feat: add light push v3 protocol detection and handling

[adklempner]

Problem / Description

Solution

Notes

• Resolves lp-v3: determine if light push peer supports v3 #2463
• Depends on feat: add light push v3 status codes and helpers #2482
• Related to feat: lightPush v3 #2400

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Checklist

• Code changes are covered by unit tests.
• Code changes are covered by e2e tests, if applicable.
• Dogfooding has been performed, if feasible.
• A test version has been published, if required.
• All CI checks pass successfully.

[github-actions]

size-limit report 📦

Path	Size	Loading time (3g)	Running time (snapdragon)	Total time
Waku node	71.1 KB (+1.28% 🔺)	1.5 s (+1.28% 🔺)	2.2 s (+34.35% 🔺)	3.6 s
Waku Simple Light Node	123.16 KB (+0.74% 🔺)	2.5 s (+0.74% 🔺)	3 s (+3.91% 🔺)	5.4 s
ECIES encryption	23.44 KB (+1.68% 🔺)	469 ms (+1.68% 🔺)	979 ms (+1.32% 🔺)	1.5 s
Symmetric encryption	22.96 KB (+2.27% 🔺)	460 ms (+2.27% 🔺)	775 ms (-11.6% 🔽)	1.3 s
DNS discovery	52.37 KB (+0.81% 🔺)	1.1 s (+0.81% 🔺)	1.9 s (+14.52% 🔺)	3 s
Peer Exchange discovery	52.84 KB (+0.84% 🔺)	1.1 s (+0.84% 🔺)	2.2 s (+61.38% 🔺)	3.2 s
Local Peer Cache Discovery	46.48 KB (+0.84% 🔺)	930 ms (+0.84% 🔺)	1.3 s (-12.9% 🔽)	2.3 s
Privacy preserving protocols	53.9 KB (+0.79% 🔺)	1.1 s (+0.79% 🔺)	2 s (-4.83% 🔽)	3.1 s
Waku Filter	55.74 KB (+0.68% 🔺)	1.2 s (+0.68% 🔺)	1.9 s (+49.69% 🔺)	3.1 s
Waku LightPush	53.88 KB (+1.89% 🔺)	1.1 s (+1.89% 🔺)	2.5 s (+72.1% 🔺)	3.6 s
History retrieval protocols	59.48 KB (+0.61% 🔺)	1.2 s (+0.61% 🔺)	2.6 s (+50.46% 🔺)	3.7 s
Deterministic Message Hashing	28.85 KB (+1.63% 🔺)	578 ms (+1.63% 🔺)	1.4 s (+38.39% 🔺)	2 s

[weboko]

closing in favor of #2501