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Ruckus Virtual SmartZone — MCP Server 🔌

Python MCP uv License

Model Context Protocol server for Ruckus Virtual SmartZone (vSZ) wireless controller management. Exposes 52 tools across 12 modules to query and manage APs, WLANs, zones, clients, alarms, and more — directly from an LLM.


🚀 Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python ≥ 3.10 (recommended: 3.12)
  • uv package manager
  • Access to a Ruckus vSZ controller (API port 8443)

Installation

git clone https://github.com/0xEkho/Ruckus-vSZ-MCP.git
cd Ruckus-vSZ-MCP
cp .env.example .env    # Set VSZ_USERNAME & VSZ_PASSWORD
uv sync

Run

uv run ruckus-vsz-mcp

Test with MCP Inspector

npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv run ruckus-vsz-mcp

Docker (SSE / streamable-http)

cp .env.example .env    # Set VSZ_USERNAME, VSZ_PASSWORD, MCP_TRANSPORT=sse
docker compose up -d
docker compose logs -f

The server listens on port 8081 by default (configurable via MCP_PORT).

� Architecture & Connection Model

┌─────────────┐   STDIO    ┌──────────────────┐   HTTPS/8443   ┌────────────┐
│  LLM Client │ ◄────────► │  MCP Server      │ ◄────────────► │  vSZ #1    │
│  (Claude…)  │            │  ruckus-vsz-mcp  │                └────────────┘
└─────────────┘            │                  │   HTTPS/8443   ┌────────────┐
                           │  ┌─── .env ────┐ │ ◄────────────► │  vSZ #2    │
                           │  │ VSZ_USERNAME │ │                └────────────┘
                           │  │ VSZ_PASSWORD │ │
                           │  └─────────────┘ │
                           └──────────────────┘
Parameter Source Scope
host Tool parameter Per-call — enables multi-controller from system prompt
VSZ_USERNAME .env file Shared across all controllers
VSZ_PASSWORD .env file Shared across all controllers
  • API base URL : https://{host}:8443/wsg/api/public/v11_1
  • Authentication : serviceTicket acquired automatically on each tool call via POST /v11_1/serviceTicket
  • Transport : STDIO (default)
  • SSL : Verification disabled by default (vSZ uses self-signed certificates) — configurable via VSZ_VERIFY_SSL

🔧 MCP Client Configuration

Claude Desktop

Edit claude_desktop_config.json:

  • macOS : ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
  • Windows : %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ruckus-vsz": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/absolute/path/to/Ruckus-vSZ-MCP", "run", "ruckus-vsz-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

VS Code (GitHub Copilot)

In .vscode/mcp.json :

{
  "servers": {
    "ruckus-vsz": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/absolute/path/to/Ruckus-vSZ-MCP", "run", "ruckus-vsz-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

⚠️ Replace /absolute/path/to/Ruckus-vSZ-MCP with the absolute path to this project on your machine.

Docker / Remote (SSE)

If the server runs in Docker or on a remote machine, use the SSE URL:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ruckus-vsz": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8081/sse"
    }
  }
}

System Prompt Example

Add the vSZ hosts to the model's system prompt so the LLM knows which controller(s) to target:

You have access to a Ruckus vSZ MCP server.
Available controllers:
- Production: host = "vsz-prod.example.com"
- Lab: host = "10.0.1.100"

Credentials are pre-configured in the server's .env file.
Always specify the host parameter when calling vsz_* tools.

🛠 Available Tools (52)

System — system.py (5 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_get_system_info (host) Get vSZ system information (version, model, uptime)
vsz_get_system_summary (host) Get system summary with AP/client counts
vsz_get_system_inventory (host) Get per-zone AP and client statistics
vsz_get_cluster_state (host) Get cluster node status and roles
vsz_get_controller_list (host) List all controllers in the cluster

Zones — zones.py (6 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_zones (host) List all zones
vsz_get_zone (host, zone_id) Get zone details
vsz_create_zone (host, name, ...) Create a new zone
vsz_update_zone (host, zone_id, ...) Update zone configuration
vsz_delete_zone (host, zone_id) Delete a zone
vsz_list_zone_ap_groups (host, zone_id) List AP groups in a zone

