Migrate Android build to AGP 8.6.0, Kotlin 2.1.0, Gradle 8.8

example/android/.gradle/buildOutputCleanup/cache.properties

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-#Tue Feb 18 10:34:00 CET 2020
-gradle.version=5.6.2
+#Mon Nov 24 12:38:18 IST 2025
+gradle.version=8.8

example/android/app/build.gradle

@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
+plugins {
+    id "com.android.application"
+    id "org.jetbrains.kotlin.android"
+    id "dev.flutter.flutter-gradle-plugin"
+}
+
 def localProperties = new Properties()
 def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
 if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
@@ -6,11 +12,6 @@ if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
     }
 }
 
-def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
-if (flutterRoot == null) {
-    throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
-}
-
 def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
 if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
     flutterVersionCode = '1'
@@ -21,12 +22,9 @@ if (flutterVersionName == null) {
     flutterVersionName = '1.0'
 }
 
-apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
-apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
-apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"
-
 android {
-    compileSdkVersion 28
+    compileSdkVersion 34
+    namespace "com.example.example"
 
     sourceSets {
         main.java.srcDirs += 'src/main/kotlin'
@@ -39,11 +37,10 @@ android {
     defaultConfig {
         // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html).
         applicationId "com.example.example"
-        minSdkVersion 16
-        targetSdkVersion 28
+        minSdkVersion flutter.minSdkVersion
+        targetSdkVersion 34
         versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
         versionName flutterVersionName
-        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
     }
 
     buildTypes {
@@ -53,15 +50,17 @@ android {
             signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
         }
     }
+
+    kotlinOptions {
+        jvmTarget = "1.8"
+    }
+
+    compileOptions {
+        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
+        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
+    }
 }
 
 flutter {
     source '../..'
-}
-
-dependencies {
-    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
-    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.1'
-    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
-}
+}

example/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -8,14 +8,17 @@
     <application
         android:name="${applicationName}"
         android:label="example"
+
         android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
         <activity
             android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.FlutterActivity"
             android:launchMode="singleTop"
             android:theme="@style/LaunchTheme"
             android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|locale|layoutDirection|fontScale|screenLayout|density|uiMode"
             android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
-            android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
+            android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
+            android:exported="true"
+            >
             <!-- Specifies an Android theme to apply to this Activity as soon as
                  the Android process has started. This theme is visible to the user
                  while the Flutter UI initializes. After that, this theme continues

example/android/build.gradle

@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
-buildscript {
-    ext.kotlin_version = '1.3.50'
-    repositories {
-        google()
-        jcenter()
-    }
-
-    dependencies {
-        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.5.0'
-        classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
-    }
-}
-
 allprojects {
     repositories {
         google()
-        jcenter()
+        mavenCentral()
     }
 }
 
@@ -26,6 +13,6 @@ subprojects {
     project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
 }
 
-task clean(type: Delete) {
+tasks.register("clean", Delete) {
     delete rootProject.buildDir
-}
+}

example/android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.6.2-all.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.8-all.zip

example/android/settings.gradle

@@ -1,15 +1,25 @@
-include ':app'
+pluginManagement {
+    def flutterSdkPath = {
+        def properties = new Properties()
+        file("local.properties").withInputStream { properties.load(it) }
+        def flutterSdkPath = properties.getProperty("flutter.sdk")
+        assert flutterSdkPath != null, "flutter.sdk not set in local.properties"
+        return flutterSdkPath
+    }()
 
-def flutterProjectRoot = rootProject.projectDir.parentFile.toPath()
+    includeBuild("$flutterSdkPath/packages/flutter_tools/gradle")
 
-def plugins = new Properties()
-def pluginsFile = new File(flutterProjectRoot.toFile(), '.flutter-plugins')
-if (pluginsFile.exists()) {
-    pluginsFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader -> plugins.load(reader) }
+    repositories {
+        google()
+        mavenCentral()
+        gradlePluginPortal()
+    }
 }
 
-plugins.each { name, path ->
-    def pluginDirectory = flutterProjectRoot.resolve(path).resolve('android').toFile()
-    include ":$name"
-    project(":$name").projectDir = pluginDirectory
+plugins {
+    id "dev.flutter.flutter-plugin-loader" version "1.0.0"
+    id "com.android.application" version "8.6.0" apply false
+    id "org.jetbrains.kotlin.android" version "2.1.0" apply false
 }
+
+include ":app"

example/ios/Flutter/ephemeral/flutter_lldb_helper.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#
+# Generated file, do not edit.
+#
+
+import lldb
+
+def handle_new_rx_page(frame: lldb.SBFrame, bp_loc, extra_args, intern_dict):
+    """Intercept NOTIFY_DEBUGGER_ABOUT_RX_PAGES and touch the pages."""
+    base = frame.register["x0"].GetValueAsAddress()
+    page_len = frame.register["x1"].GetValueAsUnsigned()
+
+    # Note: NOTIFY_DEBUGGER_ABOUT_RX_PAGES will check contents of the
+    # first page to see if handled it correctly. This makes diagnosing
+    # misconfiguration (e.g. missing breakpoint) easier.
+    data = bytearray(page_len)
+    data[0:8] = b'IHELPED!'
+
+    error = lldb.SBError()
+    frame.GetThread().GetProcess().WriteMemory(base, data, error)
+    if not error.Success():
+        print(f'Failed to write into {base}[+{page_len}]', error)
+        return
+
+def __lldb_init_module(debugger: lldb.SBDebugger, _):
+    target = debugger.GetDummyTarget()
+    # Caveat: must use BreakpointCreateByRegEx here and not
+    # BreakpointCreateByName. For some reasons callback function does not
+    # get carried over from dummy target for the later.
+    bp = target.BreakpointCreateByRegex("^NOTIFY_DEBUGGER_ABOUT_RX_PAGES$")
+    bp.SetScriptCallbackFunction('{}.handle_new_rx_page'.format(__name__))
+    bp.SetAutoContinue(True)
+    print("-- LLDB integration loaded --")

example/ios/Flutter/ephemeral/flutter_lldbinit

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#
+# Generated file, do not edit.
+#
+
+command script import --relative-to-command-file flutter_lldb_helper.py