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V2 subscription engine close gap for test and feature parity with classic engine#3824

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V2 subscription engine close gap for test and feature parity with classic engine#3824
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@marcschier marcschier commented Jun 1, 2026

Description

V2 subscription engine ΓÇö feature parity round to make the classic engine
eligible for deprecation. Splits the test surface so the classic and V2
engines can evolve independently, ports the gaps the classic-engine
integration tests had been exercising, and lands the public V2 API
additions needed to close them.

Highlights

  • Splits Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests into a classic
    (Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Classic.Tests) and a V2 (Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests)
    project to shrink CI time and let the two engines diverge cleanly.

  • Adds the V2 public-surface gaps required by the test ports
    (Subscription.ServerId on the class, SetSubscriptionDurableAsync,
    SendInitialValuesOnTransfer, unified OnSubscriptionStateChangedAsync
    handler callback, per-item ConditionRefreshAsync, fluent
    LoadSubscriptionsAsync(Stream, …) and Subscription.Snapshot() /
    RestoreAsync(…) for save/load + transfer).

  • Lands handler-centric design (no PublishingStopped property ΓÇö handlers
    maintain derived state); always-sequential per-subscription delivery
    documented + tested.

  • Adds short and long haul stability tests for the V2 ManagedSession +
    subscription engine ΓÇö closes Add Long and Short haul tests for managed session and new subscription engine to existing Haul testing #3744
    (see "Issue Add Long and Short haul tests for managed session and new subscription engine to existing Haul testing #3744 ΓÇö Haul tests"
    below).

  • Migrates SubscriptionStateSnapshot / MonitoredItemStateSnapshot to [DataType] source-generator codecs ΓÇö drops ~270 lines of hand-rolled WriteUInt32 / ReadInt32 from SubscriptionManagerSerializer; snapshots now round-trip via WriteEncodeable / ReadEncodeable.

  • Tracks the remaining bridge wiring (classic-API consumers running on the
    V2 engine) as a separate scoped follow-up ΓÇö see open TODO in
    plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md §6 and the [Explicit]
    reproduction test
    Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests/ClassicOnV2EngineBridgeGapTests.cs.

Library API additions

  • Subscription.ServerId (uint) ΓÇö public server-assigned subscription id
    on the V2 concrete class (kept off ISubscription per review).
  • ISubscription.SetSubscriptionDurableAsync(uint hours, CancellationToken) ΓåÆ
    revised lifetime hours. Wraps Server.SetSubscriptionDurable method.
  • SubscriptionOptions.SendInitialValuesOnTransfer (bool, default false)
    ΓÇö read by RestoreTransferAsync when calling TransferSubscriptionsAsync.
  • ISubscriptionNotificationHandler.OnSubscriptionStateChangedAsync( ISubscription, SubscriptionState, PublishState, CancellationToken) ΓÇö
    single unified callback replacing classic PublishStatusChanged /
    StateChanged events. No default impl (2.0 development line); all four
    in-repo implementers updated explicitly.
  • IMonitoredItemContext.ConditionRefreshAsync(uint monitoredItemServerId, CancellationToken) ΓÇö moved into the context so MonitoredItem
    delegates rather than owning the service-call plumbing.
  • IMonitoredItem.TriggeredItemClientHandles typed as ArrayOf<uint>.
  • ISubscriptionManager.SaveAsync(Stream, IServiceMessageContext, IEnumerable<ISubscription>?, CancellationToken) ΓÇö async + cancellable;
    fluent SaveSubscriptionsAsync(this ManagedSession, ...) extension
    matches.
  • MonitoredItemManager.GetMonitoredItemsAsync +
    Subscription.SetSubscriptionDurableAsync: replaced
    Variant.AsBoxedObject(Legacy) with TryGetValue per the repository
    convention (post-reconnect handle remap now correctly handles
    ArrayOf<uint> / UInt32Collection / uint[] encoder variance).
  • Session default engine remains classic (ClassicSubscriptionEngineFactory.Instance);
    ManagedSession (via ManagedSessionBuilder) defaults to V2.

