nasa_cfs

NASA Core Flight System Framework

Flight software and embedded systems framework.

Introduction

This package core/nasa_cfs enables a Skiff Core image based on NASA's Core Flight System (cFS) modular flight software framework.

Gentoo and other base operating systems are being tested, and may be used in the future for the purpose of improved performance and CPU instruction coverage.

Getting Started

This example is for the Raspberry Pi 4.

The SKIFF_CONFIG comma-separated environment variable selects which configuration layers should be merged together to configure the build.

$ make                             # lists all available layers
$ export SKIFF_CONFIG=pi/4,core/nasa_cfs
$ make configure                   # configure the system
$ make compile                     # build the system

After you run make configure Skiff will remember what you selected in SKIFF_CONFIG. The compile command instructs Skiff to build the system.

You can add your SSH public key to the target image by adding it to overrides/root_overlay/etc/skiff/authorized_keys/my-key.pub, or by adding it to your own custom configuration package.

Once the build is complete, it's time to flash the system to a SD card. You will need to switch to sudo bash for this on most systems.

$ sudo bash             # switch to root
$ blkid                 # look for your SD card's device file
$ export PI_SD=/dev/sdz # make sure this is right!
$ make cmd/pi/common/format  # tell skiff to format the device
$ make cmd/pi/common/install # tell skiff to install the os

The device needs to be formatted only one time, after which, the install command can be used to update the SkiffOS images without clearing the persistent state. The persist partition is not touched in this step, so anything you save there, including Docker state and system configuration, will not be modified.

NASA CFS will be either downloaded from the container registry, or compiled from source on the device, depending on image availability and user preferences.

Connecting to the System

If you need to add your SSH key after the system is configured, mount the "persist" partition and save your id_rsa.pub at skiff/keys/mykey.pub.

Connect to the "cfs" user to get started:

$ ssh cfs@my-ip-address
$ apt update
# etc...

The CFS system is pre-installed and the source is available at /opt/cfs.

You can ssh to root to access the SkiffOS "shim" system. The container will be portable across devices of the same architecture. For example, a Ubuntu arm64 container will also work on a Jetson TX2.

Edit /mnt/persist/skiff/core/config.yaml to modify the mapping of users to containers, create more containers, or modify the bind-mounts to storage.