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CORAL logo — multi-agent autonomous coding infrastructure

Robust, lightweight infrastructure for multi-agent self-evolution, built for autoresearch.

Paper Blog Apache 2.0 License Python 3.11+

English | 中文

Installation · Supported Agents · How It Works · Examples · Docs · Paper

CORAL is infrastructure for autonomous AI agent organizations that run experiments, share knowledge, and continuously improve solutions. Give it a codebase and a grader, and CORAL handles the rest: isolated workspaces, safe evaluation, persistent shared state, and multi-agent collaboration. Natively integrated with Claude Code, OpenCode, Codex, Cursor Agent, and Kiro.

🔥 News

  • [2026-04-24] Rubric judges — two reusable LLM-judge grader packages for open-ended tasks (reports, memos, legal analysis). See the Rubric Judges guide.
  • [2026-04-03] Our paper, "CORAL: Towards Autonomous Multi-Agent Evolution for Open-Ended Discovery," is now out! Check it out on Arxiv.
  • [2026-03-18] CORAL is released! Check out our blog post.

CORAL demo — autonomous AI coding agents running in parallel git worktrees, sharing knowledge through a common state directory

Installation

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Human-Agent-Society/CORAL/main/install.sh | sh

Installs coral globally via uv tool install. Pin a version with CORAL_VERSION=v0.5.0. See Installation docs for manual install, dev setup, and prerequisites.

coral init my-task                       # scaffold a task
cd my-task && coral start -c task.yaml   # launch agents

Supported Agents

Agent agents.runtime
Claude Code — default claude_code
Codex codex
Cursor Agent cursor
Kiro kiro
OpenCode opencode

Each agent must be installed and authenticated separately. Per-runtime config — including the LiteLLM gateway for custom models — is documented at Agent Runtimes.

How It Works

CORAL architecture diagram: multiple coding agents run in isolated git worktrees, share state via .coral/public/, and are scored by a grader daemon

Each agent runs in its own git worktree. Shared state (attempts, notes, skills) lives in .coral/public/ and is symlinked into every worktree — agents see each other's work in real time. A grader daemon scores every commit. The manager interrupts agents with heartbeat prompts (reflect, consolidate, pivot).

Deeper dive: Concepts · Multi-agent runs · Eval loop

Examples

Ready-to-run task configurations in examples/:

Task Domain Description
circle_packing Optimization Pack 26 circles into a unit square to maximize sum of radii
erdos Mathematics Solve a math conjecture
kernel_builder Systems VLIW SIMD kernel optimization
kernel_engineering Systems GPU kernel optimization
mnist ML Handwritten digit classification
spaceship_titanic ML Kaggle competition
stanford_covid_vaccine Bio/ML mRNA degradation prediction

Full catalogue and walkthroughs at Examples docs.

Development

# Install dev dependencies
uv sync --extra dev

# Run tests
uv run pytest tests/ -v

# Lint & format
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format .

Important

Docker requirement: Some built-in graders (e.g. SWE-bench, terminal-bench) use Harbor to run evaluations inside Docker containers. CORAL itself must not run inside Docker in this case, as Docker-in-Docker (DinD) is not supported. Run CORAL directly on the host machine.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome — bug reports, new tasks under examples/, new agent runtimes, docs, the lot. Start here:

  • CONTRIBUTING.md — dev setup, branch & commit conventions, PR workflow, test/lint commands.
  • AGENTS.md — rules for AI-assisted contributions (CORAL is itself agent infrastructure, so we expect agent-authored PRs and have a few specific asks).

For a deeper dive into the codebase, the architecture notes in CLAUDE.md cover the eval loop, .coral/{public,private}/ split, grader daemon, and runtime registry.

This project is released under the Apache 2.0 LICENSE.

Citation

⭐ If you find CORAL useful, please consider giving us a Star and/or citing it in your work (Please use the official BibTeX below instead of Google Scholar’s auto-generated citation, which may truncate the author list):

@article{qu2026coral,
  title={CORAL: Towards Autonomous Multi-Agent Evolution for Open-Ended Discovery},
  author={Qu, Ao and Zheng, Han and Zhou, Zijian and Yan, Yihao and Tang, Yihong and Ong, Shao Yong and Hong, Fenglu and Zhou, Kaichen and Jiang, Chonghe and Kong, Minwei and Zhu, Jiacheng and Jiang, Xuan and Li, Sirui and Wu, Cathy and Low, Bryan Kian Hsiang and Zhao, Jinhua and Liang, Paul Pu},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.01658},
  year={2026}
}
Star History Chart

Acknowledgement

We thank the TNT Accelerator for their generous support of various API credits that have helped during the development of Coral. We would also like to thank many of the inspiring prior works such as OpenEvolve, autoresearch, TTT Discover, etc., that have led to the ideation of Coral.