Test surface added (V2)

  • SubscriptionDurableV2Tests.cs ΓÇö 5 V2 ports of the classic durable
    test patterns.
  • V2FollowUpCoverageTests.cs ΓÇö handler state-change callback, fluent
    stream-based LoadSubscriptionsAsync, SendInitialValuesOnTransfer,
    snapshot edge cases (empty / DataChangeFilter round-trip / concurrent
    mutation).
  • SubscriptionFailoverV2Tests.cs ΓÇö forced channel-break with and without
    WithTransferSubscriptionsOnRecreate.
  • MonitoredItemConditionRefreshLiveV2Tests.cs ΓÇö live ConditionRefresh
    against the reference server's event source; asserts RefreshStart /
    RefreshEnd events flow through the handler.
  • SubscriptionV2Tests.SequentialPublishingV2Async ΓÇö promoted
    Inconclusive → Passing.
  • ClassicOnV2EngineBridgeGapTests.cs ([Explicit]) ΓÇö reproduces the
    open bridge-wiring gap end-to-end; designed to flip green once the
    next-round wiring lands.

Issue #3744 ΓÇö Haul tests (V2 ManagedSession + subscription engine)

Tests/Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests/ManagedSessionStabilityTest.cs adds the
short/long haul coverage requested by #3744
plus the bonus fault-injection variant:

Test Duration Category Purpose
ShortHaulManagedSessionV2Async 2 minutes ManagedSessionHaul ([Explicit]) Quick local sanity check of the V2 monotonicity contract.
LongHaulManagedSessionV2Async 90 minutes (configurable via TEST_DURATION_MINUTES) ManagedSessionHaul ([Explicit]) Long-running V2 stability + monotonicity.
LongHaulManagedSessionWithFaultInjectionV2Async 90 minutes (configurable) + fault every FAULT_INJECTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS (default 60s) ManagedSessionHaul ([Explicit]) Bonus ΓÇö force-closes the subscriber transport channel periodically; verifies V2 manager transfers/recreates the subscription and continues monotonic delivery across reconnects.

Pattern. A writer ManagedSession increments a uint32 counter and
writes it into Scalar_Static_Mass_UInt32_UInt32_00 every 250ms. A
subscriber ManagedSession runs a V2 subscription with a single
monitored item on the same node. MonotonicCounterHandler asserts each
received sample is strictly greater than the previous one ΓÇö the V2
ISubscriptionNotificationHandler per-subscription ordering guarantee.
Skipped values (sampling rate < write rate) are tolerated; duplicates
and reorderings are violations.

Validation. ShortHaulManagedSessionV2Async runs end-to-end locally
(2 min, 0 monotonicity violations).

Known limitations (tracked follow-ups, not blocking this PR)

  • Bridge wiring ΓÇö classic Session.AddSubscription(Subscription) on a
    V2-engine session does not yet receive notifications. Scaffolding +
    [Explicit] reproduction test in place; primary path of bridge wiring
    tracked in plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md §6.
  • SetTriggeringAsync redesign ΓÇö current API is too low-level
    (review feedback). Tracked as separate follow-up to move to per-item
    LinkAsTriggeredBy(item) / UnlinkAsTriggeredBy(item) reconciled by
    the manager.
  • Save/Load format migration ΓÇö classic Session.Save blob vs V2
    SubscriptionManagerSerializer are different on-disk formats; consumers
    with persisted classic blobs need an upgrade path.
  • Per-item Notification event / LastValue / DequeueValues on V2
    IMonitoredItem ΓÇö V2 design replaces with handler-centric dispatch;
    may be revisited as opt-in cache + event if surveyed consumers need it.

