N1 armbian-install 以后rootfs里的文件owner都是1023

[zeroxia]

Device Information | 设备信息

• SOC: S905d
• Model N1

Armbian Version | 系统版本

• Kernel Version: Linux armbian 6.12.13-ophub Support VFD #1 SMP Wed Feb 12 01:59:21 EST 2025 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux
• Release: Armbian_25.02.0_amlogic_s905d_noble_6.12.13_server_2025.02.12.img.gz

Describe the bug | 问题描述

从 Release 页面下载的最新版：Armbian_25.02.0_amlogic_s905d_noble_6.12.13_server_2025.02.12.img.gz
N1从优盘启动，然后 armbian-install 安装到了 EMMC
普通用户登陆后，sudo无法使用，提示 /etc/sudoers.d, /usr/bin/sudo 等 owner不对。

root@armbian:~# ls -l /
total 68
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root     8 Feb 12 17:59 bin -> /usr/bin
drwxr-xr-x   6 root root  8192 Jan  1  1970 boot
drwxr-xr-x  18 root root  6000 Feb 12 17:48 dev
drwxr-xr-x  98 1023 1023  4096 Feb 16 21:36 etc
drwxr-xr-x   3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 home
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root     8 Feb 12 17:59 lib -> /usr/lib
drwxrwxr-x   2 root root  4096 Feb  2 10:47 lib.usr-is-merged
drwx------   2 root root 16384 Feb 12 17:57 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 media
drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 mnt
drwxr-xr-x   2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 opt
dr-xr-xr-x 202 root root     0 Jan  1  1970 proc
drwx------   6 root 1023  4096 Feb 16 21:29 root
drwxr-xr-x  29 root root   860 Feb 16 21:36 run
lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root     9 Feb 12 17:59 sbin -> /usr/sbin
drwxrwxr-x   2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 selinux
drwxr-xr-x   2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 srv
dr-xr-xr-x  12 root root     0 Feb 16 21:32 sys
drwxrwxrwt  13 root root   280 Feb 16 21:36 tmp
drwxr-xr-x  11 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:59 usr
drwxr-xr-x  12 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:48 var

