Bump go to 1.24 in go.mod

[thomasferrandiz]

What this PR does / why we need it:
Bump go to 1.24 in go.mod since more and more dependencies are migrating.

However, it is blocked for now by the lack of an openshift/release:golang-1.24 image.

This will be solved when merging #606.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes (optional, in fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...) format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged):
Fixes #

Special notes for your reviewer (optional):

[coveralls]

Pull Request Test Coverage Report for Build 14643015010

Details

• 0 of 0 changed or added relevant lines in 0 files are covered.
• 530 unchanged lines in 21 files lost coverage.
• Overall coverage decreased (-13.9%) to 37.638%

---

Files with Coverage Reduction	New Missed Lines	%
pkg/api/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/ippool_types.go	3	0.0%
pkg/generated/clientset/versioned/fake/register.go	4	0.0%
pkg/generated/clientset/versioned/scheme/register.go	4	0.0%
pkg/generated/informers/externalversions/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/interface.go	6	0.0%
pkg/generated/listers/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/ippool.go	6	0.0%
pkg/generated/listers/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/nodeslicepool.go	6	0.0%
pkg/types/ipsanitizers.go	6	0.0%
pkg/generated/clientset/versioned/typed/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/fake/fake_whereabouts.cni.cncf.io_client.go	9	0.0%
pkg/generated/informers/externalversions/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/interface.go	9	0.0%
pkg/generated/clientset/versioned/typed/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io/v1alpha1/whereabouts.cni.cncf.io_client.go	14	0.0%

Totals
Change from base Build 14643011899:	-13.9%
Covered Lines:	1437
Relevant Lines:	3818

---

💛 - Coveralls

[mlguerrero12]

@thomasferrandiz, don't modify Dockerfile.openshift. I will open a pr to delete that file since it is meant for internal use. No need to block this pr because of that

[mlguerrero12]

@thomasferrandiz, don´t forget to modify the title