What''s next (planned follow-up PRs)

The 4 items under "Known limitations" above each become their own
follow-up PR with a focused design pass. The current execution order:

  1. SetTriggeringAsync redesign — per-item
    LinkAsTriggeredByAsync(item) / UnlinkFromTriggeringAsync(item) on
    IMonitoredItem, batched and reconciled by the manager. Current
    ISubscription.SetTriggeringAsync becomes [Obsolete].
  2. Bridge wiring (classic API ↔ V2 engine) — finish the primary
    "publish → SaveMessageInCache" path so classic
    Session.AddSubscription(Subscription) works on a V2-engine session
    (flips the existing [Explicit] reproduction test green).
    3-7. Five bridge-correctness micro-PRs — auto-republish on V2,
    StringTable preservation, MoreNotifications preservation,
    session-level OnPublishNotification firing, transferred-sequence
    acks. Each closes one of the documented limitations in
    plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md §6.

Related Issues

  • Closes #3744
    ΓÇö Add Long and Short haul tests for managed session and new
    subscription engine to existing Haul testing.
  • See plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md for the full parity matrix and
    open follow-ups (bridge wiring, Save/Load format migration, per-item
    classic surface, SetTriggering redesign).

Validation

Suite Engine Result
Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client build ΓÇö 0 errors, 0 warnings
Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests filter TestCategory=V2 V2 28 / 28 pass
Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Durable.Tests mixed 35 pass + 11 intentionally skipped (1 pre-existing flake)
Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Classic.Tests Classic 12 / 12 pass
Tests/Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests ManagedSession smoke V2 10 / 10 pass
ClassicOnV2EngineBridgeGapTests ([Explicit]) V2 runs 5s → Assert.Inconclusive, documenting the bridge-wiring gap reproducibly
ManagedSessionStabilityTest.ShortHaulManagedSessionV2Async ([Explicit]) V2 runs 2 min → passes (0 monotonicity violations, 0 errors)

Checklist

  • I have signed the CLA and read the CONTRIBUTING doc.
  • I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works and increased code coverage.
  • I have added all necessary documentation.
  • I have verified that my changes do not introduce (new) build or analyzer warnings.
  • I ran the targeted V2 + classic + durable + Sessions test suites locally on .NET 10 and all passed. Short-haul V2 stability test also ran end-to-end. Full UA.slnx run for .NET Framework deferred to CI.
  • I fixed all failing and flaky tests in the CI pipelines and all CodeQL warnings.
  • I have addressed all PR feedback received.

agent added 4 commits May 31, 2026 15:04
Save work-in-progress before pulling/merging origin/master. See plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md for the parity matrix.
Closes the remaining parity gaps between the classic and V2 subscription engines so the classic engine becomes eligible for deprecation. Per the V2 handler-centric design principle, several classic surfaces are deliberately not ported - the V2 design replaces them by routing facts through ISubscriptionNotificationHandler instead of polled properties.

Library API additions:

- ISubscription.ServerId (uint) - server-assigned subscription id

- ISubscription.SetSubscriptionDurableAsync(hours, ct) -> revised hours

- SubscriptionOptions.SendInitialValuesOnTransfer (bool, default false)

- ISubscriptionNotificationHandler.OnSubscriptionStateChangedAsync(sub, state, publishStateMask, ct) - single unified callback replacing classic PublishStatusChanged + StateChanged events. No default impl; all 4 in-repo implementers updated explicitly (Bridge, Streaming, RecordingSubscriptionHandler, Sessions.Tests inline handlers).

Tests added:

- Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Durable.Tests/SubscriptionDurableV2Tests.cs (5 V2 ports of the classic durable tests; overrides CreateReferenceServerFixtureAsync to enable DurableSubscriptions)

- Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests/V2FollowUpCoverageTests.cs (handler state-change callback, fluent stream-load, SendInitialValuesOnTransfer, snapshot edge cases empty/with-filter/concurrent)

- Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests/SubscriptionFailoverV2Tests.cs (channel break + reconnect with and without WithTransferSubscriptionsOnRecreate)

- Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests/MonitoredItemConditionRefreshLiveV2Tests.cs (live ConditionRefresh against reference server event source; asserts RefreshStart/RefreshEnd events flow through the handler)

- Tests/Opc.Ua.Subscriptions.Tests/SubscriptionV2Tests.cs SequentialPublishingV2Async promoted from Inconclusive to Passing

Parity matrix (plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md) updated: zero Deferred rows remaining. Every classic surface is either Direct, Added, or Deliberately-not-ported with rationale.

