Create a container image distribution

[basti1302]

Create a container image distribution: In addition to deb and rpm archives, we should also publish a multi-platform container image for arm64 and amd64 that contains the injector binary, and the auto-instrumentation agents for supported runtimes (.NET, JVM, Node.js at the moment), similar to https://github.com/dash0hq/dash0-operator/tree/main/images/instrumentation / https://github.com/dash0hq/dash0-operator/blob/main/images/instrumentation/Dockerfile.

To clarify: Is this a duplicate of #9? OTOH, that issue talks about a container image that only has the instrumentation files for one runtime.

[atoulme]

Closing #9 in favor of this issue.