tw2img

A tool that renders tweets as PNG images using Playwright (headless Chromium). Works with usernames, tweet IDs, URLs, local JSON files, or stdin.

This style is based on nitter using Midnight theme as default.

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Installation

From PyPI (recommended)

pip install tw2img
playwright install chromium

From source

git clone https://github.com/cmj/tw2img.git
cd tw2img
pip install playwright
playwright install chromium

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See Documentation for details.

Quick Start

1. Guest Mode (no auth token required, missing context for replies)

# By @username (fetch latest tweet)
tw2img @AP --guest
# By @username, fetch the 3rd most recent tweet
tw2img @AP 3 --guest
# By tweet ID
tw2img 2041557036274475228 --guest
# By tweet URL
tw2img https://x.com/NASA/status/2041557036274475228 --guest

When running from source, replace tw2img with python tw2img.py.

Here is a list of popular Twitter accounts sorted by most recent, and useful for guest access: https://github.com/cmj/twitter-tools/wiki/RSS%E2%80%90Friendly

2. Authenticated Mode (full thread + reply data)

You need your Twitter auth tokens. Export them as environment variables:

export TWITTER_AUTH_TOKEN="your_auth_token_here"
export TWITTER_CSRF_TOKEN="your_ct0_token_here"
# alternative, only requires setting auth_token
export TWITTER_CSRF_TOKEN=$(openssl rand -hex 16)

Then run:

tw2img 2054583770045386950

Where to find tokens: Open browser devtools, network tab, any x.com request, select cookies tab - auth_token and ct0.

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Basic Options

Option	Description
@user	Fetch latest tweet from this user
--user <name>	Same as above
--light	Use light theme (default is dark)
--no-source	Hide the "Twitter for iPhone" source text
--no-context	Show only the focal tweet, no thread/replies
--last-reply	Show only the immediate parent tweet + focal tweet (trims long threads)
--top-reply	Append the top reply (sorted by likes) below the focal tweet
--top-replies <N>	Append the top N replies (sorted by likes) below the focal tweet (1–20)
--no-retina	Disable 2x retina rendering (smaller file)
--full-stats	Show full numbers instead of abbreviated (e.g. 12,345 instead of 12.3K)
--output-dir <path>	Directory to save output PNG (default: current working directory)
--width 800	Set output width in pixels (default: 598)
--css theme.css	File to override the theme (ex: nitter/public/css/themes/pleroma.css)
--nitter	Use Nitter default theme
--html-only	Print HTML to stdout instead of rendering PNG
--save-html [FILE]	Save HTML instead of rendering PNG. Omit FILE to auto-name as <user>-<id>.html alongside the PNG
--view-html	Shorthand for --save-html + --view: auto-save HTML and open it immediately
--imgur	Upload PNG to imgur after rendering
--dump-json	Print raw API JSON to stdout and exit
--trans <[SOURCE:]TARGET>	Translate tweet text before rendering. Target-only (e.g. --trans en) auto-detects source; SOURCE:TARGET (e.g. --trans ja:en) sets both. Requires pip install deep-translator
--print-line	Print a one-line text summary of the focal tweet to stdout
--view	Automatically open the rendered output file after creation
--viewer <cmd>	Specify custom viewer executable/command (e.g., viewnior, firefox, or kitty +icat {})
-c <file>	Load config from a custom path (see Config below)

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Config File

Options can be set as persistent defaults in a config file (INI format). Config is loaded in this order - later sources override earlier ones:

1. ~/.config/tw2img/tw2img.conf - user default
2. <script_dir>/tw2img.conf - next to the script, if present
3. -c /path/to/custom.conf - explicit override
4. Command options / flags always have highest priority

A default config is included as tw2img.conf. To install it:

mkdir -p ~/.config/tw2img
cp tw2img.conf ~/.config/tw2img/tw2img.conf

Set a default download directory in the config so you don't have to specify it each run:

[tw2img]
output_dir = ~/Pictures/tweets

If output_dir is set, all PNGs are saved there unless you pass an explicit output path (absolute or with a directory component) on the command line.

