-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathgitcommand.html
206 lines (198 loc) · 22 KB
/
gitcommand.html
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset='UTF-8'><meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width initial-scale=1'>
<title>gitcommand.md</title><style type='text/css'>html, body {overflow-x: initial !important;}html { font-size: 14px; }
body { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; height: auto; bottom: 0px; top: 0px; left: 0px; right: 0px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 1.42857; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); overflow-x: hidden; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); }
a:active, a:hover { outline: 0px; }
.in-text-selection, ::selection { text-shadow: none; background: rgb(181, 214, 252); }
#write { margin: 0px auto; height: auto; width: inherit; word-break: normal; word-wrap: break-word; position: relative; padding-bottom: 70px; white-space: pre-wrap; }
body.typora-export { padding-left: 30px; padding-right: 30px; }
@media screen and (max-width: 500px) {
body.typora-export { padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; }
.CodeMirror-sizer { margin-left: 0px !important; }
.CodeMirror-gutters { display: none !important; }
}
.typora-export #write { margin: 0px auto; }
#write > p:first-child, #write > ul:first-child, #write > ol:first-child, #write > pre:first-child, #write > blockquote:first-child, #write > div:first-child, #write > table:first-child { margin-top: 30px; }
img { max-width: 100%; }
input, button, select, textarea { color: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; }
input[type="checkbox"], input[type="radio"] { line-height: normal; padding: 0px; }
::before, ::after, * { box-sizing: border-box; }
#write p, #write h1, #write h2, #write h3, #write h4, #write h5, #write h6, #write div, #write pre { width: inherit; }
#write p, #write h1, #write h2, #write h3, #write h4, #write h5, #write h6 { position: relative; }
h1 { font-size: 2rem; }
h2 { font-size: 1.8rem; }
h3 { font-size: 1.6rem; }
h4 { font-size: 1.4rem; }
h5 { font-size: 1.2rem; }
h6 { font-size: 1rem; }
p { -webkit-margin-before: 1rem; -webkit-margin-after: 1rem; -webkit-margin-start: 0px; -webkit-margin-end: 0px; }
.mathjax-block { margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; -webkit-margin-before: 0rem; -webkit-margin-after: 0rem; }
.hidden { display: none; }
.md-blockmeta { color: rgb(204, 204, 204); font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; }
a { cursor: pointer; }
#write input[type="checkbox"] { cursor: pointer; width: inherit; height: inherit; margin: 4px 0px 0px; }
tr { break-inside: avoid; break-after: auto; }
thead { display: table-header-group; }
table { border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; width: 100%; overflow: auto; break-inside: auto; text-align: left; }
table.md-table td { min-width: 80px; }
.CodeMirror-gutters { border-right-width: 0px; background-color: inherit; }
.CodeMirror { text-align: left; }
.CodeMirror-placeholder { opacity: 0.3; }
.CodeMirror pre { padding: 0px 4px; }
.CodeMirror-lines { padding: 0px; }
div.hr:focus { cursor: none; }
pre { white-space: pre-wrap; }
.CodeMirror-gutters { margin-right: 4px; }
.md-fences { font-size: 0.9rem; display: block; break-inside: avoid; text-align: left; overflow: visible; white-space: pre; position: relative !important; background: inherit; }
.md-diagram-panel { width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; text-align: center; padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 8px; overflow-x: auto; }
.md-fences .CodeMirror.CodeMirror-wrap { top: -1.6em; margin-bottom: -1.6em; }
.md-fences.mock-cm { white-space: pre-wrap; }
.show-fences-line-number .md-fences { padding-left: 0px; }
.show-fences-line-number .md-fences.mock-cm { padding-left: 40px; }
.footnotes { color: rgb(136, 136, 136); font-size: 0.9rem; padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em; }
.footnotes + .footnotes { margin-top: -1em; }
.md-reset { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; vertical-align: top; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; text-shadow: none; float: none; position: static; width: auto; height: auto; white-space: nowrap; cursor: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; line-height: normal; font-weight: normal; text-align: left; box-sizing: content-box; direction: ltr; background: transparent; }
li div { padding-top: 0px; }
blockquote { margin: 1rem 0px; }
li p, li .mathjax-block { margin: 0.5rem 0px; }
li { margin: 0px; position: relative; }
blockquote > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
blockquote > :first-child { margin-top: 0px; }
.footnotes-area { color: rgb(136, 136, 136); margin-top: 0.714rem; padding-bottom: 0.143rem; }
