serial: eliminate implicit xml namespace for exclusive c14n

[williamareynolds]

Summary

I was working on integrating xml oxide into a library I'm building at work. When running the Exclusive C14N tests
I was having issues with xmlns:xml being emitted in cannonicalized output. This change just prevents that being written out by seeding the namespace stack with the xml namespace.

Type of Change

• Bug fix (corrects an existing issue)
• New feature (adds new functionality)
• Conformance fix (aligns behavior with the W3C spec or libxml2)
• Refactoring (no functional change)
• Documentation (docs, comments, examples)
• CI / tooling (build scripts, workflows, hooks)

Spec Reference

• Spec: Canonical XML Version 1.1
• Section: Section 2.3 Processing Model

To finish processing L, simply process every namespace node in L, except omit namespace node with local name xml, which defines the xml prefix, if its string value is http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace.

And by extension:

• Spec: Exclusive XML Canonicalization Version 1.0
• Section: Section 3 Specification of Exclusive XML Canonicalization

The data model, processing, input parameters, and output data for Exclusive XML Canonicalization are the same as for Canonical XML...

Test Plan

• Added unit tests
• Added roundtrip test (parse -> serialize -> parse -> compare)
• Added regression test for the bug being fixed
• Verified against W3C Conformance Test Suite
• Tested manually with xmllint

Checklist

• Code is formatted (cargo fmt --all)
• No clippy warnings (cargo clippy --all-targets --all-features -- -D warnings)
• All tests pass (cargo test --all-features)
• Documentation updated for any public API changes
• Commit messages follow the <module>: <summary> convention
• No new dependencies added (or discussed and approved in an issue)

[jonwiggins]

Thanks so much for the contribution, @williamareynolds! Clean fix — seeding the namespace stack with the implicit xml binding lets the existing dedup logic do all the work without any special-casing in the collectors. Spec citations and the subtree test case were especially appreciated. Merged!