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POST Error Messages
640KB edited this page Feb 4, 2026
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In the event of a detected hardware failure or configuration issue that prevents boot, GLaBIOS will beep a series of notes alternating between short and long beeps.
| Long | Short | Error | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | CPU register test failure | Suspect CPU or motherboard |
| 1 | 3 | CPU instruction test failed | "" |
| 1 | 4 | Build is V20 but not detected | V20 not installed. Replace with the 8088 version of GLaBIOS ROM |
| 2 | 2 | System BIOS ROM checksum error | Suspect ROM/EPROM/EEPROM chip |
| 2 | 3 | PIT counter 1 test failed | Suspect 8253/8254, not installed or incompatible chipset |
| 2 | 4 | DMA register test failed | Suspect 8237A, not installed or incompatible chipset |
| 2 | 5 | PIC test register failed | Suspect 8259A, not installed or incompatible chipset |
| 2 | 5 | PIC test interrupt failed | "" |
| 3 | 1 | Base RAM (0-16KB) read/write error | First 16 KiB of memory is bad (cannot continue boot) |
| 4 | 1 | Base RAM (0-16KB) parity error | "" |
| 3 | 3 | Error loading video adapter ROM | Motherboard SW1 for custom/other video card but not installed or video adapter's ROM failed to load. |
These error may be displayed on screen, and do not prevent the computer from booting. Note: the error codes will be summed together if there are multiple.
| Code | Message | PC/XT | Error | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4000 |
KB |
301 |
Keyboard Controller Error | Keyboard lock is on or suspect motherboard |
2000 |
Key |
301 |
Key stuck or reset failed | Suspect keyboard |
1000 |
FDC |
601 |
Floppy Controller Error | Suspect floppy controller, or not installed |
0800 |
FDD |
601 |
Floppy Drive Seek Error | Suspect floppy drive, or not installed |
0400 |
DMA |
101 |
DMA TC0 error | Suspect 8237A, DMA not installed or incompatible chipset. **see note |
0200 |
RAM |
201 |
Memory error | Suspect bad RAM. Failed chip can be identified using address and bit indicator on screen |
** This could also happen if the DMA controller does not complete at least one counter cycle before memory test is complete, which may occur if there is a very small amount of memory installed (64KB or less). This test is disabled by default on the 5150 for this reason.