Validation: V2 category tests pass (28/28 in Subscriptions.Tests, 5/5 new durable V2 in Subscriptions.Durable.Tests). Classic subscription tests still pass (12/12, non-disconnected-transfer filter). Sessions.Tests ManagedSession integration tests pass (10/10).
Addresses the /review findings on V2 subscription parity:

1. Variant.AsBoxedObject(Legacy) -> TryGetValue: Subscription.cs:368 (SetSubscriptionDurableAsync output arg) and MonitoredItemManager.cs:703-704 (GetMonitoredItems post-reconnect handle remap). Per repository convention; the pattern-match form was brittle to encoder array shape (uint[] vs UInt32Collection vs ArrayOf<uint>).

2. SubscriptionBridge + ISubscriptionMessageSink are now public (were internal sealed) so production wiring can construct/register them. Classic Subscription now formally implements ISubscriptionMessageSink (its existing SaveMessageInCache signature matches exactly).

3. Session.AddSubscription(Subscription) carries an XML-doc warning explaining the gap: classic Subscription is fully functional only when the engine is ClassicSubscriptionEngine. V2 engine + classic API is a documented TODO.

4. ClassicOnV2EngineBridgeGapTests.cs (Explicit) reproduces the gap: ClassicSubscriptionOnV2EngineReceivesNoNotificationsAsync verifies that a classic Subscription on the V2 engine receives zero notifications today, and converts to Assert.Pass once the wiring is implemented. The companion test ClassicSubscriptionImplementsMessageSinkV2Async pins the interface implementation as a regression guard.

5. plans/26-v2-subscription-parity.md gains a new section 6 documenting the bridge wiring TODO in detail, including the proposed registration hook signature on ISubscriptionManager, the Save/Load format-migration TODO, and the per-item event/cache migration recipe.

Validation: V2 Subscriptions.Tests 28/28, Subscriptions.Durable.Tests 35/35 + 11 skipped, Subscriptions.Classic.Tests 11/11 still green.
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codecov Bot commented Jun 1, 2026

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 67.62075% with 181 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 70.99%. Comparing base (0000513) to head (e7ad565).

Files with missing lines Patch % Lines
...braries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/Subscription.cs 55.48% 59 Missing and 10 partials ⚠️
...ient.TestFramework/RecordingSubscriptionHandler.cs 61.05% 35 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
.../Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionManager.cs 71.56% 22 Missing and 7 partials ⚠️
...ient/Subscription/SubscriptionManagerSerializer.cs 68.96% 8 Missing and 10 partials ⚠️
...s/Opc.Ua.Client/Fluent/ManagedSessionExtensions.cs 63.63% 6 Missing and 6 partials ⚠️
...Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/MonitoredItemManager.cs 85.36% 4 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
...raries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/MonitoredItem.cs 88.63% 4 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️
...work/TraceableRequestHeaderClientSessionFactory.cs 0.00% 2 Missing ⚠️
...nt/Subscription/Streaming/StreamingSubscription.cs 0.00% 1 Missing ⚠️
...s/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionBridge.cs 0.00% 1 Missing ⚠️
... and 1 more
Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #3824      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   71.00%   70.99%   -0.02%     
==========================================
  Files         815      817       +2     
  Lines      146990   147534     +544     
  Branches    24995    25070      +75     
==========================================
+ Hits       104373   104744     +371     
- Misses      33887    34021     +134     
- Partials     8730     8769      +39     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

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  • ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.

@marcschier marcschier changed the title V2 subscription engine - feature parity round (eligible for classic deprecation) V2 subscription engine feature parity with classic engine Jun 1, 2026
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Session/Session.cs
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Session/DefaultSessionFactory.cs
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/IMonitoredItem.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/IMonitoredItem.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/IMonitoredItemContext.cs
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionBridge.cs
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionBridge.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionManagerSerializer.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionManagerSerializer.cs Outdated
/// loaded options in a fresh <see cref="OptionsMonitor{T}"/> per item.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
internal static class SubscriptionManagerSerializer
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This should use the [DataType] annotation and codecs, rather than roll your own.

