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English Version

题目描述

给定两个用链表表示的整数,每个节点包含一个数位。

这些数位是反向存放的,也就是个位排在链表首部。

编写函数对这两个整数求和,并用链表形式返回结果。

 

示例:

输入:(7 -> 1 -> 6) + (5 -> 9 -> 2),即617 + 295
输出:2 -> 1 -> 9,即912

进阶:假设这些数位是正向存放的,请再做一遍。

示例:

输入:(6 -> 1 -> 7) + (2 -> 9 -> 5),即617 + 295
输出:9 -> 1 -> 2,即912

解法

同时遍历两链表,求节点的和与进位。

Python3

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def addTwoNumbers(self, l1: ListNode, l2: ListNode) -> ListNode:
        p = ListNode(-1)
        carry, t = 0, p
        while l1 or l2:
            s = (0 if l1 is None else l1.val) + (0 if l2 is None else l2.val) + carry
            carry = 1 if s > 9 else 0
            t.next = ListNode(s % 10)
            t = t.next
            l1 = l1.next if l1 else l1
            l2 = l2.next if l2 else l2
        t.next = None if carry == 0 else ListNode(carry)
        return p.next

Java

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        ListNode p = new ListNode(-1);
        int carry = 0;
        ListNode t = p;
        while (l1 != null || l2 != null) {
            int s = (l1 == null ? 0 : l1.val) + (l2 == null ? 0 : l2.val) + carry;
            t.next = new ListNode(s % 10);
            carry = s > 9 ? 1 : 0;
            t = t.next;
            l1 = l1 == null ? l1 : l1.next;
            l2 = l2 == null ? l2 : l2.next;
        }
        t.next = carry == 0 ? null : new ListNode(carry);
        return p.next;
    }
}

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