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PYSEC-2021-875.yaml
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id: PYSEC-2021-875
details: The module `AccessControl` defines security policies for Python code used
in restricted code within Zope applications. Restricted code is any code that resides
in Zope's object database, such as the contents of `Script (Python)` objects. The
policies defined in `AccessControl` severely restrict access to Python modules and
only exempt a few that are deemed safe, such as Python's `string` module. However,
full access to the `string` module also allows access to the class `Formatter`,
which can be overridden and extended within `Script (Python)` in a way that provides
access to other unsafe Python libraries. Those unsafe Python libraries can be used
for remote code execution. By default, you need to have the admin-level Zope "Manager"
role to add or edit `Script (Python)` objects through the web. Only sites that allow
untrusted users to add/edit these scripts through the web - which would be a very
unusual configuration to begin with - are at risk. The problem has been fixed in
AccessControl 4.3 and 5.2. Only AccessControl versions 4 and 5 are vulnerable, and
only on Python 3, not Python 2.7. As a workaround, a site administrator can restrict
adding/editing `Script (Python)` objects through the web using the standard Zope
user/role permission mechanisms. Untrusted users should not be assigned the Zope
Manager role and adding/editing these scripts through the web should be restricted
to trusted users only. This is the default configuration in Zope.
aliases:
- CVE-2021-32807
- GHSA-qcx9-j53g-ccgf
modified: '2023-05-04T04:29:31.501472Z'
published: '2021-07-30T22:15:00Z'
references:
- type: WEB
url: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/blob/master/CHANGES.rst#51-2021-07-30
- type: FIX
url: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/commit/b42dd4badf803bb9fb71ac34cd9cb0c249262f2c
- type: ADVISORY
url: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl/security/advisories/GHSA-qcx9-j53g-ccgf
affected:
- package:
name: zope
ecosystem: PyPI
purl: pkg:pypi/zope
ranges:
- type: GIT
repo: https://github.com/zopefoundation/AccessControl
events:
- introduced: '0'
- fixed: b42dd4badf803bb9fb71ac34cd9cb0c249262f2c
- type: ECOSYSTEM
events:
- introduced: '4.0'
- fixed: '4.3'
- introduced: '5.0'
- fixed: '5.2'
versions:
- '4.0'
- '4.1'
- 4.1.1
- 4.1.2
- 4.1.3
- '4.2'
- 4.2.1
- '5.0'
- '5.1'
- 5.1.1
- 5.1.2