYTORCH_QNNPACK -DUSE_XNNPACK -DSYMBOLICATE_MOBILE_DEBUG_HANDLE -DEDGE_PROFILER_USE_KINETO -O2 -fPIC -Wno-narrowing -Wall -Wextra -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-type-limits -Wno-array-bounds -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wunused-local-typedefs -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-unused-function -Wno-unused-result -Wno-strict-overflow -Wno-strict-aliasing -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Wno-stringop-overflow -Wno-psabi -Wno-error=pedantic -Wno-error=redundant-decls -Wno-error=old-style-cast -fdiagnostics-color=always -faligned-new -Wno-unused-but-set-variable -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -fno-math-errno -fno-trapping-math -Werror=format -Werror=cast-function-type -Wno-stringop-overflow, LAPACK_INFO=mkl, PERF_WITH_AVX=1, PERF_WITH_AVX2=1, PERF_WITH_AVX512=1, TORCH_VERSION=1.13.1, USE_CUDA=ON, USE_CUDNN=ON, USE_EXCEPTION_PTR=1, USE_GFLAGS=OFF, USE_GLOG=OFF, USE_MKL=ON, USE_MKLDNN=ON, USE_MPI=OFF, USE_NCCL=ON, USE_NNPACK=ON, USE_OPENMP=ON, USE_ROCM=OFF,

TorchVision: 0.14.1+cu117
OpenCV: 4.10.0
MMCV: 1.7.2
MMCV Compiler: GCC 9.3
MMCV CUDA Compiler: 11.7
MMRotate: 0.3.4+

