Summary
The GoCardless components in Actualbudget in are logging responses to STDOUT in a parsed format using console.log
and console.debug
(Which in this version of node is an alias for console.log
). This is exposing sensitive information in log files including, but not limited to:
- Gocardless bearer tokens.
- Account IBAN and Bank Account numbers.
- PII of the account holder.
- Transaction details (Payee bank information, Recipient account numbers, Transaction IDs)...
Details
Whenever GoCardless responds to a request, the payload is printed to the debug log:
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L25-L27
This in turn logs the following information to Docker (all values removed here. These fields are possibly dependent on what is returned by each institution so may differ):
{
"account": {
"resourceId": "",
"iban": "",
"bban": "",
"currency": "",
"name": "<full legal name in the bank>",
"product": "",
"status": "",
"bic": "",
"usage": "",
"id": "",
"created": "",
"last_accessed": "",
"institution_id": "",
"owner_name": "",
"institution": {
"id": "",
"name": "",
"bic": "",
"transaction_total_days": "",
"countries": [
""
],
"logo": "",
"max_access_valid_for_days": "",
"supported_features": [
"",
"",
""
],
"identification_codes": []
}
}
}
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L83-L85
This is the first of the 10 transactions:
{
"top10Transactions": [{
"transactionId": "",
"entryReference": "",
"bookingDate": "",
"valueDate": "",
"transactionAmount": {
"amount": "",
"currency": ""
},
"creditorName": "",
"creditorAccount": {
"bban": ""
},
"debtorName": "",
"debtorAccount": {
"bban": ""
},
"remittanceInformationUnstructured": "",
"remittanceInformationStructuredArray": [
{"reference": "", "referenceType": ""}
],
"additionalInformation": "",
"proprietaryBankTransactionCode": "",
"debtorAgent": "",
"internalTransactionId": "",
"payeeName": "",
"date": ""
}]
}
Additionally, in the error handling for GoCardless, there is a catch all for unclassified errors that prints the entire stack trace to the console.
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js#L263-L264
Our bank was offline today for maintenance which threw a 503 error from Gocardless. The entire response payload was dumped to console, which includes the Bearer tokens for accessing GoCardless:
Something went wrong ServiceError: Institution service unavailable
at handleGoCardlessError (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:59:13)
at Object.getTransactions (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:530:7)
at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)
at async Object.getNormalizedTransactions (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:267:26)
at async file:///app/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js:186:13 {
details: h [AxiosError]: Request failed with status code 503
at te (file:///app/node_modules/nordigen-node/dist/index.esm.js:13:914)
at IncomingMessage.<anonymous> (file:///app/node_modules/nordigen-node/dist/index.esm.js:17:16315)
at IncomingMessage.emit (node:events:529:35)
at endReadableNT (node:internal/streams/readable:1400:12)
at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21) {
code: 'ERR_BAD_RESPONSE',
config: {
transitional: {
silentJSONParsing: true,
forcedJSONParsing: true,
clarifyTimeoutError: false
},
adapter: [ 'xhr', 'http' ],
transformRequest: [ [Function (anonymous)] ],
transformResponse: [ [Function (anonymous)] ],
timeout: 0,
xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN',
xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN',
maxContentLength: -1,
maxBodyLength: -1,
env: {
FormData: [Function: _] {
LINE_BREAK: '\r\n',
DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE: 'application/octet-stream'
},
Blob: [class Blob]
},
validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus],
headers: T [AxiosHeaders] {
Accept: 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'User-Agent': 'Nordigen-Node-v2',
'Authorization': 'Bearer eyJ0eXAi... (the full token is in the response)',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, compress, deflate, br'
},
method: 'get',
url: URL {
href: 'https://bankaccountdata.gocardless.com/api/v2/accounts/<Account id Was Here>?date_from=2024-12-22',
origin: 'https://bankaccountdata.gocardless.com',
protocol: 'https:',
username: '',
password: '',
host: 'bankaccountdata.gocardless.com',
hostname: 'bankaccountdata.gocardless.com',
port: '',
pathname: '/api/v2/accounts/<Account id Was Here>/transactions',
search: '?date_from=2024-12-22',
searchParams: URLSearchParams { 'date_from' => '2024-12-22' },
hash: ''
},
data: undefined
},
And quite a few pages more.
PoC
Impact
Information disclosure. The services are available both on-premises and in environments that are not under the control of the end user, such as third-party providers who offer this application as a managed solution.
References
Summary
The GoCardless components in Actualbudget in are logging responses to STDOUT in a parsed format using
console.log
andconsole.debug
(Which in this version of node is an alias forconsole.log
). This is exposing sensitive information in log files including, but not limited to:Details
Whenever GoCardless responds to a request, the payload is printed to the debug log:
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L25-L27
This in turn logs the following information to Docker (all values removed here. These fields are possibly dependent on what is returned by each institution so may differ):
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L83-L85
This is the first of the 10 transactions:
Additionally, in the error handling for GoCardless, there is a catch all for unclassified errors that prints the entire stack trace to the console.
https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js#L263-L264
Our bank was offline today for maintenance which threw a 503 error from Gocardless. The entire response payload was dumped to console, which includes the Bearer tokens for accessing GoCardless:
And quite a few pages more.
PoC
docker logs actual-actual_server-1 -f
that sensitive details are logged to the console and ingested by docker.Impact
Information disclosure. The services are available both on-premises and in environments that are not under the control of the end user, such as third-party providers who offer this application as a managed solution.
References