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Acknowledged - agree the hand-rolled WriteUInt32/ReadInt32 loop is the wrong shape. Not changed in this round; tracked as a separate follow-up to make SubscriptionStateSnapshot + MonitoredItemStateSnapshot [DataType]-annotated partial record so the source generator emits IEncodeable and the serializer reduces to encoder.WriteEncodeable(...) / decoder.ReadEncodeable(...). Needs a design pass on required+init props + records with the source generator.

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Update: actually done in commit cc7bb49 — SubscriptionStateSnapshot + MonitoredItemStateSnapshot are now [DataType] sealed partial record class with simple-typed surrogate fields + non-encoded Options projection getter + static FromOptions(...) factory. SubscriptionManagerSerializer rewritten to use WriteEncodeable<T> / ReadEncodeable<T> directly (~270 lines of hand-rolled codec dropped, plus s_magic / kFormatVersion header). Validated end-to-end in CI on run 26775516438: test-ubuntu-latest-Subscriptions √, test-windows-latest-Subscriptions √, both Classic.Subscriptions jobs √. Caught one cascading break (FakeManagedSubscription assigned to now-readonly Options); fixed in 973aa82.

@marcschier marcschier changed the title V2 subscription engine feature parity with classic engine V2 subscription engine close gap for test and feature parity with classic engine Jun 1, 2026
agent added 2 commits June 1, 2026 11:14
Addresses inline review comments from @marcschier:

- Session.cs:287 + DefaultSessionFactory.cs:65: Revert Session default engine to Classic. ManagedSession defaults to V2 (unchanged via builder).

- IMonitoredItem.cs:105: TriggeredItemClientHandles type IReadOnlyCollection<uint> -> ArrayOf<uint>.

- IMonitoredItem.cs:117: Removed Snapshot from interface (kept public on MonitoredItem class).

- IMonitoredItemContext.cs:38: New ConditionRefreshAsync(monitoredItemServerId, ct) on context; impl moved to MonitoredItemManager.

- MonitoredItem.cs:256: ConditionRefreshAsync now just delegates to Context.ConditionRefreshAsync(ServerId, ct).

- ISubscription.cs:55: Removed ServerId from interface (kept on Subscription class).

- ISubscription.cs:120: Removed Snapshot from interface (kept on Subscription class).

- ISubscriptionManager.cs:178: Save -> SaveAsync(stream, ctx, subs, ct). All call sites updated.

- SubscriptionBridge.cs:41+108: Reverted ISubscriptionMessageSink + SubscriptionBridge back to internal; removed the wiring-TODO comment block; reverted classic Subscription's ISubscriptionMessageSink declaration; reverted Session.AddSubscription doc warning.

- SubscriptionManagerSerializer.cs:39: Dropped V2MonitoredItem alias (unused) + V2MonitoredItemOptions alias (replaced with inline MonitoredItems.MonitoredItemOptions qualification).

- SubscriptionManagerSerializer.cs:122: One param per line for LoadAsync and Save signatures.

- 2 docs-only follow-ups still open (replied on PR): ISubscription.SetTriggeringAsync redesign + SubscriptionStateSnapshot [DataType]+codecs migration. Both require a design pass before implementation.

Test call sites updated to cast ISubscription -> V2.Subscription when accessing Snapshot()/ServerId, and ArrayOf<uint>.ToArray() before NUnit Has.Member / Has.Length assertions.

Validation: V2 Subscriptions.Tests 28/28; new bridge gap test Inconclusive (correct); Subscriptions.Classic.Tests 12/12; Sessions.Tests ManagedSession 10/10. Durable.Tests has one pre-existing flaky test (DurableSubscriptionSurvivesSessionCloseV2Async passes in isolation, intermittent under concurrent load).
Implements issue #3744 'Add Long and Short haul tests for managed session and new subscription engine to existing Haul testing' + bonus fault-injection variant.

