Quite some issues in the Java manual instrumentation doc

[brightzheng100]

What needs to be changed? Describe the update that is required.

When trying to quickly walk through the Java manual instrumentation doc here, I found a series of issues even I haven't completely walked it through yet:

1. Since it's with Spring Boot 3.x, we should explicitly mention that JDK v17 is the minimum version required. I'd highly suggest to have a dedicated "prerequisites" section so that the reader knows what must be ready before walking through the tutorial.
2. The example dice app uses mavenCentral(), and defines io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:1.34.1-alpha as one of the dependencies, but actually the latest version in Maven Central of that lib is 1.30.1-alpha. Luckily, if we follow carefully we'd realize that it's just some typo thingy as the later section will use the right libs.
3. Quite some small code errors like the ";" is missing.
4. The later part of the tutorial is talking something completely different without properly using the example dice app -- if the example app is not good, build another one so the tutorial sticks to it throughout the process.

In short, if it's a reference doc, focus on the capabilities / features and how to use them; if it's a tutorial with a given example, the example must be suitable to demonstrate most, if not all capabilities / features, and then make it a complete workable project.

[svrnm]

Thanks for raising this issue, @brightzheng100!

What needs to be changed? Describe the update that is required.
1. Since it's with Spring Boot 3.x, we should explicitly mention that JDK v17 is the minimum version required. I'd highly suggest to have a dedicated "prerequisites" section so that the reader knows what must be ready before walking through the tutorial.

good point. I assume the same applies for the getting started then.

2. The example dice app uses mavenCentral(), and defines io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:1.34.1-alpha as one of the dependencies, but actually the latest version in Maven Central of that lib is 1.30.1-alpha. Luckily, if we follow carefully we'd realize that it's just some typo thingy as the later section will use the right libs.

Yes, that's a minor thing that should be fixable (there's a param vers.otel where it should be params vers.semconv)

3. Quite some small code errors like the ";" is missing.

If you know the exact issues, feel free to fix them via a PR.

4. The later part of the tutorial is talking something completely different without properly using the example dice app -- if the example app is not good, build another one so the tutorial sticks to it throughout the process.

See #3229 for this. This is a mix of old docs (no roll the dice app) and new docs (with roll the dice app). So far nobody took the time and effort to fix this.

In short, if it's a reference doc, focus on the capabilities / features and how to use them; if it's a tutorial with a given example, the example must be suitable to demonstrate most, if not all capabilities / features, and then make it a complete workable project.

It's a reference documentation that provides you with an example throughout the documentation. That's at least the goal. Unfortunately the docs team is very limited in bandwidth to complete this. So we appreciate any help to close those gaps.

@open-telemetry/java-approvers PTAL

[pegasas]

1. Since it's with Spring Boot 3.x, we should explicitly mention that JDK v17 is the minimum version required. I'd highly suggest to have a dedicated "prerequisites" section so that the reader knows what must be ready before walking through the tutorial.

I am +1 for this question. raise a PR for fix this.

2. The example dice app uses mavenCentral(), and defines io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:1.34.1-alpha as one of the dependencies, but actually the latest version in Maven Central of that lib is 1.30.1-alpha. Luckily, if we follow carefully we'd realize that it's just some typo thingy as the later section will use the right libs.

I am -1 for this.
here's an example for https://nightlies.apache.org/flink/flink-docs-master/docs/dev/table/jdbcdriver/, 1.19-SNAPSHOT also not release in maven central.
maybe we shoud only mension {VERSION} here.

3. Quite some small code errors like the ";" is missing.
4. The later part of the tutorial is talking something completely different without properly using the example dice app -- if the example app is not good, build another one so the tutorial sticks to it throughout the process.
   In short, if it's a reference doc, focus on the capabilities / features and how to use them; if it's a tutorial with a given example, the example must be suitable to demonstrate most, if not all capabilities / features, and then make it a complete workable project.

I am -1 for 4. due to opentelemetry target to collabrate logging, trace, metrics in distributed environment. it will be much easier if we have a minimal web app there.

[svrnm]

1. Since it's with Spring Boot 3.x, we should explicitly mention that JDK v17 is the minimum version required. I'd highly suggest to have a dedicated "prerequisites" section so that the reader knows what must be ready before walking through the tutorial.

I am +1 for this question. raise a PR for fix this.

2. The example dice app uses mavenCentral(), and defines io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:1.34.1-alpha as one of the dependencies, but actually the latest version in Maven Central of that lib is 1.30.1-alpha. Luckily, if we follow carefully we'd realize that it's just some typo thingy as the later section will use the right libs.

I am -1 for this. here's an example for nightlies.apache.org/flink/flink-docs-master/docs/dev/table/jdbcdriver, 1.19-SNAPSHOT also not release in maven central. maybe we shoud only mension {VERSION} here.

I think the issue here is that the wrong version is applied:

    implementation("io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:{{% param vers.otel %}}-alpha");

should become

    implementation("io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-semconv:{{% param vers.semconv %}}-alpha");

3. Quite some small code errors like the ";" is missing.
4. The later part of the tutorial is talking something completely different without properly using the example dice app -- if the example app is not good, build another one so the tutorial sticks to it throughout the process.
   In short, if it's a reference doc, focus on the capabilities / features and how to use them; if it's a tutorial with a given example, the example must be suitable to demonstrate most, if not all capabilities / features, and then make it a complete workable project.

I am -1 for 4. due to opentelemetry target to collabrate logging, trace, metrics in distributed environment. it will be much easier if we have a minimal web app there.

Yes, this docs just need some love and attention, as outlined in #3229, similar to #3853, Java needs a continued flow for metrics