Rendered with Hairetsu using Noto Sans JP
Hairetsu (配列 /haiɾetsɯ/, sequence/arrangement in Japanese) provides cross-platform text lookup, shaping and rasterization with plans for complex text layout and bidi in the pipeline.
Hairetsu is built around reference counted types built ontop of numem
; despite this the types provided
by hairetsu should be usable in a GC context.
Hairetsu includes its own font reading and rendering mechanism, to load a font you first create a FontFile
instance.
A couple of convenience functions are provided to do this.
Font Files are the top level object of Hairetsu's font ownership hirearchy; ownership is managed internally by hairetsu, as such you should not attempt to manually destroy objects unless the documentation tells you to.
From these font files you can create Font
objects, which represent the logical font within a font file container,
some containers can contain multiple fonts within a single file, such as TTC containers.
FontFile myFile = FontFile.fromFile("notosans.ttf");
Font myFont = myFile.fonts[0]; // Gets the first font within the file.
writeln(myFont.type, " ", myFile.type); // Likely would print "TrueType SFNT"
Generally you should refer to a text shaper to find glyph IDs for your target language, but Hairetsu does provide the essentials for looking up glyphs by character, however this will be without substitutions unless you write code to fetch those.
A CharMap
is provided by fonts which allows looking up glyph indices from eg. the CMAP
table in TTF and OTF fonts. If a font does not contain a glyph for the given character code,
the .notdef
glyph index will be returned instead, a convenience GLYPH_MISSING
enum is provided
to help you check this case.
GlyphIndex i = myFont.charMap.getGlyphIndex('あ');
When using a font it's often desired to be able to configure properties about the font without needing
to repeatedly reload a font to do so; the FontFace
facilitates this by being a type which refers
back in to the parent font that created it.
This allows you to, for example, set style, sizing, hinting requirements, etc. for the glyph data you wish to fetch from the font. You can have as many font faces loaded at a time as you want.
// Create a font face, scaled to half of the base size.
FontFace myFace = myFont.createFace();
myFace.scale.x = 0.5;
myFace.scale.y = 0.5;
Language tag mapping is based on the map table created by jclark
.
https://github.com/jclark/lang-ietf-opentype
Some inspiration has been taken from various renderers, such as fontdue, canvas_ity and others.
The glyph rendering algorithm is more or less an amalgamation of them all, with smaller tweaks,
using signed converage masks (note; NOT SDFs) to effectively render glyphs.