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feat(photonlayer): optical simulation core — field, FFT, propagation, detector, receipts (ADR-260 Phase 1) (#587)
* feat(photonlayer): optical simulation core — field, FFT, propagation, detector, receipts (ADR-260 Phase 1) Pure-Rust, dependency-light, deterministic learned-optical-frontend core: - complex/fft: in-house radix-2 2D FFT (bit-reproducible, no external FFT lib) - field/mask: image->scalar field, phase-only learned mask (identity/random/lens) - propagate: Fresnel, Fraunhofer, angular-spectrum scalar diffraction - detector: intensity capture + seeded shot/read noise, binning, quantization - metrics: MSE/PSNR, compression ratio, frame-similarity, spectrum embedding - receipt: BLAKE3-bound experiment receipts + verify (determinism invariant §21) 21 unit tests + doctest passing. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * feat(photonlayer): in-Rust mask learner, decoder, and benchmark harness (ADR-260 Phase 2/4) - synthetic: deterministic 4-class shape dataset (no MNIST per ADR-260 §20.2) - decoder: feature pooling + nearest-centroid digital backend (exact param count) - learn: seeded block hill-climbing mask optimizer against task loss; learned mask provably dominates its random start (acceptance gate §17.2) - baselines: digital/random/learned variants + compression showcase - Result: at a 2x2 (4-pixel) sensor, learned mask 1.00 vs random 0.80 vs digital 0.65 test accuracy — same task, 64x fewer sensor pixels (§16.3) Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * chore(photonlayer): scaffold ruvector/cli/wasm crates for swarm implementation (ADR-260) Stub crates registered as workspace members so each is independently buildable/testable while the implementation swarm fills them in. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * feat(photonlayer): experiment memory, WASM playback, verification/privacy, CLI demos (ADR-260 Phases 2-4) photonlayer-ruvector (22 tests): 32-dim experiment embeddings (mask histogram + frame spectrum), cosine nearest-experiment recall, Fiedler-spectral pass/fail boundary analysis, mask-family coherence gates, verifying receipt store. photonlayer-wasm (17 tests): 5-view browser pipeline (incoming/mask/masked/ sensor + frame hash) with min-max u8 encoders; in-browser verify_receipt_json (anti-swap); default_config_json. photonlayer-bench (9 tests): + verification module (FAR/FRR/EER) and privacy module (linear reconstruction-attack leakage). Learned mask EER 0.001 vs random 0.133; optical capture reduces reconstruction PSNR vs identity. photonlayer-cli: bench / barcode / edge / privacy-gate / verify-receipt demos with ASCII frame rendering. Barcode decodes all 4 classes from non-human-readable frames; privacy-gate emits a verifying RVF receipt. Clean build, zero warnings. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * harden(photonlayer): validate untrusted optical configs at the boundary (ADR-260 security) Add OpticalConfig::validate() + MAX_GRID_DIM cap as the security choke point: reject non-power-of-two/oversized grids, non-finite or non-physical optical params, and binning=0 before any allocation or FFT. Enforced in OpticalField:: from_image (pre-allocation) and in the WASM run_trace boundary (dimension guard + config.validate) to block allocation-DoS and 32-bit usize overflow from a malicious config_json. +2 core tests (now 23). Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * docs(photonlayer): ADR-260 — learned-optical-frontend computing simulator Formalizes the architecture, pipeline, crate layout, RuVector experiment-memory schema, RVF receipt binding, benchmarks, acceptance gates, the determinism invariant, and the application/positioning/ethics framing (front-end thesis; industrial sensors -> drone preprocessing -> medical research -> consented verification; non-goal: mass-surveillance face ID). Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * docs(photonlayer): ADR-261 (mask exchange + determinism), ADR-262 (privacy verification), SOTA research brief ADR-261: canonical PhaseMask exchange format, determinism invariant (in-house FFT + seeded RNG + BLAKE3), and import replay-verification. ADR-262: privacy-preserving consented verification — FAR/FRR/EER, reconstruction- attack leakage metric, receipt provenance, RuVector governance; documents the measured numbers (learned EER 0.001 vs 0.133; optical reduces reconstruction PSNR) and the mass-surveillance non-goal. sota.md: D2NN, differentiable optics (TorchOptics/waveprop/diffractsim), hybrid DOE+CNN compression, edge-enhanced D2NN, 2026 full-Stokes metasurface+U-Net; credible-vs-overclaimed table; reference->component mapping; feasibility ranking. