diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/component.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/component.ts
index 3481fc3385c..1e8ff8941a1 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/component.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-core/src/component.ts
@@ -519,7 +519,14 @@ export interface ComponentInternalInstance {
    * @internal
    */
   ut?: (vars?: Record<string, string>) => void
-
+  /**
+   * `update nested teleport css vars`
+   * @internal
+   */
+  parentUt?: {
+    uid: number
+    ut: (vars?: Record<string, string>) => void
+  }
   /**
    * dev only. For style v-bind hydration mismatch checks
    * @internal
diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/components/Teleport.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/components/Teleport.ts
index 8d174e2022c..30baea40703 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/components/Teleport.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-core/src/components/Teleport.ts
@@ -432,4 +432,13 @@ function updateCssVars(vnode: VNode) {
     }
     ctx.ut()
   }
+  if (ctx && ctx.parentUt) {
+    let node = (vnode.children as VNode[])[0].el!
+    while (node && node !== vnode.targetAnchor) {
+      if (node.nodeType === 1)
+        node.setAttribute(`data-v-parent-${ctx.parentUt.uid}-owner`, '')
+      node = node.nextSibling
+    }
+    ctx.parentUt.ut()
+  }
 }
diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/vnode.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/vnode.ts
index 0e2a4bafcc5..73707388a63 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/vnode.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-core/src/vnode.ts
@@ -463,7 +463,16 @@ function createBaseVNode(
     appContext: null,
     ctx: currentRenderingInstance,
   } as VNode
-
+  // eslint-disable-next-line no-restricted-syntax
+  if (vnode.ctx && currentRenderingInstance?.parent?.ut) {
+    vnode.ctx.parentUt = {
+      ut: currentRenderingInstance.parent.ut,
+      uid: currentRenderingInstance.parent.uid,
+    }
+  }
+  if (vnode.ctx && vnode.ctx.parent && vnode.ctx.parent.parentUt) {
+    vnode.ctx.parentUt = vnode.ctx.parent.parentUt
+  }
   if (needFullChildrenNormalization) {
     normalizeChildren(vnode, children)
     // normalize suspense children
diff --git a/packages/runtime-dom/__tests__/helpers/useCssVars.spec.ts b/packages/runtime-dom/__tests__/helpers/useCssVars.spec.ts
index 9f860a5e3c3..587fa61c689 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-dom/__tests__/helpers/useCssVars.spec.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-dom/__tests__/helpers/useCssVars.spec.ts
@@ -274,7 +274,38 @@ describe('useCssVars', () => {
       expect((c as HTMLElement).style.getPropertyValue(`--color`)).toBe('red')
     }
   })
+  test('with nested teleport', async () => {
+    document.body.innerHTML = ''
+    const state = { color: 'red' }
+    const root = document.createElement('div')
+    const target = document.body
 
+    const App = {
+      setup() {
+        useCssVars(() => state)
+        return () => h(Comp)
+      },
+    }
+    const Comp = {
+      setup() {
+        return () => h(NestedTeleport)
+      },
+    }
+    const NestedTeleport = {
+      setup() {
+        return () =>
+          h(
+            Teleport,
+            { to: target },
+            h('div', { class: 'color' }, 'Another teleport'),
+          )
+      },
+    }
+    render(h(App), root)
+    await nextTick()
+    const dom: HTMLElement = target.querySelector('.color')!
+    expect(dom.style.getPropertyValue(`--color`)).toBe('red')
+  })
   test('with teleport in child slot', async () => {
     document.body.innerHTML = ''
     const state = reactive({ color: 'red' })
diff --git a/packages/runtime-dom/src/helpers/useCssVars.ts b/packages/runtime-dom/src/helpers/useCssVars.ts
index 286a4176076..7b07fe6422c 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-dom/src/helpers/useCssVars.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-dom/src/helpers/useCssVars.ts
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ export function useCssVars(getter: (ctx: any) => Record<string, string>) {
     Array.from(
       document.querySelectorAll(`[data-v-owner="${instance.uid}"]`),
     ).forEach(node => setVarsOnNode(node, vars))
+    Array.from(
+      document.querySelectorAll(`[data-v-parent-${instance.uid}-owner]`),
+    ).forEach(node => setVarsOnNode(node, vars))
   })
 
   if (__DEV__) {