diff --git a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/main/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/component/impl/ComponentManagerImpl.java b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/main/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/component/impl/ComponentManagerImpl.java
index 9dd8cf92e..d5c6ff90f 100644
--- a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/main/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/component/impl/ComponentManagerImpl.java
+++ b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/main/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/component/impl/ComponentManagerImpl.java
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ private ComponentInfo doRegister(ComponentInfo ci) {
             ci.register();
         } catch (Throwable t) {
             SofaLogger.error(ErrorCode.convert("01-03003", ci.getName()), t);
-            return null;
+            throw new ServiceRuntimeException(ErrorCode.convert("01-03003", ci.getName()));
         }
 
         SofaLogger.info("Registering component: {}", ci.getName());
@@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ private ComponentInfo doRegister(ComponentInfo ci) {
         } catch (Throwable t) {
             ci.exception(new Exception(t));
             SofaLogger.error(ErrorCode.convert("01-03004", ci.getName()), t);
+            throw new ServiceRuntimeException(ErrorCode.convert("01-03004", ci.getName()));
         }
 
         return ci;
diff --git a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/AnnotationSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/AnnotationSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
index 013d6fa86..ff7d28d62 100644
--- a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/AnnotationSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
+++ b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/AnnotationSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 import org.junit.AfterClass;
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Test;
+import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException;
 import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 import org.springframework.boot.WebApplicationType;
 import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
@@ -68,7 +69,8 @@ public void testSofaServiceClassNotAssignableFromInterfaceType() throws IOExcept
             TestSofaServiceNotAssignableFromInterfaceTypeConfiguration.class);
         springApplication.setWebApplicationType(WebApplicationType.NONE);
         springApplication.setDefaultProperties(properties);
-        springApplication.run();
+
+        Assert.assertThrows(BeanCreationException.class, springApplication::run);
 
         String content = FileUtils.readFileToString(sofaLog, System.getProperty("file.encoding"));
         Assert
diff --git a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/ClientFactoryTest.java b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/ClientFactoryTest.java
index cc18cff3f..4a22fec90 100644
--- a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/ClientFactoryTest.java
+++ b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/ClientFactoryTest.java
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ public void testBindingInstanceIsNotAssignableFromInterfaceType() throws IOExcep
         serviceParam.setInstance(new Object());
         serviceParam.setInterfaceType(SampleService.class);
         serviceParam.addBindingParam(jvmBindingParam);
-        serviceClient.service(serviceParam);
+        Assert.assertThrows(Exception.class, ()-> serviceClient.service(serviceParam));
 
         String content = FileUtils.readFileToString(sofaLog, System.getProperty("file.encoding"));
         Assert
diff --git a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/XMLSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/XMLSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
index e3c6e9b3b..af69e62ba 100644
--- a/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/XMLSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
+++ b/sofa-boot-project/sofa-boot-core/runtime-sofa-boot/src/test/java/com/alipay/sofa/runtime/test/XMLSofaServiceTypeCheckFailTest.java
@@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ public void testServiceBinding() throws IOException {
             SofaBindingTestIsNotAssignableFromInterfaceTypeConfiguration.class);
         springApplication.setWebApplicationType(WebApplicationType.NONE);
         springApplication.setDefaultProperties(properties);
-        springApplication.run();
+
+        Assert.assertThrows(Exception.class, springApplication::run);
 
         String content = FileUtils.readFileToString(sofaLog, System.getProperty("file.encoding"));
         Assert