Bump cpp-linter/cpp-linter-action from 2.16.7 to 2.17.0 #173

Job	Run time
build (ubuntu-latest, linux, 5.15, qtx11extras icu)	1m 40s
build (macos-13, mac, 6.8, qtmacextras)	1s
build (ubuntu-latest, linux, 6.8)	2m 3s
	3m 44s

Provide feedback