Implementing Loom Provider 2 (WebSocket + JSON RPC)

e2e_support/genesis.json

@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
             "name": "auth:sigtx:eth",
             "status": "WAITING"
           },
+          {
+            "name": "auth:sigtx:eth0",
+            "status": "WAITING"
+          },
           {
             "name": "auth:sigtx:eth1",
             "status": "WAITING"
@@ -78,6 +82,10 @@
           {
             "name": "evm:constantinople",
             "status": "WAITING"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "tx:eth",
+            "status": "WAITING"
           }
         ]
       }

e2e_support/loom.yaml

@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ ChainConfig:
   ContractEnabled: true
 Auth:
   Chains:
-    eth:
+    eth1:
       TxType: "eth"
       AccountType: 1
-    eth1:
+    eth0:
       TxType: "eth"
       AccountType: 0
     tron:
@@ -50,4 +50,4 @@ Auth:
 ContractLoaders:
   - "static"
   - "dynamic"
-  - "external"
+  - "external"

src/index.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ export {
 } from './middleware'
 export { createDefaultTxMiddleware } from './helpers'
 export { LoomProvider } from './loom-provider'
+export { LoomProvider2 } from './loom-provider-2'
 
 import * as Contracts from './contracts'
 export { Contracts }

src/loom-provider-2.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+import debug from 'debug'
+import retry from 'retry'
+import { Wallet } from 'ethers'
+import { Client as WSClient } from 'rpc-websockets'
+import { EthRPCMethod, IEthRPCPayload } from './loom-provider'
+import { hexToNumber } from './crypto-utils'
+import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
+
+const debugLog = debug('loom-provider-2')
+const eventLog = debug('loom-provider-2:event')
+const errorLog = debug('loom-provider-2:error')
+
+/**
+ * Web3 provider that interacts with EVM contracts deployed on Loom DAppChains.
+ */
+export class LoomProvider2 {
+  private _wallet: Wallet
+  private _wsRPC: WSClient
+  private _ethRPCMethods: Map<string, EthRPCMethod> = new Map<string, EthRPCMethod>()
+  protected notificationCallbacks: Array<Function> = new Array()
+
+  /**
+   * The retry strategy that should be used to retry some web3 requests.
+   * By default failed requested won't be resent.
+   * To understand how to tweak the retry strategy see
+   * https://github.com/tim-kos/node-retry#retrytimeoutsoptions
+   */
+  retryStrategy: retry.OperationOptions = {
+    retries: 0,
+    minTimeout: 1000, // 1s
+    maxTimeout: 30000, // 30s
+    randomize: true
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Constructs the LoomProvider2 to bridges communication between Web3 and Loom DappChains
+   *
+   * @param host Loomchain address
+   * @param ecdsaPrivateKey ECDSA private key
+   */
+  constructor(public host: string, private ecdsaPrivateKey?: string) {
+    // Simply create socket
+    this._wsRPC = new WSClient(host)
+
+    // If no privakey passed generate a random wallet
+    this._wallet = ecdsaPrivateKey ? new Wallet(ecdsaPrivateKey) : Wallet.createRandom()
+
+    // Emits new messages to the provider handler above (Web3)
+    this._wsRPC.once('open', () => {
+      ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as EventEmitter).on(
+        'message',
+        this._onWebSocketMessage.bind(this)
+      )
+      ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onclose = () => {
+        this.reset()
+      }
+    })
+
+    // Prepare LoomProvider2 default methods
+    this.addDefaultMethods()
+  }
+
+  get wallet(): Wallet {
+    return this._wallet
+  }
+
+  addDefaultMethods() {
+    this._ethRPCMethods.set('eth_accounts', this._ethAccounts.bind(this))
+    this._ethRPCMethods.set('eth_sendTransaction', this._ethSendTransaction.bind(this))
+  }
+
+  // Adapter function for sendAsync from truffle provider
+  async sendAsync(payload: any, callback?: Function): Promise<any | void> {
+    if (callback) {
+      await this.send(payload, callback)
+    } else {
+      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        this.send(payload, (err: Error, result: any) => {
+          if (err) reject(err)
+          else resolve(result)
+        })
+      })
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Should be used to make async request
+   *
+   * @param payload JSON payload
+   * @param callback Triggered on end with (err, result)
+   */
+  async send(payload: any, callback: Function) {
+    const isArray = Array.isArray(payload)
+    if (isArray) {
+      payload = payload[0]
+    }
+
+    debugLog('New Payload', JSON.stringify(payload, null, 2))
