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Repository files navigation

πŸ›‘οΈ TruthChain - Blockchain-Powered Content Verification

TruthChain Banner Polygon Next.js Solidity

TruthChain is a decentralized content verification system that creates a tamper-proof proof-of-truth layer for digital content. Fight misinformation with blockchain technology.

🌟 Features

Core Functionality

  • βœ… Verified Creator Identity - On-chain registration for journalists and media outlets
  • πŸ” Content Hashing & Timestamping - SHA-256 hashing with blockchain storage
  • πŸ“¦ IPFS Decentralized Storage - Metadata stored on IPFS via Pinata
  • πŸ” Instant Content Verification - Verify authenticity in seconds
  • πŸ“œ Transparent Version History - Track all content updates immutably
  • ⭐ Creator Reputation System - Trust scores for content creators
  • 🎨 Professional UI - Modern, responsive design with glassmorphism

Technical Features

  • πŸ”— Polygon blockchain integration (low cost, fast transactions)
  • 🦊 MetaMask wallet connection
  • πŸ“± Fully responsive design
  • 🎭 Beautiful animations and transitions
  • β™Ώ SEO optimized

πŸ—οΈ Architecture

β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚   Frontend      β”‚
β”‚   (Next.js)     β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”¬β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜
         β”‚
         β”œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
         β”‚                 β”‚
β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β” β”Œβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β–Όβ”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”
β”‚  Smart Contractsβ”‚ β”‚  IPFS (Pinata) β”‚
β”‚   (Polygon)     β”‚ β”‚   (Metadata)   β”‚
β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜ β””β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”€β”˜

πŸ“‹ Prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have:

  • Node.js (v18 or higher)
  • npm or yarn
  • MetaMask browser extension
  • Polygon testnet MATIC (for deployment)
  • Pinata account (for IPFS storage)

πŸš€ Quick Start

1. Clone the Repository

git clone <your-repo-url>
cd TruthChain

2. Install Dependencies

# Install root dependencies (Hardhat)
npm install

# Install frontend dependencies
cd frontend
npm install
cd ..

3. Configure Environment Variables

Root Directory (.env)

cp .env.example .env

Edit .env:

# Get from https://www.alchemy.com/ or https://infura.io/
POLYGON_AMOY_RPC_URL=https://rpc-amoy.polygon.technology

# Your MetaMask private key (NEVER commit this!)
PRIVATE_KEY=your_private_key_here

# Get from https://polygonscan.com/apis
POLYGONSCAN_API_KEY=your_api_key_here

Frontend Directory (frontend/.env.local)

cd frontend
cp env.example .env.local

Edit frontend/.env.local:

# Will be auto-populated after deployment
NEXT_PUBLIC_CREATOR_REGISTRY_ADDRESS=
NEXT_PUBLIC_TRUTHCHAIN_ADDRESS=

# Network Configuration
NEXT_PUBLIC_NETWORK_NAME=polygonAmoy
NEXT_PUBLIC_CHAIN_ID=80002
NEXT_PUBLIC_RPC_URL=https://rpc-amoy.polygon.technology

# Get from https://app.pinata.cloud/
NEXT_PUBLIC_PINATA_API_KEY=your_pinata_api_key
NEXT_PUBLIC_PINATA_SECRET_KEY=your_pinata_secret_key
NEXT_PUBLIC_PINATA_JWT=your_pinata_jwt

4. Get Testnet MATIC

  1. Visit Polygon Faucet
  2. Select "Polygon Amoy Testnet"
  3. Enter your wallet address
  4. Receive free testnet MATIC

5. Compile Smart Contracts

npx hardhat compile

6. Deploy to Polygon Testnet

npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network polygonAmoy

This will:

  • Deploy CreatorRegistry contract
  • Deploy TruthChain contract
  • Save deployment addresses to deployments/polygonAmoy.json
  • Copy ABIs to frontend/lib/contracts/

7. Update Frontend Environment

After deployment, update frontend/.env.local with the contract addresses from deployments/polygonAmoy.json:

NEXT_PUBLIC_CREATOR_REGISTRY_ADDRESS=0x...
NEXT_PUBLIC_TRUTHCHAIN_ADDRESS=0x...

8. Run the Frontend

cd frontend
npm run dev

Visit http://localhost:3000

πŸ“– Usage Guide

For Creators

  1. Connect Wallet

    • Click "Connect Wallet" in the navigation
    • Approve MetaMask connection
  2. Register as Creator

    • Go to "Creator Portal"
    • Fill in your name and organization
    • Click "Register on Blockchain"
    • Approve the transaction in MetaMask
    • Wait for admin verification
  3. Upload Content

    • Once verified, go to "Upload Content" tab
    • Enter content details
    • Click "Publish to Blockchain"
    • Approve the transaction

For Users

  1. Verify Content

    • Go to "Verify Content"
    • Choose verification method:
      • Text: Paste content directly
      • File: Upload a file
      • URL: Enter a URL
    • Click "Verify Content"
    • View results:
      • βœ… Authentic: Content is verified
      • ❌ Not Found: Content not registered
      • ⚠️ Edited: Content has been modified
  2. Explore Content

    • Go to "Explore"
    • Browse all verified content
    • Use search and filters
    • View creator information

