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Starter Project for Raspberry Pi Pico

This project serves as a base starter project for anyone looking to build a program for their Pico micro-controller.

Simple enough for beginners new to javascript, or even those new to programming
Robust enough for experts to build their project on top of this, or even using typescript with a team to prevent type mismatches
Generic helper utilities and classes to simplify working with hardware components
- Exceptions are made for non-generic but very popular components such as the WS2812 (NeoPixel)
- Classes encapsulate logic specific to hardware components
- Common functions expose methods for data manipulation

Why javascript?
- Great at handling asynchronous event driven code with a simple syntax
- Low barrier to entry programming language. It runs even before the coder understands data types
Why RxJS for ReactiveX?
- JS Promises are not enough to handle complex events that are in turn dependent on others
Unit testing with Simulated Controllers, what are those?
- These keep a log of all native method calls that happened during the unit test spec
- Coding for 10 or more GPIO pins leads to the same native method (e.g. pinMode()) being called multiple times in a constructor method. This is difficult to mock and check the expected value among these calls afterwards.
- This allows us to easily mock the return values per specific pin
When Pico Wi-Fi?
- KalumaJS supports a firmware version for Pico W
  - v1.1.0 has some issue with HTTP GET requests to a local IP, but DNS requests are fine (or hosting an http.server on the Pico W)
- Some differences need to be accounted for, such as no GPIO25 pin for the LED. It requires importing the pico_cyw43 module to toggle the green LED