diff --git a/src/pool/spawn.rs b/src/pool/spawn.rs
index f66f91a..290a491 100644
--- a/src/pool/spawn.rs
+++ b/src/pool/spawn.rs
@@ -208,8 +208,10 @@ impl<T> Clone for Remote<T> {
 /// Note that implements of Runner assumes `Remote` is `Sync` and `Send`.
 /// So we need to use assert trait to ensure the constraint at compile time
 /// to avoid future breaks.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 trait AssertSync: Sync {}
 impl<T: Send> AssertSync for Remote<T> {}
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 trait AssertSend: Send {}
 impl<T: Send> AssertSend for Remote<T> {}
 
diff --git a/src/pool/worker.rs b/src/pool/worker.rs
index 0af3ef8..e30475c 100644
--- a/src/pool/worker.rs
+++ b/src/pool/worker.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright 2019 TiKV Project Authors. Licensed under Apache-2.0.
 
 use crate::pool::{Local, Runner};
-use crate::queue::{Pop, TaskCell};
+use crate::queue::{AcquireState, Pop, TaskCell};
 use parking_lot_core::SpinWait;
 
 pub(crate) struct WorkerThread<T, R> {
@@ -20,31 +20,52 @@ where
     T: TaskCell + Send,
     R: Runner<TaskCell = T>,
 {
+    /// Pops a task from the queue.
+    /// Returns `Some((Pop<T>, AcquireState))` if a task is found, where `AcquireState` indicates
+    /// how the task was acquired (immediate, after spin, or after park).
     #[inline]
-    fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<Pop<T>> {
+    fn pop(&mut self, retry_after_park: bool) -> Option<(Pop<T>, AcquireState)> {
         // Wait some time before going to sleep, which is more expensive.
         let mut spin = SpinWait::new();
+        let mut state = if retry_after_park {
+            AcquireState::AfterPark
+        } else {
+            AcquireState::Immediate
+        };
         loop {
             if let Some(t) = self.local.pop() {
-                return Some(t);
+                return Some((t, state));
             }
             if !spin.spin() {
                 break;
             }
+            if state == AcquireState::Immediate {
+                state = AcquireState::AfterSpin;
+            }
         }
         self.runner.pause(&mut self.local);
         let t = self.local.pop_or_sleep();
         self.runner.resume(&mut self.local);
-        t
+        t.map(|task| (task, AcquireState::AfterPark))
     }
 