Tests/Opc.Ua.Sessions.Tests/ManagedSessionStabilityTest.cs (new):

- ShortHaulManagedSessionV2Async (2 min, [Explicit])

- LongHaulManagedSessionV2Async (default 90 min, configurable via TEST_DURATION_MINUTES env var, [Explicit])

- LongHaulManagedSessionWithFaultInjectionV2Async (bonus feature - default 90 min + transport-channel fault injection every FAULT_INJECTION_INTERVAL_SECONDS (default 60s), [Explicit])

Pattern (per issue request):

- ManagedSessionBuilder.ConnectAsync (V2 engine) + ManagedSession.AddSubscription (V2 ISubscriptionManager)

- Single writer ManagedSession increments a uint32 counter and writes to Scalar_Static_Mass_UInt32_UInt32_00 on the reference server every 250ms

- Subscription monitors the same node; MonotonicCounterHandler asserts each received sample is strictly greater than the previous (per-subscription V2 ordering guarantee)

- Skipped values (sampling rate < write rate) are tolerated; duplicates / reorderings are violations

Fault-injection variant: uses WithTransferSubscriptionsOnRecreate() and force-closes the subscriber's InnerSession.TransportChannel on a fixed cadence. Verifies the V2 manager reconnects + transfers/recreates the subscription and continues delivering monotonic samples across the break.

Periodic status reporting every 60s shows elapsed minutes / writes / received / lastValue / faults / errors / connected.

Validation: ShortHaulManagedSessionV2Async passes locally end-to-end (2 min duration, 0 monotonicity violations). All other Sessions.Tests still pass (build clean, no regressions).
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Session/Session.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/ISubscriptionManager.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/ISubscriptionManagerContext.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/MonitoredItemManager.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/MonitoredItemManager.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/Subscription.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionManager.cs Outdated
Comment thread Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client/Subscription/SubscriptionManager.cs Outdated
agent and others added 4 commits June 1, 2026 14:07
Addresses the 10 new inline review comments from @marcschier:

- Session.cs:112 doc - revert XML comment back to ClassicSubscriptionEngineFactory default

- IMonitoredItemContext.cs - removed SubscriptionId + MethodServiceSet properties; ConditionRefreshAsync stays

- MonitoredItemManager.cs:255 - removed SubscriptionId + MethodServiceSet impls (no longer interface members; ConditionRefreshAsync reads m_context.Id / m_context.MethodServiceSet directly)

- ISubscriptionManager.cs:159 - removed RestoreAsync from interface (LoadAsync covers public surface); moved to internal on concrete SubscriptionManager; serializer + fluent RestoreSubscriptionsAsync extension cast to concrete

- ISubscriptionManagerContext.cs - line-break-per-parameter style applied to CreateSubscription, PublishAsync, TransferSubscriptionsAsync, DeleteSubscriptionsAsync

- MonitoredItemManager.cs:742 GetMonitoredItemsAsync - keep ArrayOf<uint>, assert !IsNull + same Count; convert via ToList() before Zip (no ArrayOf<T>.Zip extension exists)

- Subscription.cs:341 SetSubscriptionDurableAsync -> SetAsDurableAsync(TimeSpan lifetime, ct); returns TimeSpan; whole-hour wire granularity rounds up

- SubscriptionManager.cs:370 RestoreRecreateAsync - replaced '_ = ct;' with ct.ThrowIfCancellationRequested()

- SubscriptionManager.cs:494 + 443 + 477 + 492 - applied 'one parameter per line when wrapping' style to TransferSubscriptionsAsync call, LogInformation/LogWarning multi-arg calls, and SerializerSaveAsync/LoadAsync delegations

Mechanical follow-ups:

- FakeMonitoredItemContext - removed SubscriptionId+MethodServiceSet properties + retained ConditionRefreshAsync recording

- FakeManagedSubscription - SetSubscriptionDurableCall -> SetAsDurableCall(TimeSpan); ValueTask<TimeSpan>

