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feat(router-core): replay view transitions on browser Back/Forward #7697
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | ||
| --- | ||
| '@tanstack/router-core': patch | ||
| --- | ||
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| feat: add `replayViewTransitionOnTraversal` router option | ||
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| Replays the view transition a navigation opted into (`<Link viewTransition>` / `navigate({ viewTransition })`) when the user later traverses that entry with the browser Back/Forward buttons, instead of a hard cut. Replay is symmetric (`AβB` plays on both back and forward). Opt-in, kept in-memory so a functional `types` survives, and does not affect `defaultViewTransition`. |
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40 changes: 40 additions & 0 deletions
40
examples/react/view-transitions/src/directionAwareTransition.ts
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ | ||
| import type { ViewTransitionOptions } from '@tanstack/react-router' | ||
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| /** | ||
| * A direction-aware view transition based on PAGE ORDER, not history position. | ||
| * | ||
| * `__TSR_index` only tracks the history stack, so a "Previous Page" link (a | ||
| * forward PUSH) increments it even though you're moving to an earlier page. | ||
| * Instead we rank pages by their place in the app's sequence and slide toward | ||
| * the later page β so the same logical move always animates the same way, | ||
| * whether reached by a link or by browser Back/Forward. | ||
| * | ||
| * `types` is a FUNCTION, so it re-resolves against each navigation's from/to; | ||
| * `replayViewTransitionOnTraversal` keeps it live by reference so Back/Forward | ||
| * recompute the correct direction. | ||
| */ | ||
| const PAGE_ORDER = ['/', '/how-it-works', '/explore', '/posts'] | ||
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| function pageRank(pathname: string): number { | ||
| // longest matching prefix so e.g. /posts/123 ranks with /posts | ||
| let best = -1 | ||
| let bestLen = -1 | ||
| PAGE_ORDER.forEach((p, i) => { | ||
| const matches = p === '/' ? pathname === '/' : pathname.startsWith(p) | ||
| if (matches && p.length > bestLen) { | ||
| best = i | ||
| bestLen = p.length | ||
| } | ||
| }) | ||
| return best | ||
| } | ||
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| export const slideByDirection: ViewTransitionOptions = { | ||
| types: ({ fromLocation, toLocation }) => { | ||
| if (!fromLocation) return ['slide-left'] | ||
| const from = pageRank(fromLocation.pathname) | ||
| const to = pageRank(toLocation.pathname) | ||
| // Moving to a later page slides left; to an earlier page slides right. | ||
| return [to >= from ? 'slide-left' : 'slide-right'] | ||
| }, | ||
| } |
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189 changes: 189 additions & 0 deletions
189
packages/router-core/tests/view-transition-traversal.test.ts
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@ | ||
| import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, test, vi } from 'vitest' | ||
| import { createMemoryHistory } from '@tanstack/history' | ||
| import { BaseRootRoute, BaseRoute } from '../src' | ||
| import { createTestRouter } from './routerTestUtils' | ||
| import type { ViewTransitionOptions } from '../src' | ||
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| /** | ||
| * Tests for `replayViewTransitionOnTraversal`: a view transition opted into during a | ||
| * navigation (PUSH/REPLACE) should be replayed when the user traverses that entry with the | ||
| * browser Back/Forward buttons (BACK/FORWARD/GO), and should be a no-op otherwise. | ||
| */ | ||
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| type StartVT = (arg: any) => any | ||
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| let startViewTransitionSpy: ReturnType<typeof vi.fn> | ||
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| beforeEach(() => { | ||
| // jsdom has no document.startViewTransition; mock one that runs the update callback | ||
| // synchronously and records how it was invoked. | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy = vi.fn<StartVT>((arg) => { | ||
| const update = typeof arg === 'function' ? arg : arg.update | ||
| update?.() | ||
| return { | ||
| ready: Promise.resolve(), | ||
| finished: Promise.resolve(), | ||
| updateCallbackDone: Promise.resolve(), | ||
| skipTransition: () => {}, | ||
| } | ||
| }) | ||
| ;(document as any).startViewTransition = startViewTransitionSpy | ||
| }) | ||
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| afterEach(() => { | ||
| delete (document as any).startViewTransition | ||
| vi.restoreAllMocks() | ||
| }) | ||
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| function createRouter(options: { replayViewTransitionOnTraversal?: boolean } = {}) { | ||
| const rootRoute = new BaseRootRoute({}) | ||
| const indexRoute = new BaseRoute({ getParentRoute: () => rootRoute, path: '/' }) | ||
| const aRoute = new BaseRoute({ getParentRoute: () => rootRoute, path: '/a' }) | ||
| const bRoute = new BaseRoute({ getParentRoute: () => rootRoute, path: '/b' }) | ||
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| return createTestRouter({ | ||
| routeTree: rootRoute.addChildren([indexRoute, aRoute, bRoute]), | ||
| history: createMemoryHistory({ initialEntries: ['/'] }), | ||
| ...options, | ||
| }) | ||
| } | ||
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| /** Mimics the Transitioner: load runs on every history event. */ | ||
| async function mount(router: ReturnType<typeof createRouter>) { | ||
| router.history.subscribe(router.load) | ||
| await router.load() | ||
| } | ||