@media print {
html, body { height: 100%; }
.typora-export * { -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; }
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { break-after: avoid-page; orphans: 2; }
p { orphans: 4; }
html.blink-to-pdf { font-size: 13px; }
.typora-export #write { padding-left: 1cm; padding-right: 1cm; }
.typora-export #write::after { height: 0px; }
@page { margin: 20mm 0mm; }
}
.footnote-line { margin-top: 0.714em; font-size: 0.7em; }
a img, img a { cursor: pointer; }
pre.md-meta-block { font-size: 0.8rem; min-height: 2.86rem; white-space: pre-wrap; display: block; background: rgb(204, 204, 204); }
p > .md-image:only-child { display: inline-block; width: 100%; text-align: center; }
#write .MathJax_Display { margin: 0.8em 0px 0px; }
.mathjax-block { white-space: pre; overflow: hidden; width: 100%; }
p + .mathjax-block { margin-top: -1.143rem; }
.mathjax-block:not(:empty)::after { display: none; }
[contenteditable="true"]:active, [contenteditable="true"]:focus { outline: none; box-shadow: none; }
.task-list { list-style-type: none; }
.task-list-item { position: relative; padding-left: 1em; }
.task-list-item input { position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; }
.math { font-size: 1rem; }
.md-toc { min-height: 3.58rem; position: relative; font-size: 0.9rem; border-radius: 10px; }
.md-toc-content { position: relative; margin-left: 0px; }
.md-toc::after, .md-toc-content::after { display: none; }
.md-toc-item { display: block; color: rgb(65, 131, 196); text-decoration: none; }
.md-toc-inner:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.md-toc-inner { display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; }
.md-toc-h1 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 0px; font-weight: bold; }
.md-toc-h2 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 2em; }
.md-toc-h3 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 4em; }
.md-toc-h4 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 6em; }
.md-toc-h5 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 8em; }
.md-toc-h6 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 10em; }
@media screen and (max-width: 48em) {
.md-toc-h3 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 3.5em; }
.md-toc-h4 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 5em; }
.md-toc-h5 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 6.5em; }
.md-toc-h6 .md-toc-inner { margin-left: 8em; }
}
a.md-toc-inner { color: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; text-decoration: inherit; line-height: inherit; }
.footnote-line a:not(.reversefootnote) { color: inherit; }
.md-attr { display: none; }
.md-fn-count::after { content: "."; }
.md-tag { opacity: 0.5; }
code { text-align: left; }
h1 .md-tag, h2 .md-tag, h3 .md-tag, h4 .md-tag, h5 .md-tag, h6 .md-tag { font-weight: initial; opacity: 0.35; }
a.md-header-anchor.md-print-anchor { border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; position: absolute !important; width: 1px !important; right: 0px !important; outline: none !important; text-decoration: initial !important; text-shadow: initial !important; background: transparent !important; }
.md-inline-math .MathJax_SVG .noError { display: none !important; }
.mathjax-block .MathJax_SVG_Display { text-align: center; margin: 1em 0em; position: relative; text-indent: 0px; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; width: 100%; display: block !important; }
.MathJax_SVG_Display, .md-inline-math .MathJax_SVG_Display { width: auto; margin: inherit; display: inline-block !important; }
.MathJax_SVG .MJX-monospace { font-family: monospace; }
.MathJax_SVG .MJX-sans-serif { font-family: sans-serif; }
.MathJax_SVG { display: inline; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; zoom: 90%; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; }
.MathJax_SVG * { transition: none; }
@font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; src: local("Open Sans Regular"), url("./github/400.woff") format("woff"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: normal; src: local("Open Sans Italic"), url("./github/400i.woff") format("woff"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: bold; src: local("Open Sans Bold"), url("./github/700.woff") format("woff"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Open Sans"; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; src: local("Open Sans Bold Italic"), url("./github/700i.woff") format("woff"); }
html { font-size: 16px; }
body { font-family: "Open Sans", "Clear Sans", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 1.6; }
#write { max-width: 860px; margin: 0px auto; padding: 20px 30px 100px; }
#write > ul:first-child, #write > ol:first-child { margin-top: 30px; }