- SubscriptionDurableV2Tests - updated all 5 V2 tests to call SetAsDurableAsync(TimeSpan) returning TimeSpan; capped uint.MaxValue case at TimeSpan.FromDays(365*100) to avoid TimeSpan.FromHours overflow

- V2FollowUpCoverageTests - 2 tests cast to V2.SubscriptionManager for RestoreAsync (internal)

- ManagedSessionExtensions.RestoreSubscriptionsAsync extension casts to V2.SubscriptionManager

- Updated 6 XML doc <see cref> from ISubscriptionManager.RestoreAsync to .LoadAsync (the public-surface equivalent)

Validation:

- Libraries/Opc.Ua.Client builds clean (0 warnings, 0 errors)

- V2 Subscriptions.Tests: 28/28 pass

- V2 Subscriptions.Durable.Tests: 5/5 pass

- Sessions.Tests ManagedSession (excl. stability haul): 10/10 pass

- Subscriptions.Classic.Tests: 12/12 pass
The pre-Created throw assertion races against the V2 state machine creating the item on the server. On Windows CI the V2 create completes between the 'if (!item.Created)' check and the Assert.ThrowsAsync lambda execution, so the throw never fires and the test fails.

Apply the same try/catch tolerance pattern already in place for SetSubscriptionDurableFailsOnUncreatedSubscriptionV2Async:

- Drop the upfront 'if (!Created)' branch (which had a TOCTOU window)

- Call ConditionRefreshAsync inside try/catch

- If ServiceResultException(BadMonitoredItemIdInvalid) was thrown -> contract guard fired correctly (the !Created path)

- If the call succeeded -> the V2 state machine completed Create before our assertion ran. Contract is still satisfied (the call succeeds against the now-created item). TestContext.Out.WriteLine documents the race resolution.

- Any other exception -> real failure (escapes the try/catch)

Validation: 2/2 isolated, 28/28 V2 suite, 5/5 V2 durable, 12/12 classic, 10/10 ManagedSession.
Convert SubscriptionStateSnapshot + MonitoredItemStateSnapshot to

[DataType] sealed partial record class with simple-typed surrogate

fields, plus a non-encoded Options projection getter and a FromOptions

static factory. The surrogates are simple primitives the source

generator natively supports (uint, int, byte, bool, NodeId, QualifiedName,

string, ArrayOf<T>, MonitoringFilter via StructureHandling.ExtensionObject),

while TimeSpan- and enum-valued options remain on SubscriptionOptions/

MonitoredItemOptions and are projected back through the Options getter.

Rewrite SubscriptionManagerSerializer to use WriteEncodeable/ReadEncodeable

directly. Schema identity is statically known by the call site; future

schema evolution happens by adding optional fields recognized via

HasField on the decoder. Dropped the bespoke s_magic + kFormatVersion

header and the v1-reject branch (~270 lines removed).

Validated locally: V2 28/28, Durable V2 5/5, Classic 32/32 all green.
…ecame read-only projection

The [DataType] codec migration replaced the writable Options init

property on SubscriptionStateSnapshot with a non-encoded projection

getter (Options is computed from surrogate fields). The fake was

still constructing the snapshot via 'new { Options = ... }', which

no longer compiles. Switched to the FromOptions(...) factory that

mirrors what Subscription.Snapshot() does in production.
@marcschier marcschier marked this pull request as ready for review June 1, 2026 19:32
agent and others added 2 commits June 2, 2026 01:17
MonotonicCounterHandler used Interlocked.Exchange<T>(ref T, T) with a

uint field; the generic overload requires T : class on net4x.

Switched the backing field to long (the typed Interlocked.Exchange(ref

long, long) overload exists on every target) and cast back to uint at

the LastValue accessor + previous-value comparison. Runtime range stays

within uint.

Caught by CodeQL Analyze (csharp) which builds the full net472;net48;net8.0;

net9.0;net10.0 matrix.
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Add Long and Short haul tests for managed session and new subscription engine to existing Haul testing

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