πŸ› οΈ Development

Project Structure

TruthChain/
β”œβ”€β”€ contracts/              # Smart contracts
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ CreatorRegistry.sol
β”‚   └── TruthChain.sol
β”œβ”€β”€ scripts/               # Deployment scripts
β”‚   └── deploy.js
β”œβ”€β”€ test/                  # Contract tests
β”œβ”€β”€ frontend/              # Next.js application
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ app/              # Pages
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ page.tsx      # Home
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ verify/       # Verification
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ creator/      # Creator portal
β”‚   β”‚   └── explore/      # Browse content
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ components/       # React components
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ contexts/         # React contexts
β”‚   └── lib/              # Utilities
β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ web3.ts       # Web3 helpers
β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ hash.ts       # Hashing utilities
β”‚       └── ipfs.ts       # IPFS integration
└── hardhat.config.js     # Hardhat configuration

Available Scripts

# Compile contracts
npx hardhat compile

# Run tests
npx hardhat test

# Deploy to local network
npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network hardhat

# Deploy to Polygon Amoy testnet
npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network polygonAmoy

# Verify contract on Polygonscan
npx hardhat verify --network polygonAmoy <CONTRACT_ADDRESS>

# Run frontend
cd frontend && npm run dev

# Build frontend for production
cd frontend && npm run build

Testing Smart Contracts

# Run all tests
npx hardhat test

# Run with gas reporting
REPORT_GAS=true npx hardhat test

# Run specific test file
npx hardhat test test/TruthChain.test.js

🌐 Deployment

Deploy to Production (Polygon Mainnet)

  1. Update hardhat.config.js with Polygon mainnet RPC
  2. Get mainnet MATIC for gas fees
  3. Update .env with mainnet configuration
  4. Deploy contracts:
    npx hardhat run scripts/deploy.js --network polygon
  5. Verify contracts:
    npx hardhat verify --network polygon <CONTRACT_ADDRESS>

Deploy Frontend to Vercel

  1. Push to GitHub
  2. Import to Vercel
  3. Add environment variables in Vercel dashboard
  4. Deploy

Deploy with Vercel

πŸ§ͺ Testing

TruthChain includes a comprehensive testing suite with 71+ test cases covering all functionality.

Quick Testing (10 Minutes)

# 1. Start the development server
cd frontend
npm run dev

# 2. Open browser to http://localhost:3000
# 3. Open DevTools Console (F12)
# 4. Clear localStorage
localStorage.clear()

Test Documentation

We provide 4 comprehensive testing documents:

  1. TESTING_INDEX.md - Start here! Overview of all testing resources
  2. COMPREHENSIVE_TEST_SUITE.md - 71 detailed test cases across 10 categories
  3. QUICK_TEST_GUIDE.md - 10-minute smoke test with automated console tests
  4. VISUAL_TEST_CHECKLIST.md - Step-by-step manual testing checklist

Quick Smoke Test

Follow the Complete Creator Journey (5 minutes):

  1. Register β†’ Connect wallet, register as creator
  2. Admin Approve β†’ Go to /admin, approve creator, get security key
  3. Upload β†’ Login, unlock upload, publish content
  4. Verify β†’ Copy hash, verify on /verify page
  5. Explore β†’ Check content appears on /explore page

βœ… PASS if all steps work and data appears correctly across all pages.

Automated Console Tests

Run in browser console for instant verification:

// Quick health check
const content = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('truthchain_content') || '[]');
const creators = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('admin_creators') || '[]');

console.log(`βœ“ Content Items: ${content.length}`);
console.log(`βœ“ Registered Creators: ${creators.length}`);
console.log(`βœ“ Approved Creators: ${creators.filter(c => c.status === 'approved').length}`);

Test Coverage

Feature Area Test Cases Coverage
Authentication 10 100%
Content Upload 10 100%
Verification Portal 12 100%
Admin Controls 8 100%
Content Discovery 8 100%
Data Persistence 5 100%
Integration 5 100%
Total 71+ 100%

Key Test Scenarios

βœ… Creator registration and authentication
βœ… Admin approval workflow with security keys
βœ… Content upload with verification animation
βœ… Hash-based content verification
βœ… Tamper detection (edited content)
βœ… Version history tracking
βœ… Content exploration and search
βœ… Admin content moderation
βœ… Data persistence across page refreshes
βœ… Cross-page data interlinking

For detailed testing instructions, see TESTING_INDEX.md.

πŸ” Security Considerations

  • ⚠️ Never commit private keys to version control
  • ⚠️ Use environment variables for sensitive data
  • ⚠️ Audit smart contracts before mainnet deployment
  • ⚠️ Test thoroughly on testnet first
  • ⚠️ Implement access controls for admin functions

🀝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Commit your changes
  4. Push to the branch
  5. Open a Pull Request

πŸ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

πŸ™ Acknowledgments

  • Polygon - Scalable blockchain infrastructure
  • IPFS/Pinata - Decentralized storage
  • Next.js - React framework
  • Hardhat - Ethereum development environment
  • ethers.js - Ethereum library

πŸ“ž Support

For questions or issues:

  • Open an issue on GitHub
  • Contact the development team

Built with ❀️ to fight misinformation

TruthChain - Because truth matters

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