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Stored XSS in public share page via unsanitized share metadata (text/template misuse)

High
gtsteffaniak published GHSA-r633-fcgp-m532 Mar 7, 2026

Package

gomod github.com/gtsteffaniak/filebrowser (Go)

Affected versions

<= 1.3.0-beta
<= 1.2.1-stable

Patched versions

1.3.1-beta
1.2.2-stable

Description

Summary

Stored XSS is possible via share metadata fields (e.g., title, description) that are rendered into HTML for /public/share/<hash> without context-aware escaping. The server uses text/template instead of html/template, allowing injected scripts to execute when victims visit the share URL.

Details

The server renders public/index.html using text/template and injects user-controlled share fields (title/description/etc.) into HTML contexts. text/template does not perform HTML contextual escaping like html/template. Because share metadata is persistent, the payload becomes stored and executes whenever a victim opens the affected share page.

Relevant code paths:

  • backend/http/static.go (template rendering and share metadata assignment)
  • backend/http/httpRouter.go (template initialization)
  • frontend/public/index.html (insertion points for title/description and related fields)

PoC

  1. Login as a user with share creation permission.
  2. Create a share (POST /api/share) with malicious metadata:
    • title = </title><script>alert("xss")</script><title>
  3. Open the resulting /public/share/<hash> URL in a browser.
  4. Expected: Payload is safely escaped and displayed as text.
  5. Actual: JavaScript executes in victim's browser (stored XSS).

Tested on Docker image: gtstef/filebrowser:stable (version v1.2.1-stable).

Impact

  • Arbitrary script execution in application origin.
  • Potential account/session compromise, CSRF-like action execution, data exfiltration from authenticated contexts.
  • Affects anyone (including unauthenticated visitors) opening the malicious share URL.
  • The XSS is stored and persistent — no social engineering beyond sharing the link is required.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

CVE ID

CVE-2026-30934

Weaknesses

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. Learn more on MITRE.

Credits