Use -c to load an alternate config for a specific run without touching your defaults:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 -c ~/work/tw2img-work.conf --light

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Input Types

# @username shorthand - latest tweet
tw2img @NASA --guest

# @username shorthand - Nth most recent tweet (1-20, skips RTs and replies)
tw2img @NASA 5 --guest

# Explicit --user flag (equivalent to @username)
tw2img --user NASA --guest

# Tweet ID
tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest

# Full URL
tw2img "https://x.com/username/status/123456789" --guest

# Local JSON file (from API)
tw2img tweet.json

# Stdin (pipe JSON)
cat tweet.json | tw2img -

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Output

By default, saves as <screen_name>-<tweet_id>.png in current directory. Specify a custom filename as the argument after the input (or after the tweet index when using @username):

# Custom output with tweet ID
tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest my_screenshot.png

# Custom output with @username shorthand
tw2img @NASA my_screenshot.png --guest

# Custom output with @username and tweet index
tw2img @NASA 3 my_screenshot.png --guest

# Open with a specific GUI viewer
tw2img @NASA --guest --view --viewer viewnior

# Render directly inline inside a supported terminal (like kitty)
tw2img @NASA --guest --view --viewer "kitty +icat {}"

# View directly in Firefox (ideal when combined with --save-html)
tw2img 2054583770045386950 --save-html tweet.html --view --viewer firefox

# Shorthand: auto-save HTML and open immediately (uses viewer from config, default firefox)
tw2img 2054583770045386950 --view-html

# Print a one-line text summary of the focal tweet to stdout
tw2img 21 --print-line --guest
@biz (Biz Stone) ✔ just setting up my twttr | ↳ 153 ⇅ 4.8K ‟ 302 ♥ 4.3K | Web Client | https://x.com/i/status/21

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Examples

Basic screenshot with thread (dark mode):

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest

Latest tweet from a user:

tw2img @NASA --guest

5th most recent tweet from a user:

tw2img @NASA 5 --guest

Automatically open the snapshot after rendering:

tw2img @NASA --guest --view

Upload to imgur:

tw2img @NASA --guest --imgur

Light theme, focal tweet only:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --light --no-context

Wide screenshot without source:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --width 800 --no-source

Full stat numbers:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --full-stats

Print HTML to stdout (for inspection or debugging):

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --html-only

Save HTML and open immediately:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --view-html

Save HTML to a specific file and open in Firefox:

tw2img 2054583770045386950 --guest --save-html tweet.html --view --viewer firefox

Print tweet text:

$ tw2img --print-line --guest 22

@noah (noah glass) just setting up my twttr | ↳ 86 ⇅ 3.9K ‟ 167 ♥ 3.4K | Web Client | https://x.com/i/status/22

Translate tweet before rendering:

# Install the translation dependency once
pip install deep-translator

# Auto-detect source, translate to English
tw2img 2059593901607153975 --guest --trans en

# Explicitly set source -> target (Japanese -> English)
tw2img 2059593901607153975 --guest --trans ja:en

--trans translates the tweet text (and any quoted tweet) before rendering. Use SOURCE:TARGET to specify both languages, or just TARGET to auto-detect. Language codes follow BCP-47 / ISO 639-1 (en, ja, fr, zh-CN, etc). Can also be set as a default in tw2img.conf:

[tw2img]
# translate everything not lang:en to english
trans = en

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Articles

Articles are long-form content that don't render well as a PNG. The recommended approach is to save as HTML and open in a browser via --view-html:

# Preferred: auto-save HTML and open immediately
article2img --guest --view-html https://x.com/ARCRaidersGame/status/2054607629738037736

# Simplify further with an alias
alias tw-article='article2img --guest --view-html'
tw-article https://x.com/XDevelopers/status/2041295840325636551

Set article_viewer = firefox in tw2img.conf to control which browser opens the file.