body > :first-child { margin-top: 0px !important; }
body > :last-child { margin-bottom: 0px !important; }
a { color: rgb(65, 131, 196); }
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 { position: relative; margin-top: 1rem; margin-bottom: 1rem; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.4; cursor: text; }
h1:hover a.anchor, h2:hover a.anchor, h3:hover a.anchor, h4:hover a.anchor, h5:hover a.anchor, h6:hover a.anchor { text-decoration: none; }
h1 tt, h1 code { font-size: inherit; }
h2 tt, h2 code { font-size: inherit; }
h3 tt, h3 code { font-size: inherit; }
h4 tt, h4 code { font-size: inherit; }
h5 tt, h5 code { font-size: inherit; }
h6 tt, h6 code { font-size: inherit; }
h1 { padding-bottom: 0.3em; font-size: 2.25em; line-height: 1.2; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); }
h2 { padding-bottom: 0.3em; font-size: 1.75em; line-height: 1.225; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(238, 238, 238); }
h3 { font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.43; }
h4 { font-size: 1.25em; }
h5 { font-size: 1em; }
h6 { font-size: 1em; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); }
p, blockquote, ul, ol, dl, table { margin: 0.8em 0px; }
li > ol, li > ul { margin: 0px; }
hr { height: 4px; padding: 0px; margin: 16px 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-style: none none solid; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: content-box; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); background-color: rgb(231, 231, 231); }
body > h2:first-child { margin-top: 0px; padding-top: 0px; }
body > h1:first-child { margin-top: 0px; padding-top: 0px; }
body > h1:first-child + h2 { margin-top: 0px; padding-top: 0px; }
body > h3:first-child, body > h4:first-child, body > h5:first-child, body > h6:first-child { margin-top: 0px; padding-top: 0px; }
a:first-child h1, a:first-child h2, a:first-child h3, a:first-child h4, a:first-child h5, a:first-child h6 { margin-top: 0px; padding-top: 0px; }
h1 p, h2 p, h3 p, h4 p, h5 p, h6 p { margin-top: 0px; }
li p.first { display: inline-block; }
ul, ol { padding-left: 30px; }
ul:first-child, ol:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }
ul:last-child, ol:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
blockquote { border-left-width: 4px; border-left-style: solid; border-left-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); padding: 0px 15px; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); }
blockquote blockquote { padding-right: 0px; }
table { padding: 0px; }
table tr { border-top-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: white; }
table tr:nth-child(2n) { background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); }
table tr th { font-weight: bold; border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); text-align: left; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 13px; }
table tr td { border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); text-align: left; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 13px; }
table tr th:first-child, table tr td:first-child { margin-top: 0px; }
table tr th:last-child, table tr td:last-child { margin-bottom: 0px; }
.CodeMirror-gutters { border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); }
.md-fences, code, tt { border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-radius: 3px; font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace; padding: 2px 4px 0px; font-size: 0.9em; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); }
.md-fences { margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; padding: 8px 1em 6px; }
.task-list { padding-left: 0px; }
.task-list-item { padding-left: 32px; }
.task-list-item input { top: 3px; left: 8px; }
@media screen and (min-width: 914px) {
}
@media print {
html { font-size: 13px; }
table, pre { break-inside: avoid; }
pre { word-wrap: break-word; }
}
.md-fences { background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); }
#write pre.md-meta-block { padding: 1rem; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.45; border: 0px; border-radius: 3px; color: rgb(119, 119, 119); margin-top: 0px !important; background-color: rgb(247, 247, 247); }
.mathjax-block > .code-tooltip { bottom: 0.375rem; }
#write > h3.md-focus::before { left: -1.5625rem; top: 0.375rem; }
#write > h4.md-focus::before { left: -1.5625rem; top: 0.285714rem; }
#write > h5.md-focus::before { left: -1.5625rem; top: 0.285714rem; }
#write > h6.md-focus::before { left: -1.5625rem; top: 0.285714rem; }
.md-image > .md-meta { border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); border-radius: 3px; font-family: Consolas, "Liberation Mono", Courier, monospace; padding: 2px 4px 0px; font-size: 0.9em; color: inherit; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); }
