quic: expose QUIC certificates as JS X509Certificate, not raw handles

doc/api/quic.md

@@ -833,23 +833,24 @@ what this endpoint advertises to the peer as its own maximum.
 added: REPLACEME
 -->
 
-* Type: {Object|undefined}
+* Type: {crypto.X509Certificate|undefined}
 
-The local certificate as an object with properties such as `subject`,
-`issuer`, `valid_from`, `valid_to`, `fingerprint`, etc. Returns `undefined`
-if the session is destroyed or no certificate is available.
+The local certificate as a [`crypto.X509Certificate`][] instance. Server
+sessions return the certificate configured for the negotiated SNI host.
+Client sessions return `undefined` unless a client certificate was sent.
+Returns `undefined` if the session is destroyed.
 
 ### `session.peerCertificate`
 
 <!-- YAML
 added: REPLACEME
 -->
 
-* Type: {Object|undefined}
+* Type: {crypto.X509Certificate|undefined}
 
-The peer's certificate as an object with properties such as `subject`,
-`issuer`, `valid_from`, `valid_to`, `fingerprint`, etc. Returns `undefined`
-if the session is destroyed or the peer did not present a certificate.
+The peer's certificate as a [`crypto.X509Certificate`][] instance. Returns
+`undefined` if the peer did not present a certificate or the session is
+destroyed.
 
 ### `session.ephemeralKeyInfo`
 
@@ -3499,6 +3500,7 @@ throughput issues caused by flow control.
 [`application.enableConnectProtocol`]: #sessionoptionsapplication
 [`application.enableDatagrams`]: #sessionoptionsapplication
 [`application.qpackMaxDTableCapacity`]: #sessionoptionsapplication
+[`crypto.X509Certificate`]: crypto.md#class-x509certificate
 [`endpoint.maxConnectionsPerHost`]: #endpointmaxconnectionsperhost
 [`endpoint.maxConnectionsTotal`]: #endpointmaxconnectionstotal
 [`error.errorCode`]: #errorerrorcode

lib/internal/quic/quic.js

@@ -146,6 +146,10 @@ const {
   isKeyObject,
 } = require('internal/crypto/keys');
 
+const {
+  InternalX509Certificate,
+} = require('internal/crypto/x509');
+
 const {
   FileHandle,
   kHandle: kFileHandle,
@@ -2989,24 +2993,37 @@ class QuicSession {
   }
 
   /**
-   * The local certificate as an object, or undefined if not available.
-   * @type {object|undefined}
+   * The local certificate as a {@link crypto.X509Certificate}, or undefined
+   * if no local certificate is available. Server sessions return their
+   * configured certificate; client sessions return undefined unless a
+   * client certificate was sent.
+   * @type {crypto.X509Certificate|undefined}
    */
   get certificate() {
     QuicSession.#assertIsQuicSession(this);
     if (this.destroyed) return undefined;
-    return this.#certificate ??= this.#handle.getCertificate();
+    if (this.#certificate === undefined) {
+      const handle = this.#handle.getCertificate();
+      this.#certificate = handle ? new InternalX509Certificate(handle) : null;
+    }
+    return this.#certificate ?? undefined;
   }
 
   /**
-   * The peer's certificate as an object, or undefined if the peer did
-   * not present a certificate or the session is destroyed.
-   * @type {object|undefined}
+   * The peer's certificate as a {@link crypto.X509Certificate}, or undefined
+   * if the peer did not present a certificate or the session is destroyed.
+   * @type {crypto.X509Certificate|undefined}
    */
   get peerCertificate() {
     QuicSession.#assertIsQuicSession(this);
     if (this.destroyed) return undefined;
-    return this.#peerCertificate ??= this.#handle.getPeerCertificate();
+    if (this.#peerCertificate === undefined) {
+      const handle = this.#handle.getPeerCertificate();
+      this.#peerCertificate = handle ?
+        new InternalX509Certificate(handle) :
+        null;
+    }
+    return this.#peerCertificate ?? undefined;
   }
 
   /**

test/parallel/test-quic-session-properties.mjs

@@ -12,10 +12,15 @@
 // All three return undefined after destroy.
 
 import { hasQuic, skip, mustCall } from '../common/index.mjs';
+import * as fixtures from '../common/fixtures.mjs';
 import assert from 'node:assert';
+import { X509Certificate } from 'node:crypto';
 
 const { ok, strictEqual } = assert;
 
+// The QUIC test helpers configure both sides with the agent1 fixture cert,
+const expectedCert = new X509Certificate(fixtures.readKey('agent1-cert.pem'));
+
 if (!hasQuic) {
   skip('QUIC is not enabled');
 }
@@ -38,7 +43,10 @@ const serverEndpoint = await listen(mustCall(async (serverSession) => {
 
   // Own certificate.
   const cert = serverSession.certificate;
-  ok(cert);
+  ok(cert instanceof X509Certificate);
+  strictEqual(cert.subject, expectedCert.subject);
+  strictEqual(cert.issuer, expectedCert.issuer);
+  strictEqual(cert.fingerprint256, expectedCert.fingerprint256);
 
   // Peer certificate (client's cert — not set in this
   // test since we don't use verifyClient, so it's undefined).
@@ -65,7 +73,10 @@ strictEqual(clientSession.path, path);
 
 // Peer certificate (server's cert).
 const peerCert = clientSession.peerCertificate;
-ok(peerCert);
+ok(peerCert instanceof X509Certificate);
+strictEqual(peerCert.subject, expectedCert.subject);
+strictEqual(peerCert.issuer, expectedCert.issuer);
+strictEqual(peerCert.fingerprint256, expectedCert.fingerprint256);
 
 // Ephemeral key info (client only).
 const keyInfo = clientSession.ephemeralKeyInfo;