root@armbian:/etc# ls -l /etc
total 1036
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  3444 Feb 12 17:57 adduser.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 alternatives
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 apparmor.d
drwxr-xr-x  8 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 apt
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   331 Feb 12 17:57 armbian-distribution-status
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   770 Feb 12 17:57 armbian-image-release
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 armbianmonitor
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   737 Feb 12 17:48 armbian-release
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 18708 Feb 12 17:57 armbian.txt
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 avahi
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   151 Feb 12 17:57 balance_irq
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  2319 Feb 12 17:57 bash.bashrc
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    45 Feb 12 17:57 bash_completion
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 bash_completion.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   367 Feb 12 17:57 bindresvport.blacklist
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 binfmt.d
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ca-certificates
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  6288 Feb 12 17:57 ca-certificates.conf
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 chrony
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:48 console-setup
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cracklib
drwx------  2 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 credstore
drwx------  2 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 credstore.encrypted
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.daily
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.hourly
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.monthly
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1136 Feb 12 17:57 crontab
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.weekly
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 cron.yearly
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 custom_service
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 dbus-1
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  2967 Feb 12 17:57 debconf.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    11 Feb 12 17:57 debian_version
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:48 default
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1706 Feb 12 17:57 deluser.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 depmod.d
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 dhcp
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1429 Feb 12 17:57 dhcpcd.conf
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 dkms
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 dpkg
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   685 Feb 12 17:57 e2scrub.conf
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 emacs
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   106 Feb 12 17:57 environment
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1853 Feb 12 17:57 ethertypes
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    20 Feb 16 21:25 fake-hwclock.data
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 24501 Feb 12 17:57 fb.modes
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 fonts
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   301 Feb 12 17:59 fstab
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   694 Feb 12 17:57 fuse.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  2584 Feb 12 17:57 gai.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 gnutls
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  3986 Feb 12 17:57 gprofng.rc
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 groff
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   818 Feb 12 17:57 group
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   813 Feb 12 17:57 group-
-rw-r-----  1 1023 1023   696 Feb 12 17:57 gshadow
-rw-r-----  1 1023 1023   691 Feb 12 17:57 gshadow-
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 gss
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  4436 Feb 12 17:57 hdparm.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    92 Feb 12 17:57 host.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023     8 Feb 12 17:57 hostname
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   204 Feb 12 17:57 hosts
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   411 Feb 12 17:57 hosts.allow
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   711 Feb 12 17:57 hosts.deny
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   171 Feb 12 17:57 idmapd.conf
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ifplugd
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 init.d
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 initramfs
drwxr-xr-x  5 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 initramfs-tools
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1875 Feb 12 17:57 inputrc
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 insserv.conf.d
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 iproute2
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    26 Feb  7 01:43 issue
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    21 Feb  7 01:43 issue.net
drwxr-xr-x  8 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 kernel
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 keyutils
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 17795 Feb 16 21:36 ld.so.cache
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    34 Feb 12 17:57 ld.so.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ld.so.conf.d
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   269 Feb  2 10:39 legal
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   191 Feb 12 17:57 libaudit.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 libnl-3
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  2996 Feb 12 17:57 locale.alias
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    97 Feb 12 17:57 locale.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  9563 Feb 12 17:57 locale.gen
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    35 Feb 12 17:57 localtime -> ../usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai
drwxr-xr-x  5 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 logcheck
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 12345 Feb 12 17:57 login.defs
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   589 Feb 12 17:48 logrotate.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:48 logrotate.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   102 Feb 12 17:57 lsb-release
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    33 Feb 12 17:57 machine-id
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   111 Feb 12 17:57 magic
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   111 Feb 12 17:57 magic.mime
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  5230 Feb 12 17:57 manpath.config
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 mc
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 75113 Feb 12 17:57 mime.types
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   744 Feb 12 17:57 mke2fs.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 95309 Feb 12 17:57 model_database.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 modprobe.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   212 Feb 12 17:57 modules
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 modules-load.d
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    13 Feb 12 17:57 motd -> /var/run/motd
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    19 Feb 12 17:57 mtab -> ../proc/self/mounts
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 11424 Feb 12 17:57 nanorc
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   767 Feb 12 17:57 netconfig
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 netplan
drwxr-xr-x  6 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 network
drwxr-xr-x  8 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 NetworkManager
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    91 Feb 12 17:57 networks
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 newt
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1443 Feb 12 17:57 nfs.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 nfs.conf.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   516 Feb 12 17:57 nsswitch.conf
drwxr-xr-x 12 1023 1023  4096 Feb 16 21:36 oh-my-zsh
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 openvpn
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   683 Feb 16 21:32 ophub-release
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 opt
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   402 Feb  7 01:43 os-release
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 PackageKit
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   552 Feb 12 17:57 pam.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 pam.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1767 Feb 12 17:57 passwd
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1753 Feb 12 17:57 passwd-
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 perl
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 plymouth
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 pm
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 polkit-1
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ppp
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   653 Feb 12 17:57 profile
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 16 21:35 profile.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  3144 Feb 12 17:57 protocols
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 python3
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 python3.12
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc0.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc1.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc2.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc3.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc4.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc5.d
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rc6.d
-rwxrwxr-x  1 1023 1023   348 Feb 12 17:57 rc.local
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rcS.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1787 Feb 12 17:57 request-key.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 request-key.d
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    37 Feb 12 17:57 resolv.conf -> /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    13 Feb 12 17:57 rmt -> /usr/sbin/rmt
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   911 Feb 12 17:57 rpc
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1213 Feb 12 17:57 rsyslog.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 rsyslog.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  3663 Feb 12 17:57 screenrc
-rw-rw-r--  1 1023 1023     8 Feb 12 17:57 securetty
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 security
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 selinux
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023 12813 Feb 12 17:57 services
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 sgml
-rw-r-----  1 1023 1023   972 Feb 16 21:32 shadow
-rw-r-----  1 1023 1023   873 Feb 12 17:57 shadow-
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   183 Feb 12 17:57 shells
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 16 21:36 skel
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  6136 Feb 12 17:57 smartd.conf
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 smartmontools
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ssh
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ssl
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    19 Feb 12 17:57 subgid
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023     0 Feb 12 17:57 subgid-
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    19 Feb 12 17:57 subuid
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023     0 Feb 12 17:57 subuid-
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  4343 Feb 12 17:57 sudo.conf
-r--r-----  1 root root  1810 Feb 16 21:27 sudoers
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 Feb 12 17:57 sudoers.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  9804 Feb 12 17:57 sudo_logsrvd.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 supercat
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  3608 Feb 12 17:57 sysctl.conf
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 sysctl.d
drwxr-xr-x  6 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:48 systemd
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 terminfo
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023    14 Feb 12 17:57 timezone
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 tmpfiles.d
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  1260 Feb 12 17:57 ucf.conf
drwxr-xr-x  4 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 udev
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 ufw
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 update-motd.d
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    16 Feb 12 17:57 vconsole.conf -> default/keyboard
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  6548 Feb 12 17:57 vnstat.conf
lrwxrwxrwx  1 1023 1023    23 Feb 12 17:57 vtrgb -> /etc/alternatives/vtrgb
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023  4942 Feb 12 17:57 wgetrc
drwx------  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 wireguard
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 wpa_supplicant
drwxr-xr-x  5 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 X11
-rw-r--r--  1 1023 1023   681 Feb 12 17:57 xattr.conf
drwxr-xr-x  3 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 xdg
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 xml
drwxr-xr-x  2 1023 1023  4096 Feb 12 17:57 zsh

[zeroxia]

网上说是因为插入了N1的安卓系统导致的。

https://www.bonuscloud.club/viewtopic.php?t=205

[ophub]

不要把armbian系统的u盘插入安卓系统下，先断电，插u盘，插电从usb启动

你这个u盘的系统已经被篡改了，重新刷u盘吧

[MortalM]

不要把armbian系统的u盘插入安卓系统下，先断电，插u盘，插电从usb启动

你这个u盘的系统已经被篡改了，重新刷u盘吧

大佬牛逼，这两天正准备刷n1改成大佬的op，感谢楼主和大佬~

[yicheng42]

不要把armbian系统的u盘插入安卓系统下，先断电，插u盘，插电从usb启动

你这个u盘的系统已经被篡改了，重新刷u盘吧

现在系统有什么问题？我买了一个n1，打算过几天刷，方便问一下，你那边有什么中国联系方式？