The various improvements to relative path handling have caused a regression to the previously working example in openlayers/openlayers#12307 (comment).  The url obtained via the "View Style" link does not work with OL 6.10.0 or later.  The alternative and more understandable url https://basemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/OpenStreetMap_v2/VectorTileServer/resources/styles/ continues to work with all versions (as long a the final / is present).