개인 프로젝트

.gitignore

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ local_settings.py
 db.sqlite3
 db.sqlite3-journal
 
+
 # Flask stuff:
 instance/
 .webassets-cache
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ venv/
 ENV/
 env.bak/
 venv.bak/
+myvenv/
 
 # Spyder project settings
 .spyderproject

myboard/manage.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Run administrative tasks."""
+    os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myboard.settings')
+    try:
+        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
+    except ImportError as exc:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
+            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
+            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
+        ) from exc
+    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

myboard/myboard/asgi.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""
+ASGI config for myboard project.
+
+It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/asgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myboard.settings')
+
+application = get_asgi_application()

myboard/myboard/settings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+"""
+Django settings for myboard project.
+
+Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.1.1.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/settings/
+
+For the full list of settings and their values, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/
+"""
+import os # 이미지 처리
+from pathlib import Path
+
+# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
+BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+
+
+# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/checklist/
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
+SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-y=^tvnm166)i=4%ev&!x$gioq$!tvn=zzja@_gmmgf9=n)89+c'
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
+DEBUG = True
+
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
+
+
+# Application definition
+
+INSTALLED_APPS = [
+    'django.contrib.admin',
+    'django.contrib.auth',
+    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
+    'django.contrib.sessions',
+    'django.contrib.messages',
+    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
+
+    'rest_framework',
+    'rest_framework.authtoken', # 기본 토큰 인증 방식
+    'corsheaders',
+    'django_filters',
+
+    'users',
+    'posts',
+]
+
+MIDDLEWARE = [
+    'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware', # 순서 중요
+    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
+]
+
+CORS_ORIGIN_ALLOW_ALL = True
+CORS_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS = True
+
+ROOT_URLCONF = 'myboard.urls'
+
+TEMPLATES = [
+    {
+        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
+        'DIRS': [],
+        'APP_DIRS': True,
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'context_processors': [
+                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
+                'django.template.context_processors.request',
+                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
+                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+]
+
+WSGI_APPLICATION = 'myboard.wsgi.application'
+
+
+# Database
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#databases
+
+DATABASES = {
+    'default': {
+        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
+        'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
+    }
+}
+
+
+# Password validation
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
+    },
+]
+
+
+# Internationalization
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/i18n/
+
+LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
+
+TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Seoul'
+
+USE_I18N = True
+
+USE_TZ = True
+
+
+# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/static-files/
+
+STATIC_URL = '/static/'
+MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
+MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
+
+# Default primary key field type
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
+
+DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+
+REST_FRAMEWORK =   {
+    'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': [
+        'rest_framework.authentication.TokenAuthentication',
+    ],
+    'DEFAULT_FILTER_BACKENDS': [
+        'django_filters.rest_framework.DjangoFilterBackend',
+    ],
+    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS':
+    'rest_framework.pagination.PageNumberPagination',
+    'PAGE_SIZE':
+    3,
+}

myboard/myboard/urls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+"""
+URL configuration for myboard project.
+
+The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
+    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/topics/http/urls/
+Examples:
+Function views
+    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
+Class-based views
+    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
+Including another URLconf
+    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
+"""
+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path, include
+
+# media
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.conf.urls.static import static
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+    path('users/', include('users.urls')),
+    path('', include('posts.urls')),
+] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)

myboard/myboard/wsgi.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""
+WSGI config for myboard project.
+
+It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.1/howto/deployment/wsgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myboard.settings')
+
+application = get_wsgi_application()

myboard/posts/admin.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+from django.contrib import admin
+
+# Register your models here.

myboard/posts/apps.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class PostsConfig(AppConfig):
+    default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+    name = 'posts'

myboard/posts/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.1.1 on 2024-09-30 09:53
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+import django.utils.timezone
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    initial = True
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('users', '0003_alter_profile_image'),
+        migrations.swappable_dependency(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Post',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=128)),
+                ('category', models.CharField(max_length=128)),
+                ('body', models.TextField()),
+                ('image', models.ImageField(default='default.jpg', upload_to='post/')),
+                ('published_date', models.DateTimeField(default=django.utils.timezone.now)),
+                ('author', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='posts', to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)),
+                ('likes', models.ManyToManyField(blank=True, related_name='like_posts', to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)),
+                ('profile', models.ForeignKey(blank=True, on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='users.profile')),
+            ],
+        ),
+    ]

myboard/posts/migrations/0002_comment.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.1.1 on 2024-09-30 11:52
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('posts', '0001_initial'),
+        ('users', '0003_alter_profile_image'),
+        migrations.swappable_dependency(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Comment',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('text', models.TextField()),
+                ('author', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)),
+                ('post', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, related_name='comments', to='posts.post')),
+                ('profile', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='users.profile')),
+            ],
+        ),
+    ]

myboard/posts/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+from django.db import models
+from django.contrib.auth.models import User
+from django.utils import timezone
+from users.models import Profile
+
+"""
+Post 모델 필드가 User 필드 참조 Post -> User
+Post -> User 접근 가능 ex) post.author.username
+User 모델에서 Post 참조하지 않음 그래서 User -> Post 참조 X
+ex) user.post.title >> error
+
+author 필드에서 related_name인 posts는
+view에서 역참조할 때 쓰임
+user = User.objects.get(pk=1)
+posts = user.post_set.all()
+또는 
+user = User.objects.get(pk=1)
+posts = user.posts.all()
+"""
+
+class Post(models.Model):
+    author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='posts')
+    profile = models.ForeignKey(Profile, on_delete=models.CASCADE, blank=True)
+    title = models.CharField(max_length=128)
+    category = models.CharField(max_length=128)
+    body = models.TextField()
+    image = models.ImageField(upload_to='post/', default='default.jpg')
+    likes = models.ManyToManyField(User, related_name='like_posts', blank=True)
+    published_date = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
+
+class Comment(models.Model):
+    author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    profile = models.ForeignKey(Profile, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    post = models.ForeignKey(Post, related_name='comments', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    text = models.TextField()

myboard/posts/permissions.py

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+from rest_framework import permissions
+
+class CustomReadOnly(permissions.BasePermission):
+    def has_permission(self, request, view):
+        if request.method == 'GET':
+            return True
+        return request.user.is_authenticated
+
+    def has_object_permission(self, request, view, obj):
+        if request.method in permissions.SAFE_METHODS:
+            return True
+        return obj.author == request.user