Access Points — aps.py (9 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_aps (host) List all access points
vsz_get_ap (host, ap_mac) Get AP configuration details
vsz_get_ap_operational (host, ap_mac) Get AP operational info (uptime, clients, status)
vsz_update_ap (host, ap_mac, ...) Update AP configuration
vsz_delete_ap (host, ap_mac) Remove AP from management
vsz_reboot_ap (host, ap_mac) Reboot an access point
vsz_list_ap_lldp (host, ap_mac) Get AP LLDP neighbours (via /operational/neighbor endpoint)
vsz_get_ap_radio (host, ap_mac) Get AP radio configuration extracted from AP config endpoint (2.4G / 5G / 6G)
vsz_query_aps (host, ...) Query APs with filters

WLANs — wlans.py (6 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_wlans (host, zone_id) List WLANs in a zone
vsz_get_wlan (host, zone_id, wlan_id) Get WLAN configuration details
vsz_create_wlan (host, zone_id, name, ssid, ...) Create a new WLAN
vsz_update_wlan (host, zone_id, wlan_id, ...) Update WLAN configuration
vsz_delete_wlan (host, zone_id, wlan_id) Delete a WLAN
vsz_enable_disable_wlan (host, zone_id, wlan_id, enabled) Enable or disable a WLAN

Clients — clients.py (4 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_clients (host) List connected wireless clients
vsz_get_client (host, client_mac) Get client details by MAC
vsz_disconnect_client (host, client_mac, ap_mac) Disconnect a wireless client (requires AP MAC)
vsz_query_clients (host, ...) Query clients with filters

Alarms — alarms.py (4 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_alarms (host) List active alarms
vsz_get_alarm (host, alarm_id) Get alarm details (fetches list and filters for matching ID)
vsz_acknowledge_alarm (host, alarm_id) Acknowledge an alarm (PUT ack endpoint)
vsz_clear_alarm (host, alarm_id) Clear an alarm (PUT clear endpoint)

Domains — domains.py (3 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_domains (host) List all administration domains
vsz_get_domain (host, domain_id) Get domain details
vsz_create_domain (host, name, ...) Create a new domain

Authentication / AAA — aaa.py (3 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_auth_servers (host) List authentication (RADIUS) servers
vsz_get_auth_server (host, server_id) Get auth server details
vsz_test_aaa (host, server_type, server_ip, server_port, shared_secret, ...) Test AAA server connectivity

DHCP & Network — dhcp.py (4 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_dhcp_pools (host, zone_id) List DHCP pools in a zone
vsz_get_dhcp_pool (host, zone_id, pool_id) Get DHCP pool details
vsz_list_vlan_pools (host) List VLAN pooling profiles (POST query endpoint)
vsz_get_vlan_pool (host, pool_id) Get VLAN pool details

Monitoring & Query — monitoring.py (3 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_query (host, query_type, ...) Generic query with filters (ap, client, wlan, dpsk, roguesInfoList)
vsz_get_ap_statistics (host, ap_mac) Get AP traffic statistics
vsz_get_wlan_statistics (host, wlan_name=None) Get WLAN statistics via query API (optional name filter)

Block Clients — block_clients.py (3 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_blocked_clients (host) List blocked (blacklisted) clients (POST query endpoint)
vsz_block_client (host, mac, ...) Block a client by MAC address
vsz_unblock_client (host, client_id) Unblock a client

Rogue APs — rogue.py (2 tools)

Tool Signature Description
vsz_list_rogue_aps (host, ...) List detected rogue access points
vsz_mark_rogue (host, rogue_mac, ...) Mark/classify a rogue AP (Rogue, Known, Malicious, Ignore)

