Pattern concept write up

[jimthompson5802]

Description

Add a Patterns write-up to the Core Concepts section of the CALM documentation site.

Type of Change

• 🐛 Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• ✨ New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• 💥 Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
• 📚 Documentation update
• 🎨 Code style/formatting changes
• ♻️ Refactoring (no functional changes)
• ⚡ Performance improvements
• ✅ Test additions or updates
• 🔧 Chore (maintenance, dependencies, CI, etc.)

Affected Components

• CLI (cli/)
• Shared (shared/)
• CALM Widgets (calm-widgets/)
• CALM Hub (calm-hub/)
• CALM Hub UI (calm-hub-ui/)
• Documentation (docs/)
• VS Code Extension (calm-plugins/vscode/)
• Dependencies
• CI/CD

Commit Message Format ✅

Testing

• I have tested my changes locally
• I have added/updated unit tests
• All existing tests pass

Checklist

• My commits follow the conventional commit format
• I have updated documentation if necessary
• I have added tests for my changes (if applicable)
• My changes follow the project's coding standards

[jimthompson5802]

@markscott-ms @rocketstack-matt I noticed the "Core Concepts" section did not have a "Patterns" write-up. This is my recommendation for that write-up.

[rocketstack-matt]

Thanks @jimthompson5802 this resolves #1536

[markscott-ms]

This will do for 'core concepts' - thanks @jimthompson5802

Generally we need to bring the Advent of CALM content into more how-tos and tutorials. I'm currently making use of patterns and standards, so I'll be ready to contribute or review anything in that space.