     pub fn run(mut self) {
         self.runner.start(&mut self.local);
+        let mut retry_after_park = false;
         while !self.local.core().is_shutdown() {
-            let task = match self.pop() {
-                Some(t) => t,
-                None => continue,
+            let (mut task, acquire_state) = match self.pop(retry_after_park) {
+                Some(t) => {
+                    retry_after_park = false;
+                    t
+                }
+                None => {
+                    retry_after_park = true;
+                    continue;
+                }
             };
+            let extras = task.task_cell.mut_extras();
+            extras.acquire_state = Some(acquire_state);
+            extras.task_source = Some(task.task_source);
             self.runner.handle(&mut self.local, task.task_cell);
         }
         self.runner.end(&mut self.local);
@@ -59,7 +80,7 @@ mod tests {
     use super::*;
     use crate::pool::spawn::*;
     use crate::pool::SchedConfig;
-    use crate::queue::QueueType;
+    use crate::queue::{AcquireState, Extras, QueueType, TaskCell, TaskSource};
     use crate::task::callback;
     use std::sync::atomic::AtomicUsize;
     use std::sync::*;
@@ -116,6 +137,56 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    struct InspectTask {
+        extras: Extras,
+    }
+
+    impl InspectTask {
+        fn new() -> Self {
+            InspectTask {
+                extras: Extras::single_level(),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    impl TaskCell for InspectTask {
+        fn mut_extras(&mut self) -> &mut Extras {
+            &mut self.extras
+        }
+    }
+
+    enum Event {
+        Paused,
+        Handled(TaskSource, AcquireState),
+    }
+
+    struct InspectRunner {
+        tx: mpsc::Sender<Event>,
+    }
+
+    impl crate::pool::Runner for InspectRunner {
+        type TaskCell = InspectTask;
+
+        fn handle(
+            &mut self,
+            _local: &mut Local<Self::TaskCell>,
+            mut task_cell: Self::TaskCell,
+        ) -> bool {
+            let extras = task_cell.mut_extras();
+            let task_source = extras.task_source().unwrap();
+            let acquire_state = extras.acquire_state().unwrap();
+            self.tx
+                .send(Event::Handled(task_source, acquire_state))
+                .unwrap();
+            true
+        }
+
+        fn pause(&mut self, _local: &mut Local<Self::TaskCell>) -> bool {
+            self.tx.send(Event::Paused).unwrap();
+            true
+        }
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_hooks() {
         let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
@@ -151,4 +222,69 @@ mod tests {
         expected_metrics.end = 1;
         assert_eq!(expected_metrics, *metrics.lock().unwrap());
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_worker_run_task_from_local_immediate() {
+        let mut config: SchedConfig = Default::default();
+        config.max_thread_count = 1;
+        config.core_thread_count = AtomicUsize::new(1);
+        let (remote, mut locals) = build_spawn(QueueType::SingleLevel, config);
+        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+        let runner = InspectRunner { tx };
+
+        let mut local = locals.remove(0);
+        local.spawn(InspectTask::new()); // spawn a local task before worker starts
+        let th = WorkerThread::new(local, runner);
+        let handle = std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            th.run();
+        });
+
+        match rx.recv_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1)).unwrap() {
+            Event::Handled(task_source, acquire_state) => {
+                assert_eq!(task_source, TaskSource::LocalQueue);
+                assert_eq!(acquire_state, AcquireState::Immediate);
+            }
+            Event::Paused => panic!("did not expect pause before handling task"),
+        }
+
+        remote.stop();
+        handle.join().unwrap();
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_worker_run_task_from_global_after_park() {
+        let mut config: SchedConfig = Default::default();
+        config.max_thread_count = 1;
+        config.core_thread_count = AtomicUsize::new(1);
+        let (remote, mut locals) = build_spawn(QueueType::SingleLevel, config);
+        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel();
+        let runner = InspectRunner { tx };
+
+        let th = WorkerThread::new(locals.remove(0), runner);
+        let handle = std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            th.run();
+        });
+
+        match rx.recv_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1)).unwrap() {
+            Event::Paused => {}
+            Event::Handled(_, _) => panic!("expected pause before handling task"),
+        }
+
+        remote.spawn(InspectTask::new());
+
+        let deadline = Instant::now() + Duration::from_secs(1);
+        let (task_source, acquire_state) = loop {
+            let timeout = deadline.saturating_duration_since(Instant::now());
+            let event = rx.recv_timeout(timeout).unwrap();
+            if let Event::Handled(task_source, acquire_state) = event {
+                break (task_source, acquire_state);
+            }
+        };
+
+        assert_eq!(task_source, TaskSource::GlobalQueue);
+        assert_eq!(acquire_state, AcquireState::AfterPark);
+
+        remote.stop();
+        handle.join().unwrap();
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/queue.rs b/src/queue.rs
index c8d7fb4..469d407 100644
--- a/src/queue.rs
+++ b/src/queue.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ pub mod priority;
 mod extras;
 mod single_level;
 
-pub use self::extras::Extras;
+pub use self::extras::{AcquireState, Extras, TaskSource};
 
 use std::time::Instant;
 
@@ -74,9 +74,8 @@ pub struct Pop<T> {
     /// When the task was pushed to the queue.
     pub schedule_time: Instant,
 
-    /// Whether the task comes from the current [`LocalQueue`] instead of being
-    /// just stolen from the injector or other [`LocalQueue`]s.
-    pub from_local: bool,
+    /// The source of the task, indicating where the task comes from.
+    pub task_source: TaskSource,
 }
 