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| /** Drive a browser-style traversal and await the load it triggers. */ | ||
| async function traverse(router: ReturnType<typeof createRouter>, fn: () => void) { | ||
| fn() | ||
| await router.latestLoadPromise | ||
| } | ||
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| describe('replayViewTransitionOnTraversal', () => { | ||
| test('replays the view transition on browser back', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a', viewTransition: true }) | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) // the forward navigation itself | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
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| // Back to "/" replays the transition recorded for the "/a" entry. | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| expect(router.state.location.pathname).toBe('/') | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('replays the view transition on browser forward', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a', viewTransition: true }) | ||
| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.forward()) | ||
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| // Forward to "/a" replays via the arriving entry's recorded transition. | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| expect(router.state.location.pathname).toBe('/a') | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('does not transition a traversal across an edge that never opted in', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a' }) // plain navigation, no viewTransition | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled() | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
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| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled() | ||
| expect(router.state.location.pathname).toBe('/') | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('does not clobber an explicitly-set shouldViewTransition during a traversal', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| router.isViewTransitionTypesSupported = true | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| const recorded: ViewTransitionOptions = { types: ['recorded'] } | ||
| await router.navigate({ to: '/a', viewTransition: recorded }) | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| // Something set a transition for this traversal explicitly; replay must not override it. | ||
| const explicit: ViewTransitionOptions = { types: ['explicit'] } | ||
| router.shouldViewTransition = explicit | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
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| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy.mock.calls[0]![0]).toMatchObject({ | ||
| types: ['explicit'], | ||
| }) | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('preserves a ViewTransitionOptions object with functional types by identity', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| router.isViewTransitionTypesSupported = true | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| // A function is NOT structured-cloneable, so this value could not survive being written | ||
| // to history.state β it survives only because the map holds it by reference. | ||
| const typesFn = vi.fn(() => ['slide']) | ||
| const vt: ViewTransitionOptions = { types: typesFn } | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a', viewTransition: vt }) | ||
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| // The exact object is held by reference for the "/a" entry (index 1). | ||
| expect(router.viewTransitionsByIndex.get(1)).toBe(vt) | ||
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| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
| typesFn.mockClear() | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
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| // The functional `types` was invoked and resolved on replay. | ||
| expect(typesFn).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy.mock.calls[0]![0]).toMatchObject({ | ||
| types: ['slide'], | ||
| }) | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('only traversals touching the transitioned entry replay', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter({ replayViewTransitionOnTraversal: true }) | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a' }) // "/a" = index 1, plain | ||
| await router.navigate({ to: '/b', viewTransition: true }) // "/b" = index 2, recorded | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| // Leaving the transitioned "/b" entry replays. | ||
| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
| expect(router.state.location.pathname).toBe('/a') | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1) | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| // A traversal between two non-transitioned entries ("/a" -> "/") does not. | ||
| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
| expect(router.state.location.pathname).toBe('/') | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled() | ||
| }) | ||
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| test('is a no-op when the option is disabled (default)', async () => { | ||
| const router = createRouter() // option not set | ||
| await mount(router) | ||
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| await router.navigate({ to: '/a', viewTransition: true }) | ||
| startViewTransitionSpy.mockClear() | ||
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| await traverse(router, () => router.history.back()) | ||
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| // No replay: browser back is a hard cut by default. | ||
| expect(startViewTransitionSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled() | ||
| expect(router.viewTransitionsByIndex.size).toBe(0) | ||
| }) | ||
| }) |
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