2025-01-16 15:24:47,448 - mmrotate - INFO - Distributed training: False
2025-01-16 15:24:47,741 - mmrotate - INFO - Config:
dataset_type = 'DOTADataset'
data_root = '/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/'
img_norm_cfg = dict(
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53], std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375], to_rgb=True)
train_pipeline = [
dict(type='LoadImageFromFile'),
dict(type='LoadAnnotations', with_bbox=True),
dict(type='RResize', img_scale=(1024, 1024)),
dict(
type='RRandomFlip',
flip_ratio=[0.25, 0.25, 0.25],
direction=['horizontal', 'vertical', 'diagonal'],
version='le90'),
dict(
type='Normalize',
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53],
std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375],
to_rgb=True),
dict(type='Pad', size_divisor=32),
dict(type='DefaultFormatBundle'),
dict(type='Collect', keys=['img', 'gt_bboxes', 'gt_labels'])
]
test_pipeline = [
dict(type='LoadImageFromFile'),
dict(
type='MultiScaleFlipAug',
img_scale=(1024, 1024),
flip=False,
transforms=[
dict(type='RResize'),
dict(
type='Normalize',
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53],
std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375],
to_rgb=True),
dict(type='Pad', size_divisor=32),
dict(type='DefaultFormatBundle'),
dict(type='Collect', keys=['img'])
])
]
data = dict(
samples_per_gpu=4,
workers_per_gpu=4,
train=dict(
type='DOTADataset',
ann_file='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/train/annfiles/',
img_prefix='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/train/images/',
pipeline=[
dict(type='LoadImageFromFile'),
dict(type='LoadAnnotations', with_bbox=True),
dict(type='RResize', img_scale=(1024, 1024)),
dict(
type='RRandomFlip',
flip_ratio=[0.25, 0.25, 0.25],
direction=['horizontal', 'vertical', 'diagonal'],
version='le90'),
dict(
type='Normalize',
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53],
std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375],
to_rgb=True),
dict(type='Pad', size_divisor=32),
dict(type='DefaultFormatBundle'),
dict(type='Collect', keys=['img', 'gt_bboxes', 'gt_labels'])
],
version='le90'),
val=dict(
type='DOTADataset',
ann_file='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/val/annfiles/',
img_prefix='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/val/images/',
pipeline=[
dict(type='LoadImageFromFile'),
dict(
type='MultiScaleFlipAug',
img_scale=(1024, 1024),
flip=False,
transforms=[
dict(type='RResize'),
dict(
type='Normalize',
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53],
std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375],
to_rgb=True),
dict(type='Pad', size_divisor=32),
dict(type='DefaultFormatBundle'),
dict(type='Collect', keys=['img'])
])
],
version='le90'),
test=dict(
type='DOTADataset',
ann_file='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/test/annfiles/',
img_prefix='/root/autodl-tmp/split_dota/test/images/',
pipeline=[
dict(type='LoadImageFromFile'),
dict(
type='MultiScaleFlipAug',
img_scale=(1024, 1024),
flip=False,
transforms=[
dict(type='RResize'),
dict(
type='Normalize',
mean=[123.675, 116.28, 103.53],
std=[58.395, 57.12, 57.375],
to_rgb=True),
dict(type='Pad', size_divisor=32),
dict(type='DefaultFormatBundle'),
dict(type='Collect', keys=['img'])
])
],
version='le90'))
evaluation = dict(interval=1, metric='mAP')
optimizer = dict(type='SGD', lr=0.005, momentum=0.9, weight_decay=0.0001)
optimizer_config = dict(grad_clip=dict(max_norm=35, norm_type=2))
lr_config = dict(
policy='step',
warmup='linear',
warmup_iters=500,
warmup_ratio=0.3333333333333333,
step=[8, 11])
runner = dict(type='EpochBasedRunner', max_epochs=12)
checkpoint_config = dict(interval=1)
log_config = dict(interval=50, hooks=[dict(type='TextLoggerHook')])
dist_params = dict(backend='nccl')
log_level = 'INFO'
load_from = None
resume_from = None
workflow = [('train', 1)]
opencv_num_threads = 0
mp_start_method = 'fork'
angle_version = 'le90'
model = dict(
type='OrientedRCNN',
backbone=dict(
type='ResNet',
depth=50,
num_stages=4,
out_indices=(0, 1, 2, 3),
frozen_stages=1,
norm_cfg=dict(type='BN', requires_grad=True),
norm_eval=True,
style='pytorch',
init_cfg=dict(type='Pretrained', checkpoint='torchvision://resnet50')),
neck=dict(
type='FPN',
in_channels=[256, 512, 1024, 2048],
out_channels=256,
num_outs=5),
rpn_head=dict(
type='OrientedRPNHead',
in_channels=256,
feat_channels=256,
version='le90',
anchor_generator=dict(
type='AnchorGenerator',
scales=[8],
ratios=[0.5, 1.0, 2.0],
strides=[4, 8, 16, 32, 64]),
bbox_coder=dict(
type='MidpointOffsetCoder',
angle_range='le90',
target_means=[0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0],
target_stds=[1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.5, 0.5]),
loss_cls=dict(
type='CrossEntropyLoss', use_sigmoid=True, loss_weight=1.0),
loss_bbox=dict(
type='SmoothL1Loss', beta=0.1111111111111111, loss_weight=1.0)),
roi_head=dict(
type='OrientedStandardRoIHead',
bbox_roi_extractor=dict(
type='RotatedSingleRoIExtractor',
roi_layer=dict(
type='RoIAlignRotated',
out_size=7,
sample_num=2,
clockwise=True),
out_channels=256,
featmap_strides=[4, 8, 16, 32]),
bbox_head=dict(
type='RotatedShared2FCBBoxHead',
in_channels=256,
fc_out_channels=1024,
roi_feat_size=7,
num_classes=15,
bbox_coder=dict(
type='DeltaXYWHAOBBoxCoder',
angle_range='le90',
norm_factor=None,
edge_swap=True,
proj_xy=True,
target_means=(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
target_stds=(0.1, 0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.1)),
reg_class_agnostic=True,
loss_cls=dict(
type='CrossEntropyLoss', use_sigmoid=False, loss_weight=1.0),
loss_bbox=dict(type='RotatedIoULoss'))),
train_cfg=dict(
rpn=dict(
assigner=dict(
type='MaxIoUAssigner',
pos_iou_thr=0.6,
neg_iou_thr=0.3,
min_pos_iou=0.3,
match_low_quality=True,
ignore_iof_thr=-1),
sampler=dict(
type='RandomSampler',
num=256,
pos_fraction=0.5,
neg_pos_ub=-1,
add_gt_as_proposals=False),
allowed_border=0,
pos_weight=-1,
debug=False),
rpn_proposal=dict(
nms_pre=2000,
max_per_img=2000,
nms=dict(type='nms', iou_threshold=0.8),
min_bbox_size=0),
rcnn=dict(
assigner=dict(
type='MaxIoUAssigner',
pos_iou_thr=0.5,
neg_iou_thr=0.5,
min_pos_iou=0.5,
match_low_quality=False,
iou_calculator=dict(type='RBboxOverlaps2D'),
ignore_iof_thr=-1),
sampler=dict(
type='RRandomSampler',
num=512,
pos_fraction=0.25,
neg_pos_ub=-1,
add_gt_as_proposals=True),
pos_weight=-1,
debug=False)),
test_cfg=dict(
rpn=dict(
nms_pre=2000,
max_per_img=2000,
nms=dict(type='nms', iou_threshold=0.5),
min_bbox_size=0),
rcnn=dict(
nms_pre=2000,
min_bbox_size=0,
score_thr=0.05,
nms=dict(iou_thr=0.1),
max_per_img=2000)))
work_dir = './work_dirs/oriented_rcnn_r50_fpn_1x_dota_le90'
auto_resume = False
gpu_ids = range(0, 1)

Reproduces the problem - code sample

None

Reproduces the problem - command or script

the config mmrotate/configs/oriented_rcnn/oriented_rcnn_r50_fpn_1x_dota_le90.py

Reproduces the problem - error message

i only replace the SmoothL1Loss with Rotate_IoU_Loss,but the mAP is close to 0

Additional information

No response

[LinkZY3471]

Hi, have you solved this?