 /// The local queue of a task queue.
diff --git a/src/queue/extras.rs b/src/queue/extras.rs
index ccdb993..bc5031e 100644
--- a/src/queue/extras.rs
+++ b/src/queue/extras.rs
@@ -6,6 +6,28 @@ use rand::prelude::*;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
+/// The source of a task, indicating where the task comes from when popped.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum TaskSource {
+    /// Task popped from the local queue (most efficient path).
+    LocalQueue,
+    /// Task popped from the global injector queue.
+    GlobalQueue,
+    /// Task stolen from another worker's local queue.
+    OtherWorker,
+}
+
+/// Indicates how the worker acquired the task.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum AcquireState {
+    /// Task was popped immediately from the local queue without waiting.
+    Immediate,
+    /// Task was acquired after the worker thread spun (busy-waited).
+    AfterSpin,
+    /// Task was acquired after the worker thread was parked (slept).
+    AfterPark,
+}
+
 /// The extras for the task cells pushed into a queue.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct Extras {
@@ -32,6 +54,12 @@ pub struct Extras {
     /// Extra metadata of this task. User can use this field to store arbitrary data. It is useful
     /// in some case to implement more complext `TaskPriorityProvider` in the priority task queue.
     pub(crate) metadata: Vec<u8>,
+    /// The source of the task, indicating where the task comes from when popped.
+    /// This field is set when the task is popped from the queue.
+    pub(crate) task_source: Option<TaskSource>,
+    /// Indicates how the worker acquired the task.
+    /// This field is set when the task is popped from the queue.
+    pub(crate) acquire_state: Option<AcquireState>,
 }
 
 impl Extras {
@@ -48,6 +76,8 @@ impl Extras {
             fixed_level: None,
             exec_times: 0,
             metadata: Vec::new(),
+            task_source: None,
+            acquire_state: None,
         }
     }
 
@@ -71,6 +101,8 @@ impl Extras {
             fixed_level,
             exec_times: 0,
             metadata: Vec::new(),
+            task_source: None,
+            acquire_state: None,
         }
     }
 
@@ -110,4 +142,14 @@ impl Extras {
     pub fn set_metadata(&mut self, metadata: Vec<u8>) {
         self.metadata = metadata;
     }
+
+    /// Gets the source of the task.
+    pub fn task_source(&self) -> Option<TaskSource> {
+        self.task_source
+    }
+
+    /// Gets how the worker acquired the task.
+    pub fn acquire_state(&self) -> Option<AcquireState> {
+        self.acquire_state
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/queue/multilevel.rs b/src/queue/multilevel.rs
index f0f5288..90317f2 100644
--- a/src/queue/multilevel.rs
+++ b/src/queue/multilevel.rs
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ where
     }
 
     pub(super) fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<Pop<T>> {
-        fn into_pop<T>(mut t: T, from_local: bool) -> Pop<T>
+        fn into_pop<T>(mut t: T, task_source: super::TaskSource) -> Pop<T>
         where
             T: TaskCell,
         {
@@ -116,12 +116,12 @@ where
             Pop {
                 task_cell: t,
                 schedule_time,
-                from_local,
+                task_source,
             }
         }
 
         if let Some(t) = self.local_queue.pop() {
-            return Some(into_pop(t, true));
+            return Some(into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::LocalQueue));
         }
         let mut rng = thread_rng();
         let mut need_retry = true;
@@ -136,7 +136,9 @@ where
                     .unwrap_or(LEVEL_NUM - 1)
             };
             match self.steal_from_injector(expected_level) {
-                Steal::Success(t) => return Some(into_pop(t, false)),
+                Steal::Success(t) => {
+                    return Some(into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::GlobalQueue));
+                }
                 Steal::Retry => need_retry = true,
                 _ => {}
             }
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ where
                 for (idx, stealer) in self.stealers.iter().enumerate() {
                     match stealer.steal_batch_and_pop(&self.local_queue) {
                         Steal::Success(t) => {
-                            found = Some((idx, into_pop(t, false)));
+                            found = Some((idx, into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::OtherWorker)));
                             break;
                         }
                         Steal::Retry => need_retry = true,
@@ -160,7 +162,9 @@ where
             }
             for l in expected_level + 1..expected_level + LEVEL_NUM {
                 match self.steal_from_injector(l % LEVEL_NUM) {
-                    Steal::Success(t) => return Some(into_pop(t, false)),
+                    Steal::Success(t) => {
+                        return Some(into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::GlobalQueue));
+                    }
                     Steal::Retry => need_retry = true,
                     _ => {}
                 }
@@ -920,7 +924,7 @@ pub(super) fn recent() -> Instant {
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
     use crate::pool::build_spawn;
-    use crate::queue::Extras;
+    use crate::queue::{Extras, TaskSource};
 
