dpkg
is a Go package for managing Debian packages. It provides functionalities to read and parse .deb
files, list installed packages, and filter packages based on their names.
To install the dpkg
package, use the following command:
go get github.com/go-apt/dpkg
To read the contents of a .deb
file and retrieve its metadata, use the Info
function:
// Create a new instance of the Dpkg struct
d := dpkg.NewDpkg()
// Read the contents of the .deb file
pkg, err := d.Info("/path/to/debFile")
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Print package name from the .deb file
fmt.Printf("Package from .deb file: %s\n", pkg.Fields["Package"])
To validate if a file is a valid .deb
package, use the IsDebFile
function:
debFile := "/path/to/debFile"
// Validate if the file is a .deb package
if !d.IsDebFile(debFile) {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %s is not a valid .deb file\n", debFile)
os.Exit(1)
}
fmt.Printf("%s is a valid .deb file\n", debFile)
To list the installed packages and retrieve their metadata, use the List
function:
// Create a new instance of the Dpkg struct
d := dpkg.NewDpkg()
// Read the contents of the /var/lib/dpkg/status file
packages, err := d.List()
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Print package names from installed packages
for _, p := range packages {
fmt.Printf("Package from dpkg status file: %s\n", p.Fields["Package"])
}
To filter packages by name, use the ListGrep
function:
// Create a new instance of the Dpkg struct
d := dpkg.NewDpkg()
// Filter packages by name
filteredPackages, err := d.ListGrep("apt")
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v\n", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Print package names from filtered packages
for _, p := range filteredPackages {
fmt.Printf("Packages from Grep search: %s\n", p.Fields["Package"])
}