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PjRKJMFe6yoNY3SMVEieHy * docs+bench(photonlayer): README, assessment/roadmap, more-data benchmark; fix wasm lint - README (crate/repo face): positioning ("captures the answer"), the auditable optical-compression wedge, measured compression-sweep table, honest "do not claim yet" scope. - docs/research/photonlayer/ASSESSMENT.md: full positioning, use-case risk table, prove-next roadmap (energy model, harder datasets, reconstruction-attack suite, hardware bridge), demos, products, scoring, acceptance test, references. - tests/more_data_bench.rs: larger-N compression sweep (1/4/9/16-px sensors, 40 samples/class, 300 iters) + WIN regression guard. Measured: at 64x reduction learned=0.988 vs random=0.738. - Fix photonlayer-wasm useless-comparison lint -> meaningful monotonicity check. * perf(photonlayer): M1 — cached + in-place Propagator (1.70x, bit-identical) Hot-path optimization for the mask-learning loop, which propagates thousands of fields through one fixed config. The config-only transfer function H was recomputed on every call, and every propagate() cloned the field buffer. - Propagator precomputes H once per (config,w,h); propagate_into() runs the forward FFT -> xH -> inverse FFT in place (no per-call clone). - Output is bit-for-bit identical to the free propagate() (asserted in cached_propagator_is_bit_identical, always-on). - Measured 1.70x over the naive path at 64x64 x3000 (release): naive=615ms -> cached+inplace=361ms. Proof is an --ignored timing test (debug wall-clock is meaningless); correctness gate runs in the default suite. Also lands: - ADR-263 PhotonLayer FiberGate (transmission-matrix MMF backend; receipt- verified, NOT zero-knowledge; non-square T; nalgebra column-major contract). - docs/research/photonlayer/APPLICATIONS.md — task-trained-sensors positioning, application areas, viral demos, product path, platform acceptance test. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * feat(photonlayer): real-data MNIST optical-compression benchmark + differential ablation (M2) Adds an honest, reproducible real-data benchmark for the learned optical frontend (ADR-260 M2), replacing the synthetic-only 4-class evaluation that ADR-260 itself flagged as a scientific-integrity risk. New modules (photonlayer-bench): - mnist.rs : parses raw uncompressed IDX (verified magic 0x803/0x801), downsamples 28x28 -> 20x20 centered in a 32x32 power-of-two optical grid. Dataset is fetched once into a gitignored cache (NOT vendored); loader has zero network/decompression deps. - diffdetect.rs: differential-detection readout (Li/Ozcan arXiv:1906.03417) - 10 positive + 10 negative detector regions, score I+_k - I-_k. - mnist_bench.rs: trains one phase mask (seeded block hill-climbing) and runs the full acceptance comparison + ablation on the IDENTICAL mask. Integration test (mnist_differential_bench.rs, NOT a standalone bin to avoid the CrowdStrike AV os-error-5 on fresh exes): fast always-on smoke guard + #[ignore] heavy run with a documented command. Measured (deterministic, seed 0x6e157, 4000 train / 2000 blind test, balanced): full-image baseline (1024 px, 10240-param centroid) 0.7540 optical compressed ( 64 px, 640-param centroid) 0.7420 delta vs baseline -0.0120 (PASS, allows -0.02) sensor pixel reduction 16.0x (>= 16x) digital MAC reduction 16.0x (>= 10x) learned vs random mask (decoded) +0.0925 ACCEPTANCE (user's relative-to-baseline test): PASS. Honest caveats reported in-table: this is a SINGLE hill-climbed phase mask + tiny decoder (single-layer optical compression). The Li/Ozcan ~97% MNIST figure is a 5-layer diffractive net trained end-to-end by backprop with differential readout as the final layer; multi-layer + gradient is future work. The optics-only argmax differential lever is reported as a transparency floor (the mask is trained for the decoder readout, not the argmax readout). No absolute SOTA claim is made. cargo test -p photonlayer-core (23 pass) and -p photonlayer-bench --lib (14 pass) green; clippy clean. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * docs(photonlayer): M3 — fold verified MNIST result + honest positioning + citations into ASSESSMENT Adds the measured real-data MNIST table (optical 74.20% vs full-image baseline 75.40%, -1.20pp, 16x sensor + 16x MAC reduction; +9.25pp learned-vs-random), the verbatim non-overclaiming positioning paragraph (competitive single-layer optical compression, NOT a new accuracy SOTA), the must-avoid language list, and the closest architectural citations (Wirth-Singh arXiv:2406.06534 primary, Bezzam 2206.01429, Lin Science 2018, Li/Ozcan 1906.03417, Wang 2507.17374). Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * perf(photonlayer-core): fold Fraunhofer fftshift into checkerboard premult + precompute FFT twiddle tables OPT-A (bit-identical): replace `fft_2d + fftshift_2d` in both Fraunhofer paths (free `fraunhofer()` and `Propagator::propagate_into`) with a ±1 checkerboard premultiply `(-1)^(x+y)` before the transform. By the DFT shift theorem, FFT of the premultiplied input equals fftshift of the FFT, eliminating the fftshift's full-buffer alloc + quadrant copy. True negate (`Complex::ZERO - c`) is exact ±1.0 -> element-for-element identical to the old sequence (new test `checkerboard_premult_equals_fft_then_fftshift`). OPT-B (deliberately changes bits, determinism gain): precompute a per- dimension `TwiddleTable` (`exp(sign·2π·j/n)` for j in 0..n/2) and INDEX it by stride per butterfly instead of accumulating `w *= wlen`. Kills the f32 drift the accumulation injected and recomputes angles once per 2D FFT instead of per row/column. Proven: FFT is bit-for-bit reproducible across runs, and max-abs error vs an f64 reference DFT does NOT increase (it decreases — drift removed). No hardcoded golden hashes/values in the repo to update; re-run-determinism tests stay valid by construction. Measured (release, 64x64 x3000, --ignored --nocapture): fraunhofer OPT-A+B: old(fft+fftshift,accum-twiddle)=210.5ms -> new(checkerboard+table)=116.1ms = 1.81x, max_diff_vs_old=5.7e-6 (f32 noise). M1 cached-propagator benchmark still 2.00x and bit-identical. All 27 photonlayer-core unit tests + propagation bit-identical gate green; photonlayer-ruvector / photonlayer-bench / photonlayer-cli build and tests green. Determinism invariant preserved (scalar cos/sin FFT, no FMA/SIMD/RFFT). Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * feat(photonlayer): add Config B (argmax-diff-trained mask) to MNIST bench — isolates the differential lever The M2 benchmark previously reported the differential-vs-plain argmax delta as a small (+0.10pp) transparency footnote, because the single mask was trained for the DECODER objective, not the argmax readout. That understated the Li/Ozcan differential-detection mechanism. This adds a SECOND, clearly-labeled mask trained directly for the argmax-differential objective, so the lever is shown in isolation. Config A is unchanged and remains the product/acceptance headline. Two masks, two objectives — A proves task-useful compression (the product claim); B isolates the differential-detection lever (the mechanism). Both fully deterministic (stated seeds), both reproduced by the integration test. Measured (real MNIST, 4000 train / 2000 blind test, on current core HEAD): CONFIG A (decoder objective, seed 0x6e157) — product/acceptance: full-image baseline (1024 px) 0.7540 optical compressed ( 64 px) 0.7305 (-2.35pp; 16x sensor + 16x MACs) learned vs random decoded +0.0810 (WIN guard, asserted) CONFIG B (argmax-diff objective, seed 0x6e15c) — mechanism, NO decoder: plain argmax I+_k 0.1840 differential argmax I+ - I- 0.3490 differential lever delta +0.1650 (asserted >= +0.05) NOTE: absolute accuracy is single-layer optics-only (no decoder) and modest by construction; the +0.1650 isolates the lever, NOT a headline accuracy. No SOTA/beats language; no cherry-picking — both configs are in the printed table. NOTE on Config A drift: an earlier measurement on commit 69424ec read optical 0.7420 (-1.20pp, acceptance PASS). The core FFT crate changed underneath us (cbcd0eb, "precompute FFT twiddle tables") which slightly altered the diffraction output for ALL FFT paths (AngularSpectrum included), shifting Config A to 0.7305 (-2.35pp). Acceptance is REPORTED, not hard-asserted, so the test stays green; the honest current-core number is -2.35pp. Flagged to the core author — the twiddle-table change is not bit-identical to the pre-cbcd0eb2 FFT. Scope: photonlayer-bench only (mnist_bench.rs + integration test). Core untouched. cargo test -p photonlayer-bench --lib (14) + smoke green; full #[ignore] passes (647s); clippy clean. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * test(photonlayer-bench): document the Config-A hill-climb optimizer ceiling Adds run_mnist_config_a (fast Config-A-only harness) and a permanent #[ignore] iteration sweep proving the -2pp acceptance line is NOT a training-budget issue on the drift-corrected (post-cbcd0eb2) FFT core. Measured (seed 0x6e157, 4000 train / 2000 blind test): iters 1500 -> optical 73.05% (-2.35pp) iters 3000 -> optical 73.25% (-2.15pp) iters 4500 -> optical 73.20% (-2.20pp) The block hill-climber has converged; the residual ~2pp gap is an OPTIMIZER limit. Closing it (and reaching ~85-89%) requires analytic gradient descent through the diffraction operator (Propagator::backward_into with conj(H)) — the documented roadmap keystone, not a tonight change. No fabricated numbers; the honest single-mask result is reported, not asserted to PASS. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * docs(photonlayer): M3 — refresh ASSESSMENT to shipped numbers + optimizer-ceiling honesty The pre-OPT-B -1.20pp figure was stale after the twiddle-table FFT change. Updates Config A to the true converged number on the optimized core (73.05% / -2.35pp at 16x/16x; +8.10pp learned-vs-random), adds Config B (+16.50pp differential lever), and states the honest framing: the gap is an optimizer ceiling (sweep: 1500/3000/4500 -> -2.35/-2.15/-2.20pp), closeable only by analytic gradient descent (backward_into with conj(H)) — the roadmap keystone, with ~85-89% headroom. No PASS asserted that the method cannot reach. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> * fix(photonlayer-bench): rustfmt + doc_lazy_continuation lint - cargo fmt on all photonlayer crates - Fix doc comment: `+` on continuation line parsed as markdown list marker causing clippy::doc_lazy_continuation. Changed to prose `and`. Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: ruv <ruvnet@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: ruvnet <ruvnet@gmail.com>
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# PhotonLayer MNIST cache (public dataset, fetched at bench time, never committed)
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# Large model files
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