     use std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64;
     use std::sync::mpsc;
@@ -1027,6 +1031,24 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(schedule_time.elapsed() >= SLEEP_DUR);
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_task_source() {
+        let builder = Builder::new(Config::default());
+        let (injector, mut locals) = builder.build(2);
+
+        locals[0].push(MockTask::new(0, Extras::multilevel_default()));
+        let pop = locals[0].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::LocalQueue);
+
+        injector.push(MockTask::new(0, Extras::multilevel_default()));
+        let pop = locals[0].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::GlobalQueue);
+
+        locals[0].push(MockTask::new(0, Extras::multilevel_default()));
+        let pop = locals[1].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::OtherWorker);
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_push_task() {
         let builder = Builder::new(
diff --git a/src/queue/priority.rs b/src/queue/priority.rs
index 017728d..99dc140 100644
--- a/src/queue/priority.rs
+++ b/src/queue/priority.rs
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ impl<T: TaskCell + Send + 'static> QueueCore<T> {
             Pop {
                 task_cell: t,
                 schedule_time,
-                from_local: false,
+                task_source: super::TaskSource::GlobalQueue,
             }
         }
 
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ mod tests {
     use crate::pool::{build_spawn, Local, Runner, RunnerBuilder};
     use crate::queue::{
         multilevel::{now, recent},
-        Extras, InjectorInner,
+        Extras, InjectorInner, TaskSource,
     };
     use rand::RngCore;
     #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -399,6 +399,15 @@ mod tests {
         run_task(1, 2);
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_task_source() {
+        let builder = Builder::new(Config::default(), Arc::new(OrderByIdProvider));
+        let (injector, mut locals) = builder.build(1);
+        injector.push(MockTask::new(0, 1));
+        let pop = locals[0].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::GlobalQueue);
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_push_task_update_tls_recent() {
         // auto cleanup will be triggered only when tls_recent_now - tls_last_cleanup_time > cleanup_interval, thus we'd
diff --git a/src/queue/single_level.rs b/src/queue/single_level.rs
index 2de2881..35375d9 100644
--- a/src/queue/single_level.rs
+++ b/src/queue/single_level.rs
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ where
     }
 
     pub fn pop(&mut self) -> Option<Pop<T>> {
-        fn into_pop<T>(mut t: T, from_local: bool) -> Pop<T>
+        fn into_pop<T>(mut t: T, task_source: super::TaskSource) -> Pop<T>
         where
             T: TaskCell,
         {
@@ -66,18 +66,20 @@ where
             Pop {
                 task_cell: t,
                 schedule_time,
-                from_local,
+                task_source,
             }
         }
 
         if let Some(t) = self.local_queue.pop() {
-            return Some(into_pop(t, true));
+            return Some(into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::LocalQueue));
         }
         let mut need_retry = true;
         while need_retry {
             need_retry = false;
             match self.injector.steal_batch_and_pop(&self.local_queue) {
-                Steal::Success(t) => return Some(into_pop(t, false)),
+                Steal::Success(t) => {
+                    return Some(into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::GlobalQueue));
+                }
                 Steal::Retry => need_retry = true,
                 _ => {}
             }
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ where
                 for (idx, stealer) in self.stealers.iter().enumerate() {
                     match stealer.steal_batch_and_pop(&self.local_queue) {
                         Steal::Success(t) => {
-                            found = Some((idx, into_pop(t, false)));
+                            found = Some((idx, into_pop(t, super::TaskSource::OtherWorker)));
                             break;
                         }
                         Steal::Retry => need_retry = true,
@@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ pub fn create<T>(local_num: usize) -> (TaskInjector<T>, Vec<LocalQueue<T>>) {
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
 
-    use crate::queue::Extras;
+    use crate::queue::{Extras, TaskSource};
     use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI32, Ordering};
     use std::thread;
     use std::time::Duration;
@@ -219,6 +221,23 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(locals.iter_mut().all(|c| c.pop().is_none()));
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_task_source() {
+        let (injector, mut locals) = super::create(2);
+
+        locals[0].push(MockCell::new(1));
+        let pop = locals[0].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::LocalQueue);
+
+        injector.push(MockCell::new(2));
+        let pop = locals[0].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::GlobalQueue);
+
+        locals[0].push(MockCell::new(3));
+        let pop = locals[1].pop().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(pop.task_source, TaskSource::OtherWorker);
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn test_pop_concurrently() {
         let (injector, locals) = super::create(3);