+
+    if (!this._wsRPC.ready) {
+      debugLog('Socket not ready resched call', payload)
+
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        this.send(payload, callback)
+      }, 1000)
+
+      return
+    }
+
+    const op = retry.operation(this.retryStrategy)
+    op.attempt(async currAttempt => {
+      debugLog(`Current attempt ${currAttempt}`)
+
+      let result
+
+      try {
+        if (this._ethRPCMethods.has(payload.method)) {
+          const f: Function = this._ethRPCMethods.get(payload.method)!
+          result = await f(payload)
+        } else {
+          result = await this._wsRPC.call(payload.method, payload.params)
+        }
+
+        callback(null, this._okResponse(payload.id, result, isArray))
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (!op.retry(err)) {
+          callback(err, null)
+        } else {
+          errorLog(err)
+        }
+      }
+    })
+  }
+
+  // EVENT HANDLING METHODS
+
+  on(type: string, callback: any) {
+    if (typeof callback !== 'function') {
+      throw new Error('The second parameter callback must be a function.')
+    }
+
+    eventLog('On event', type)
+
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'data':
+        this.notificationCallbacks.push(callback)
+        break
+      case 'connect':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onopen = callback
+        break
+      case 'end':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onclose = callback
+        break
+      case 'error':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onerror = callback
+        break
+    }
+  }
+
+  removeListener(type: string, callback: (...args: any[]) => void) {
+    eventLog('Remove listner', type)
+
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'data':
+        this.notificationCallbacks.forEach((cb, index) => {
+          if (cb === callback) {
+            this.notificationCallbacks.splice(index, 1)
+          }
+        })
+        break
+    }
+  }
+
+  removeAllListeners(type: string) {
+    eventLog('Remove all listeners of type', type)
+
+    switch (type) {
+      case 'data':
+        this.notificationCallbacks = []
+        break
+      case 'connect':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onopen = null
+        break
+      case 'end':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onclose = null
+        break
+      case 'error':
+        ;((this._wsRPC as any).socket as WebSocket).onerror = null
+        break
+    }
+  }
+
+  reset() {
+    eventLog('Reset notifications')
+    this.notificationCallbacks = []
+  }
+
+  disconnect() {
+    debugLog(`Disconnect`)
+    this._wsRPC.close(1000, 'bye')
+  }
+
+  // PRIVATE FUNCTIONS
+
+  private async _ethAccounts() {
+    const address = await this.wallet.getAddress()
+    return [address]
+  }
+
+  private async _ethSendTransaction(payload: IEthRPCPayload) {
+    const params: any = payload.params[0]
+
+    const account = await this.wallet.getAddress()
+
+    // Get the nonce for the next tx
+    const nonce = await this.sendAsync({
+      id: 0,
+      method: 'eth_getTransactionCount',
+      params: [account, 'latest']
+    })
+
+    debugLog(`Next nonce ${nonce.result}`)
+
+    // Create transaction
+    const transaction: any = {
+      nonce: hexToNumber(nonce.result) + 1,
+      data: params.data,
+      gasPrice: '0x0'
+    }
+
+    if (params.to) {
+      transaction.to = params.to
+    }
+
+    if (params.value) {
+      transaction.value = params.value
+    }
+
+    const signedTransaction = await this.wallet.sign(transaction)
+
+    debugLog(`Signed transaction ${JSON.stringify(transaction, null, 2)} ${signedTransaction}`)
+
+    const tx = await this.sendAsync({
+      id: 0,
+      method: 'eth_sendRawTransaction',
+      params: [signedTransaction]
+    })
+
+    return tx.result
+  }
+
+  private _onWebSocketMessage(jsonResult: any) {
+    try {
+      const result = JSON.parse(jsonResult)
+
+      if (result && result.method && result.method.indexOf('_subscription') !== -1) {
+        eventLog('New socket event', jsonResult)
+
+        this.notificationCallbacks.forEach((callback: Function) => {
+          callback(result)
+        })
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      errorLog(err)
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Basic response to web3js
+  private _okResponse(id: number, result: any = 0, isArray: boolean = false): any {
+    const response = { id, jsonrpc: '2.0', result }
+    const ret = isArray ? [response] : response
+    debugLog('Response payload', JSON.stringify(ret, null, 2))
+    return ret
+  }
+}