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Skyculture "Ruanui sky : Tahitit and Society islands" #4274

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Description

A new skyculture was added "Ruanui sky : Tahitit and Society islands".
This skyculture contains stars and constellations used in traditional polynesian astronomy in Society Islands (Tahiti, Bora bora...).
The main book reference we used was "Ancient Tahiti", therefore these stars are mainly the stars taught by Ruanui, an old lady from Bora bora whose knowledge was translated in the Book "Ancient Tahiti" by Teuira Henry.

This skyculture was missing, and our working group is proud to add this relevant addition to the Stellarium software, so that the polynesian population, but also a larger audience, can access this traditional knowledge.

The working group was composed of tahitian experts in polynesian astronomy (Christine Briant, Libor Prokop, Regis Plichart) and cultural tahitian associations ("Fa'afaite i te ao maohi", "Te Fare Hiroa no Vavau").

Fixes # (issue)

Screenshots (if appropriate):

Maui's hook
Stellarium2

Type of change

  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
  • This change requires a documentation update
  • Housekeeping

How Has This Been Tested?

This code has been tested on a computer version of Stellarium 24.1
We tested : star names, constellations names, constellation ships, constellation illustrations (with seasonal rules), planets names

Test Configuration:

  • Operating system: <Name, version number>
    Windows 11

  • Graphics Card: <Manufacturer (likely Intel, NVidia, AMD?), Model (HD, Geforce, Radeon..., with model number), driver version?>
    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1065G7 CPU @ 1.30GHz 1.50 GHz
    NVidia GeForce

Checklist:

  • My code follows the code style of this project.

  • I have performed a self-review of my own code

  • I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas

  • I have made corresponding changes to the documentation (header file)

  • I have updated the respective chapter in the Stellarium User Guide

  • My changes generate no new warnings

  • I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works

  • New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes

  • Any dependent changes have been merged and published in downstream modules

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github-actions bot commented Apr 8, 2025

Great PR! Please pay attention to the following items before merging:

Files matching skycultures/**:

  • Did you remember to update skycultures/CMakeLists.txt file respectively to changes in sky cultures?
  • Did you remember to define classification parameter in sky cultures (see index.json file)?
  • Did you remember to define license parameter in sky cultures (see description.md file)?
  • Did you remember to define region parameter in sky culture (see index.json file)?

This is an automatically generated QA checklist based on modified files.

@alex-w alex-w added this to the 25.2 milestone Apr 8, 2025
@alex-w
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alex-w commented Apr 8, 2025

Since version 25.1 we have a new format for storing the data of sky cultures and conversion tool from old format to the new one.

At the moment I have a few questions:

  • Having the people of Tahiti and Society islands specific writing system or it uses a latin alphabet?
  • Could you share an English names for planets also?
  • Could you share an English names for stars also?
  • What meaning names like "A5/T5" or "A2b" - is it really names or just some designations?

@ThibaudGS
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Hello Alex-w,

Thank you for your reply !

Where can I find the conversion tool ?

Here are the anwsers :

  • The people of Tahiti use a latin alphabet with some special letters like "ā" and the use of apostrophe
  • I could share a translation for the planet and star names in english, but where do I put it ? Is it in a new file ? I choose the Hawaian skyculture as an example, and I can't find the translations for the stars and planets.
  • "A5/T5" and "A2b" are some designations used to distinguish some stars that may have different names depending on the reference used.

Thank you for your help !

@gzotti
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gzotti commented Apr 9, 2025

Please see User Guide chapter 9.

@ThibaudGS
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I updated the file for the planets names, using the user guide. For instance Saturn look now like this :
Saturn "Fetūtea" _("Pale star")

But I fail to find a way to do the same with stars. According to the user guide, the code for a star should look like this :
102098|_("Ta'urua-i-te-ha'apāra'a-manu") 1

Where can I put the english translation for the native name of a star ? I agree it would be very interesting as the translation is often a complete sentence.

Thanks a lot for your help !

Thibaud

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gzotti commented Apr 12, 2025

Please update to current version 25.1 and then use the User Guide that comes with version 25.1, chapter 9, to find all instructions, and take skycultures that come with 25.1 for examples. Convert your work with the converter that comes with version 25.1, then continue work on the converted result. Note that 25.1 does not show all cultural names on screen yet, but 25.2 (scheduled for June) will.

@ThibaudGS
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Thank you qzotti, i'm working on it

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sushoff commented Apr 14, 2025

better examples are the Siberian, Chinese and Greek (Almagest) - I think, they are the most complete (in terms of foreign characters, translations etc.)

Good luck!

@gzotti gzotti added subsystem: skycultures The issue is related to skycultures of planetarium... purpose: cultural astronomy Issues, pull requests and proposals with cultural astronomy purposes labels Apr 23, 2025
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