Ideally the tabular files from BLAST tools would result in datasets in Galaxy with the column names in the Galaxy metadata. We know the column names from the command line options used... the trick is how to tell Galaxy this.
There is an open Galaxy issue for using the column data in the interface (e.g. the column selector), https://trello.com/c/kwL8zzSR/436-554-show-column-names-headers-or-first-entry-in-column-select-parameters
See also https://trello.com/c/YlADVbkI which does some clever stuff with metadata which might be helpful.