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[pkg/stanza] Improve error logs produced by transformer processors #37285

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29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions .chloggen/improve-log-transformers-logs.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
# Use this changelog template to create an entry for release notes.

# One of 'breaking', 'deprecation', 'new_component', 'enhancement', 'bug_fix'
change_type: enhancement

# The name of the component, or a single word describing the area of concern, (e.g. filelogreceiver)
component: pkg/stanza

# A brief description of the change. Surround your text with quotes ("") if it needs to start with a backtick (`).
note: Add entry's timestamp and attributes to errors logs from log transformers processors

# Mandatory: One or more tracking issues related to the change. You can use the PR number here if no issue exists.
issues: [37285]

# (Optional) One or more lines of additional information to render under the primary note.
# These lines will be padded with 2 spaces and then inserted directly into the document.
# Use pipe (|) for multiline entries.
subtext: |
When a log transformer processor fails to process an log entry it will include entry's timestamp and attributes in its own logs.
With this information the user can more easily identify the log file and find the entry that's having issues.

# If your change doesn't affect end users or the exported elements of any package,
# you should instead start your pull request title with [chore] or use the "Skip Changelog" label.
# Optional: The change log or logs in which this entry should be included.
# e.g. '[user]' or '[user, api]'
# Include 'user' if the change is relevant to end users.
# Include 'api' if there is a change to a library API.
# Default: '[user]'
change_logs: [user]
17 changes: 15 additions & 2 deletions pkg/stanza/operator/helper/transformer.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,10 +94,23 @@ func (t *TransformerOperator) ProcessWith(ctx context.Context, entry *entry.Entr

// HandleEntryError will handle an entry error using the on_error strategy.
func (t *TransformerOperator) HandleEntryError(ctx context.Context, entry *entry.Entry, err error) error {
if entry == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("got a nil entry, this should not happen and is potentially a bug")
}

logFields := []zap.Field{
zap.Any("error", err),
zap.Any("action", t.OnError),
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", entry.Timestamp),
}
for attrName, attrValue := range entry.Attributes {
logFields = append(logFields, zap.Any(attrName, attrValue))
}

if t.OnError == SendOnErrorQuiet || t.OnError == DropOnErrorQuiet {
t.Logger().Debug("Failed to process entry", zap.Any("error", err), zap.Any("action", t.OnError))
t.Logger().Debug("Failed to process entry", logFields...)
} else {
t.Logger().Error("Failed to process entry", zap.Any("error", err), zap.Any("action", t.OnError))
t.Logger().Error("Failed to process entry", logFields...)
}
if t.OnError == SendOnError || t.OnError == SendOnErrorQuiet {
writeErr := t.Write(ctx, entry)
Expand Down
24 changes: 23 additions & 1 deletion pkg/stanza/operator/helper/transformer_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
"context"
"fmt"
"testing"
"time"

"github.com/stretchr/testify/mock"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
Expand All @@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ import (
"go.uber.org/zap/zaptest/observer"

"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/stanza/entry"
"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/stanza/fileconsumer/attrs"
"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/stanza/operator"
"github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib/pkg/stanza/testutil"
)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -91,6 +93,9 @@ func TestTransformerDropOnError(t *testing.T) {
}
ctx := context.Background()
testEntry := entry.New()
now := time.Now()
testEntry.Timestamp = now
testEntry.AddAttribute(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file")
transform := func(_ *entry.Entry) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Failure")
}
Expand All @@ -104,8 +109,10 @@ func TestTransformerDropOnError(t *testing.T) {
{
Entry: zapcore.Entry{Level: zap.ErrorLevel, Message: "Failed to process entry"},
Context: []zapcore.Field{
{Key: "error", Type: 26, Interface: fmt.Errorf("Failure")},
{Key: "error", Type: zapcore.ErrorType, Interface: fmt.Errorf("Failure")},
zap.Any("action", "drop"),
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", now),
zap.Any(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file"),
},
},
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -136,6 +143,9 @@ func TestTransformerDropOnErrorQuiet(t *testing.T) {
}
ctx := context.Background()
testEntry := entry.New()
now := time.Now()
testEntry.Timestamp = now
testEntry.AddAttribute(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file")
transform := func(_ *entry.Entry) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Failure")
}
Expand All @@ -151,6 +161,8 @@ func TestTransformerDropOnErrorQuiet(t *testing.T) {
Context: []zapcore.Field{
{Key: "error", Type: 26, Interface: fmt.Errorf("Failure")},
zap.Any("action", "drop_quiet"),
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", now),
zap.Any(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file"),
},
},
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -181,6 +193,9 @@ func TestTransformerSendOnError(t *testing.T) {
}
ctx := context.Background()
testEntry := entry.New()
now := time.Now()
testEntry.Timestamp = now
testEntry.AddAttribute(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file")
transform := func(_ *entry.Entry) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Failure")
}
Expand All @@ -196,6 +211,8 @@ func TestTransformerSendOnError(t *testing.T) {
Context: []zapcore.Field{
{Key: "error", Type: 26, Interface: fmt.Errorf("Failure")},
zap.Any("action", "send"),
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", now),
zap.Any(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file"),
},
},
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -226,6 +243,9 @@ func TestTransformerSendOnErrorQuiet(t *testing.T) {
}
ctx := context.Background()
testEntry := entry.New()
now := time.Now()
testEntry.Timestamp = now
testEntry.AddAttribute(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file")
transform := func(_ *entry.Entry) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Failure")
}
Expand All @@ -241,6 +261,8 @@ func TestTransformerSendOnErrorQuiet(t *testing.T) {
Context: []zapcore.Field{
{Key: "error", Type: 26, Interface: fmt.Errorf("Failure")},
zap.Any("action", "send_quiet"),
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", now),
zap.Any(attrs.LogFilePath, "/test/file"),
},
},
}
Expand Down
20 changes: 17 additions & 3 deletions pkg/stanza/operator/transformer/router/transformer.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,27 +36,41 @@ func (t *Transformer) CanProcess() bool {

// Process will route incoming entries based on matching expressions
func (t *Transformer) Process(ctx context.Context, entry *entry.Entry) error {
if entry == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("got a nil entry, this should not happen and is potentially a bug")
}

env := helper.GetExprEnv(entry)
defer helper.PutExprEnv(env)

logFields := []zap.Field{
zap.Any("entry.timestamp", entry.Timestamp),
}
for attrName, attrValue := range entry.Attributes {
logFields = append(logFields, zap.Any(attrName, attrValue))
}

for _, route := range t.routes {
matches, err := vm.Run(route.Expression, env)
if err != nil {
t.Logger().Warn("Running expression returned an error", zap.Error(err))
logFields = append(logFields, zap.Any("error", err))
t.Logger().Warn("Running expression returned an error", logFields...)
continue
}

// we compile the expression with "AsBool", so this should be safe
if matches.(bool) {
if err = route.Attribute(entry); err != nil {
t.Logger().Error("Failed to label entry", zap.Error(err))
logFields = append(logFields, zap.Any("error", err))
t.Logger().Error("Failed to label entry", logFields...)
return err
}

for _, output := range route.OutputOperators {
err = output.Process(ctx, entry)
logFields = append(logFields, zap.Any("error", err))
if err != nil {
t.Logger().Error("Failed to process entry", zap.Error(err))
t.Logger().Error("Failed to process entry", logFields...)
}
}
break
Expand Down
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