Valgrind CI check

[schnellerhase]

Adds a valgrind check to the CI.

First step to resolve FEniCS/dolfinx#1355

There are two main options to execute valgrind in a Python context

1. use a standard Python executable and overwrite PYTHONMALLOC=malloc to allow for valgrind to properly track allocations (the approach used in the pybind11 PR linked by the issue), or
2. configure (and build) Python with flag --with-valgrind.

Option 1 is very easy to setup (no custom Python install necessary) however the runtime gets out of hand and does not allow to reasonably check all test cases. Option 2 is the one chosen here and allows to execute all tests in a reasonable execution time.

Performance is still far from great, possibly a large speed up can be gained if the test cases are further split up into batches. In the current setup the whole pytest test/ run is a single valgrind call - this collects overhead during execution.

Note: Python is configured without -enable-optimizations --with-lto as recommended - while setting the optimization flags reduces the test execution runtime drastically the additional compile time of Python is not worth the gain here.

Note: Leak kind choice of definite,indirect is not driven by any observation, can be configured further as seen fit.