Backport of docs: azurerm backend updates for 1.11 release into v1.11

[github-actions]

Backport

This PR is auto-generated from #36641 to be assessed for backporting due to the inclusion of the label 1.11-backport.

🚨

Warning automatic cherry-pick of commits failed. If the first commit failed,
you will see a blank no-op commit below. If at least one commit succeeded, you
will see the cherry-picked commits up to, not including, the commit where
the merge conflict occurred.

The person who merged in the original PR is:
@dbanck
This person should manually cherry-pick the original PR into a new backport PR,
and close this one when the manual backport PR is merged in.

merge conflict error: unable to process merge commit: "800db2d5a6ddf1d65b096ca7cf3c8b92419e9768", automatic backport requires rebase workflow

The below text is copied from the body of the original PR.

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This PR is to update the azurerm backend docs for correctness following the 1.11 release.

Related: #36623

Target Release

1.11.1

CHANGELOG entry

• This change is user-facing and I added a changelog entry.
• This change is not user-facing.

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[dbanck]

Closed in favor of #36700