Fix MongoDB connector by adding codec options

[haperski]

Fix MongoDB connector to handle out-of-range dates

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Changes Made:

• Modified the mongodbio.py file to include CodecOptions and DatetimeConversion.
• Specifically, added CodecOptions(datetime_conversion=DatetimeConversion.DATETIME_CLAMP) to ensure that out-of-range dates are converted properly when reading data from MongoDB.
• Updated the _get_head_document_id and read methods to use the new codec options when connecting to the MongoDB database.

Results After Changes

With the introduced changes, all instances of out-of-range dates can now be read and later transformed.

(https://pymongo.readthedocs.io/en/stable/examples/datetimes.html#handling-out-of-range-datetimes)

Discussion

This issue has been discussed on the Apache Beam mailing list, with recommendation from XQ Hu to address this issue with PR.

• Fixes [Bug]: year 0 is out of range when connecting to MongoDB Atlas (SDK 2.53.0) #30471
• Update CHANGES.md with noteworthy changes.
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