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Advanced 3D Graphics Rendering Engine in Java

Project Overview

Sample Render

This image showcases a complete scene rendered by the engine, featuring advanced lighting, shadows, reflections, and transparency effects.

Developed an advanced Java-based 3D rendering engine as part of a Software Engineering course. The engine simulates realistic virtual scenes with complex lighting calculations, shadows, reflections, and transparency. The project emphasizes high code quality, scalability, and efficient architecture, demonstrating a deep understanding of object-oriented programming, graphics, and modern development methodologies.

Core Functionality

  • Geometric Structures and Ray Intersection
    Geometric Structures

    Illustration of various geometric shapes (spheres, planes, triangles) and precise ray intersection handling.

    The engine supports the construction of multiple 3D objects with accurate ray-tracing algorithms, crucial for realistic scene composition.
  • Advanced Lighting System
    Lighting Effects

    Demonstration of ambient lighting, shadows, specular highlights, and reflective surfaces.

    The lighting effects are based on the Phong reflection model and include: - *Ambient Light*: Uniform lighting that illuminates all objects equally. - *Diffuse Lighting*: Surface light scattering that adds depth. - *Specular Highlights*: Shiny reflections that make glossy materials appear realistic. - *Shadows*: Accurate casting of shadows for a true-to-life look. - *Transparency and Reflection*: Recursive ray tracing for realistic light behavior through transparent materials and reflective surfaces.
  • Complex Scene Rendering
    Complex Scene

    A high-resolution render combining multiple lighting and reflection techniques.

    The engine can render visually rich and immersive scenes, bringing together various lighting effects and detailed reflections.

Development Methodologies

  • Extreme Programming (XP): Agile, collaborative approach to ensure quality and flexibility.
  • Test-Driven Development (TDD): Wrote comprehensive unit tests (JUnit) before implementation to validate functionality.
  • Responsibility-Driven Design (RDD): Organized responsibilities among classes to improve design and maintainability.
  • Refactoring: Continuous improvement of code structure for performance and maintainability.

Design Patterns Like

  • Composite: Structured geometric objects hierarchically for efficient ray-intersection management.
  • Builder: Constructed complex objects, like scenes and lighting configurations, flexibly and maintainably.
  • Marker Interface: Used for uniform object cloning (e.g., Cloneable).
  • Wrapper: Enhanced color handling through a wrapper class integrated with the Java AWT library.

Technologies & Tools

  • Language: Java
  • Testing Framework: JUnit 5
  • Version Control: GitHub
  • Development Environment: IntelliJ IDEA
  • Agile Practices: Pair Programming, Continuous Integration

Why This Project Stands Out

This 3D rendering engine demonstrates a combination of strong software engineering principles, a deep understanding of 3D graphics, and a commitment to producing clean, efficient, and scalable code. The project highlights my ability to tackle complex algorithms, use design patterns effectively, and work collaboratively in a structured development environment.

Getting Started

To explore the engine:

  1. Clone the repository: git clone <repository-url>
  2. Open the project in IntelliJ IDEA or your preferred IDE.
  3. Build and run the project, and experiment with rendering different scenes.

Contact

I'm always excited to discuss opportunities and share more about this project. Feel free to reach out on LinkedIn or via email at [[email protected]].

About

A powerful and modular ray tracing engine designed for realistic 3D rendering and visualization.

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