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ggplot_dual_axis.R
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67 lines (37 loc) · 1.75 KB
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ggplot_dual_axis = function(plot1, plot2, which.axis = "x") {
require(gtable)
grid.newpage()
# Increase right margin if which.axis == "y"
if(which.axis == "y") plot1 = plot1 + theme(plot.margin = unit(c(0.7, 1.5, 0.4, 0.4), "cm"))
# Extract gtable
g1 = ggplot_gtable(ggplot_build(plot1))
g2 = ggplot_gtable(ggplot_build(plot2))
# Overlap the panel of the second plot on that of the first
pp = c(subset(g1$layout, name == "panel", se = t:r))
g = gtable_add_grob(g1, g2$grobs[[which(g2$layout$name == "panel")]], pp$t, pp$l, pp$b, pp$l)
# Steal axis from second plot and modify
axis.lab = ifelse(which.axis == "x", "axis-b", "axis-l")
ia = which(g2$layout$name == axis.lab)
ga = g2$grobs[[ia]]
ax = ga$children[[2]]
# Switch position of ticks and labels
if(which.axis == "x") ax$heights = rev(ax$heights) else ax$widths = rev(ax$widths)
ax$grobs = rev(ax$grobs)
if(which.axis == "x")
ax$grobs[[2]]$y = ax$grobs[[2]]$y - unit(1, "npc") + unit(0.15, "cm") else
ax$grobs[[1]]$x = ax$grobs[[1]]$x - unit(1, "npc") + unit(0.15, "cm")
# Modify existing row to be tall enough for axis
if(which.axis == "x") g$heights[[2]] = g$heights[g2$layout[ia,]$t]
# Add new row or column for axis label
if(which.axis == "x") {
g = gtable_add_grob(g, ax, 2, 4, 2, 4)
g = gtable_add_rows(g, 2*g2$heights[1], 1)
g = gtable_add_grob(g, g2$grob[[6]], 2, 4, 2, 4)
} else {
g = gtable_add_cols(g, g2$widths[g2$layout[ia, ]$l], length(g$widths) - 1)
g = gtable_add_grob(g, ax, pp$t, length(g$widths) - 1, pp$b)
g = gtable_add_grob(g, g2$grob[[7]], pp$t, length(g$widths), pp$b - 1)
}
return(g)
# draw it with grid.draw(g)
}