📁 Project Structure

Ruckus-vSZ-MCP/
├── src/
│   └── mcp_server/
│       ├── __init__.py
│       ├── server.py              # FastMCP entry point (STDIO transport)
│       ├── api/
│       │   ├── __init__.py
│       │   └── client.py          # Async httpx vSZ API client (auth from .env)
│       ├── tools/                 # 52 MCP tools — one module per vSZ API domain
│       │   ├── __init__.py        # register_all_tools() — aggregates 12 modules
│       │   ├── system.py          # System info, cluster, inventory (5)
│       │   ├── zones.py           # Zone CRUD, AP groups (6)
│       │   ├── aps.py             # AP management, radio, LLDP, query (9)
│       │   ├── wlans.py           # WLAN CRUD, enable/disable (6)
│       │   ├── clients.py         # Client listing, disconnect, query (4)
│       │   ├── alarms.py          # Alarm list, details, ack, clear (4)
│       │   ├── domains.py         # Domain management (3)
│       │   ├── aaa.py             # AAA server listing, test (3)
│       │   ├── dhcp.py            # DHCP/VLAN pool management (4)
│       │   ├── monitoring.py      # Generic query, statistics (3)
│       │   ├── block_clients.py   # Client blacklist management (3)
│       │   └── rogue.py           # Rogue AP detection (2)
│       ├── resources/
│       │   └── example.py
│       └── prompts/
│           └── example.py
├── tests/
│   ├── test_server.py
│   ├── test_tools.py
│   ├── test_resources.py
│   └── test_prompts.py
├── .env.example                   # Environment template (credentials, settings)
├── pyproject.toml
├── AGENTS.md
└── README.md

🧪 Testing

uv run pytest                                       # Run all 130 tests
uv run pytest -v                                    # Verbose output
uv run pytest --cov=mcp_server                      # With coverage
uv run pytest --cov=mcp_server --cov-report=html    # HTML coverage report
uv run pytest tests/test_tools.py -v                # Single test file

🔐 Security Notes

  • Credentials are stored in .env (VSZ_USERNAME, VSZ_PASSWORD) — never hardcoded
  • SSL verification is disabled by default (vSZ uses self-signed certificates) — enable via VSZ_VERIFY_SSL=true
  • Service tickets expire after 24 hours — acquired fresh on each tool call
  • host is the only connection parameter exposed to the LLM — credentials remain server-side

📜 MCP Rules (non-negotiable)

  1. Never print() without file=sys.stderr — STDIO transport requires clean stdout

    import sys
    logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stderr)
  2. Never raise exceptions from MCP tools — return error strings instead

    try:
        result = await api_get(host, "/v11_1/aps")
    except Exception as e:
        return f"Error: {e}"
  3. Type hints on all parameters — FastMCP generates JSON schemas automatically

    async def vsz_list_aps(host: str) -> str:
  4. Docstrings on every tool — auto-generates MCP descriptions

    """List all access points managed by the vSZ controller.
    
    Args:
        host: vSZ controller IP or hostname.
    """
  5. Credentials in .envhost is the only tool parameter for connection

  6. Test with MCP Inspector : npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector uv run ruckus-vsz-mcp


🔧 Development

Add a new vSZ tool

  1. Create a module in src/mcp_server/tools/ (e.g., firmware.py)
  2. Implement register_tools(mcp) with @mcp.tool() decorated functions
  3. Import and register in src/mcp_server/tools/__init__.py
  4. Add tests in tests/
  5. Update this README

Example:

# src/mcp_server/tools/firmware.py
import json
import logging

from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
from mcp_server.api.client import API_VERSION, api_get

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
V = API_VERSION


def register_tools(mcp: FastMCP) -> None:
    """Register firmware management tools."""

    @mcp.tool()
    async def vsz_list_firmware(host: str) -> str:
        """List available firmware versions on the vSZ controller.

        Args:
            host: vSZ controller IP or hostname.
        """
        result = await api_get(host, f"/{V}/firmware")
        if isinstance(result, str):
            return result
        return json.dumps(result, indent=2)

🤖 Copilot Agents

This project includes 4 specialized Copilot agents (.github/agents/) for automated development workflows.

Agent Domain
mcp-developer Source code: src/mcp_server/ (tools, resources, prompts)
mcp-tester Tests: tests/ — never modifies src/
mcp-scaffolder Config: pyproject.toml, .gitignore, .env.example
mcp-documenter Docs: README.md, docstrings, AGENTS.md

.github/copilot-instructions.md enforces automatic delegation to the correct agent on every prompt.


🔗 Resources


📝 License

MIT

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