.md-tag { color: inherit; }
.md-toc { margin-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 20px; }
#typora-quick-open { border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248); }
#typora-quick-open-item { border-color: rgb(254, 254, 254) rgb(229, 229, 229) rgb(229, 229, 229) rgb(238, 238, 238); border-style: solid; border-width: 1px; background-color: rgb(250, 250, 250); }
.on-focus-mode blockquote { border-left-color: rgba(85, 85, 85, 0.117647); }
</style>
</head>
<body class='typora-export ' >
<div id='write' class = 'is-node'><ul><li>git init # 初始化本地git仓库（创建新仓库）</li><li>git config --global user.name "xxx" # 配置用户名</li><li>git config --global user.email "<a href='mailto://[email protected]' target='_blank' >[email protected]</a>" # 配置邮件</li><li>git config --global color.ui true # git status等命令自动着色</li><li>git config --global color.status auto</li><li>git config --global color.diff auto</li><li>git config --global color.branch auto</li><li>git config --global color.interactive auto</li><li>git clone git+ssh://[email protected]/VT.git # clone远程仓库</li><li>git status # 查看当前版本状态（是否修改）</li><li>git add xyz # 添加xyz文件至index</li><li>git add . # 增加当前子目录下所有更改过的文件至index</li><li>git commit -m 'xxx' # 提交</li><li>git commit --amend -m 'xxx' # 合并上一次提交（用于反复修改）</li><li>git commit -am 'xxx' # 将add和commit合为一步</li><li>git rm xxx # 删除index中的文件</li><li>git rm -r * # 递归删除</li><li>git log # 显示提交日志</li><li>git log -1 # 显示1行日志 -n为n行</li><li>git log -5</li><li>git log --stat # 显示提交日志及相关变动文件</li><li>git log -p -m</li><li>git show dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818 # 显示某个提交的详细内容</li><li>git show dfb02 # 可只用commitid的前几位</li><li>git show HEAD # 显示HEAD提交日志</li><li>git show HEAD^ # 显示HEAD的父（上一个版本）的提交日志 ^^为上两个版本 ^5为上5个版本</li><li>git tag # 显示已存在的tag</li><li>git tag -a v2.0 -m 'xxx' # 增加v2.0的tag</li><li>git show v2.0 # 显示v2.0的日志及详细内容</li><li>git log v2.0 # 显示v2.0的日志</li><li>git diff # 显示所有未添加至index的变更</li><li>git diff --cached # 显示所有已添加index但还未commit的变更</li><li>git diff HEAD^ # 比较与上一个版本的差异</li><li>git diff HEAD -- ./lib # 比较与HEAD版本lib目录的差异</li><li>git diff origin/master..master # 比较远程分支master上有本地分支master上没有的</li><li>git diff origin/master..master --stat # 只显示差异的文件，不显示具体内容</li><li>git remote add origin git+ssh://[email protected]/VT.git # 增加远程定义（用于push/pull/fetch）</li><li>git branch # 显示本地分支</li><li>git branch --contains 50089 # 显示包含提交50089的分支</li><li>git branch -a # 显示所有分支</li><li>git branch -r # 显示所有原创分支</li><li>git branch --merged # 显示所有已合并到当前分支的分支</li><li>git branch --no-merged # 显示所有未合并到当前分支的分支</li><li>git branch -m master master_copy # 本地分支改名</li><li>git checkout -b master_copy # 从当前分支创建新分支master_copy并检出</li><li>git checkout -b master master_copy # 上面的完整版</li><li>git checkout features/performance # 检出已存在的features/performance分支</li><li>git checkout --track hotfixes/BJVEP933 # 检出远程分支hotfixes/BJVEP933并创建本地跟踪分支</li><li>git checkout v2.0 # 检出版本v2.0</li><li>git checkout -b devel origin/develop # 从远程分支develop创建新本地分支devel并检出</li><li>git checkout -- README # 检出head版本的README文件（可用于修改错误回退）</li><li>git merge origin/master # 合并远程master分支至当前分支</li><li>git cherry-pick ff44785404a8e # 合并提交ff44785404a8e的修改</li><li>git push origin master # 将当前分支push到远程master分支</li><li>git push origin :hotfixes/BJVEP933 # 删除远程仓库的hotfixes/BJVEP933分支</li><li>git push --tags # 把所有tag推送到远程仓库</li><li>git fetch # 获取所有远程分支（不更新本地分支，另需merge）</li><li>git fetch --prune # 获取所有原创分支并清除服务器上已删掉的分支</li><li>git pull origin master # 获取远程分支master并merge到当前分支</li><li>git mv README README2 # 重命名文件README为README2</li><li>git reset --hard HEAD # 将当前版本重置为HEAD（通常用于merge失败回退）</li><li>git rebase</li><li>git branch -d hotfixes/BJVEP933 # 删除分支hotfixes/BJVEP933（本分支修改已合并到其他分支）</li><li>git branch -D hotfixes/BJVEP933 # 强制删除分支hotfixes/BJVEP933</li><li>git ls-files # 列出git index包含的文件</li><li>git show-branch # 图示当前分支历史</li><li>git show-branch --all # 图示所有分支历史</li><li>git whatchanged # 显示提交历史对应的文件修改</li><li>git revert dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818 # 撤销提交dfb02e6e4f2f7b573337763e5c0013802e392818</li><li>git ls-tree HEAD # 内部命令：显示某个git对象</li><li>git rev-parse v2.0 # 内部命令：显示某个ref对于的SHA1 HASH</li><li>git reflog # 显示所有提交，包括孤立节点</li><li>git show HEAD@{5}</li><li>git show master@{yesterday} # 显示master分支昨天的状态</li><li>git log --pretty=format:'%h %s' --graph # 图示提交日志</li><li>git show HEAD~3</li><li>git show -s --pretty=raw 2be7fcb476</li><li>git stash # 暂存当前修改，将所有至为HEAD状态</li><li>git stash list # 查看所有暂存</li><li>git stash show -p stash@{0} # 参考第一次暂存</li><li>git stash apply stash@{0} # 应用第一次暂存</li><li>git grep "delete from" # 文件中搜索文本“delete from”</li><li>git grep -e '#define' --and -e SORT_DIRENT</li><li>git gc</li></ul><ul><li>git fsck</li></ul></div>
</body>
</html>