[fix][sec] Upgrade vertx to address CVE-2026-1002

[lhotari]

Motivation

There's a moderate vulnerability CVE-2026-1002 in io.vertx:vertx-core

Modifications

Upgrade vertx-core to 4.5.24

Documentation

• doc
• doc-required
• doc-not-needed
• doc-complete

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 72.65%. Comparing base (0d5358a) to head (5525a60).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@              Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #25152       +/-   ##
=============================================
+ Coverage     37.28%   72.65%   +35.37%     
- Complexity    13112    33867    +20755     
=============================================
  Files          1899     1956       +57     
  Lines        150565   154728     +4163     
  Branches      17156    17642      +486     
=============================================
+ Hits          56134   112414    +56280     
+ Misses        86744    33345    -53399     
- Partials       7687     8969     +1282     

Flag	Coverage Δ
inttests	25.52% <ø> (-0.15%)	⬇️
systests	22.46% <ø> (-0.01%)	⬇️
unittests	73.59% <ø> (+39.69%)	⬆️

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see 1424 files with indirect coverage changes

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