open-telemetry · MrAlias · Jun 18, 2026
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package harvest // import "go.opentelemetry.io/obi/pkg/internal/transform/route/
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"log/slog"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ type RouteHarvester struct {
 	mux      *sync.Mutex
 
 	// testing related
-	javaExtractRoutes func(fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error)
+	javaExtractRoutes func(ctx context.Context, fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error)
 	nodeExtractRoutes func(pid app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error)
 }
 
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ func (h *RouteHarvester) HarvestRoutes(fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvester
 		switch fileInfo.SDKLanguage() {
 		case svc.InstrumentableJava:
 			if _, ok := h.disabled[svc.InstrumentableJava]; !ok {
-				r, err := h.javaExtractRoutes(fileInfo)
+				r, err := h.javaExtractRoutes(ctx, fileInfo)
 				if err != nil {
 					resultChan <- result{err: err}
 					return
@@ -138,6 +139,10 @@ func (h *RouteHarvester) HarvestRoutes(fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvester
 	// Wait for either completion or timeout
 	select {
 	case result := <-resultChan:
+		if errors.Is(result.err, context.DeadlineExceeded) {
+			h.log.Warn("route harvesting timed out", "timeout", h.timeout, "pid", fileInfo.Pid())
+			return nil, &HarvestError{Message: "route harvesting timed out"}
+		}
 		return result.r, result.err
 	case <-ctx.Done():
 		h.log.Warn("route harvesting timed out", "timeout", h.timeout, "pid", fileInfo.Pid())

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 package harvest
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -21,56 +22,64 @@ import (
 )
 
 // successfulExtractRoutes simulates a successful route extraction
-func successfulExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+func successfulExtractRoutes(context.Context, app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
 	return &RouteHarvesterResult{
 		Routes: []string{"/api/users", "/api/orders"},
 		Kind:   CompleteRoutes,
 	}, nil
 }
 
 // errorExtractRoutes simulates an error during route extraction
-func errorExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+func errorExtractRoutes(context.Context, app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
 	return nil, errors.New("failed to connect to Java process")
 }
 
 // timeoutExtractRoutes simulates a slow operation that will timeout
-func timeoutExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
-	// Sleep longer than any reasonable timeout
-	time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
-	return &RouteHarvesterResult{
-		Routes: []string{"/api/delayed"},
-		Kind:   CompleteRoutes,
-	}, nil
+func timeoutExtractRoutes(ctx context.Context, _ app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	<-ctx.Done()
+	return nil, ctx.Err()
 }
 
 // panicExtractRoutes simulates a panic during route extraction
-func panicExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+func panicExtractRoutes(context.Context, app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
 	panic("unexpected error in java route extraction")
 }
 
 // slowButSuccessfulExtractRoutes simulates a slow but successful operation
-func slowButSuccessfulExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
-	time.Sleep(50 * time.Millisecond) // Slow but within timeout
+func slowButSuccessfulExtractRoutes(ctx context.Context, _ app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	select {
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return nil, ctx.Err()
+	case <-time.After(50 * time.Millisecond): // Slow but within timeout
+	}
 	return &RouteHarvesterResult{
 		Routes: []string{"/api/slow"},
 		Kind:   PartialRoutes,
 	}, nil
 }
 
 // emptyResultExtractRoutes simulates successful extraction with no routes
-func emptyResultExtractRoutes(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+func emptyResultExtractRoutes(context.Context, app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
 	return &RouteHarvesterResult{
 		Routes: []string{},
 		Kind:   CompleteRoutes,
 	}, nil
 }
 
-func javaExtract(fn func(app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error)) func(*exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
-	return func(fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
-		return fn(fileInfo.Pid())
+func javaExtract(fn func(context.Context, app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error)) func(context.Context, *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+		return fn(ctx, fileInfo.Pid())
 	}
 }
 
+func successfulNodeExtractRoutes(pid app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	return successfulExtractRoutes(context.Background(), pid)
+}
+
+func errorNodeExtractRoutes(pid app.PID) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	return errorExtractRoutes(context.Background(), pid)
+}
+
 func createTestFileInfo(language svc.InstrumentableType) *exec.FileInfo {
 	return exec.New(exec.Init{
 		Pid: 12345,
@@ -130,6 +139,24 @@ func TestHarvestRoutes_Timeout(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Greater(t, elapsed, 90*time.Millisecond)
 }
 
+func TestHarvestRoutes_ContextDeadlineResultReturnsTimeout(t *testing.T) {
+	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 1*time.Second)
+	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = func(context.Context, *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+		return nil, context.DeadlineExceeded
+	}
+
+	fileInfo := createTestFileInfo(svc.InstrumentableJava)
+
+	result, err := harvester.HarvestRoutes(fileInfo)
+
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	assert.Nil(t, result)
+
+	var harvestErr *HarvestError
+	require.ErrorAs(t, err, &harvestErr)
+	assert.Equal(t, "route harvesting timed out", harvestErr.Message)
+}
+
 func TestHarvestRoutes_Panic(t *testing.T) {
 	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 1*time.Second)
 	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = javaExtract(panicExtractRoutes)
@@ -178,7 +205,7 @@ func TestHarvestRoutes_EmptyResult(t *testing.T) {
 func TestHarvestRoutes_NonJavaLanguage(t *testing.T) {
 	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 1*time.Second)
 	// javaExtractRoutes should not be called for non-Java languages
-	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = func(_ *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = func(context.Context, *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
 		t.Fatal("javaExtractRoutes should not be called for non-Java languages")
 		return nil, nil
 	}
@@ -193,7 +220,14 @@ func TestHarvestRoutes_NonJavaLanguage(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestHarvestRoutes_MultipleTimeouts(t *testing.T) {
 	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 50*time.Millisecond)
-	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = javaExtract(timeoutExtractRoutes)
+
+	exited := make(chan struct{}, 3)
+	harvester.javaExtractRoutes = func(ctx context.Context, fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+		defer func() {
+			exited <- struct{}{}
+		}()
+		return timeoutExtractRoutes(ctx, fileInfo.Pid())
+	}
 
 	fileInfo := createTestFileInfo(svc.InstrumentableJava)
 
@@ -208,11 +242,15 @@ func TestHarvestRoutes_MultipleTimeouts(t *testing.T) {
 		require.ErrorAs(t, err, &harvestErr, "iteration %d should return HarvestError", i)
 		assert.Equal(t, "route harvesting timed out", harvestErr.Message, "iteration %d should have timeout message", i)
 	}
+
+	require.Eventually(t, func() bool {
+		return len(exited) == 3
+	}, time.Second, time.Millisecond)
 }
 
 func TestHarvestNodejsRoutes_Successful(t *testing.T) {
 	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 1*time.Second)
-	harvester.nodeExtractRoutes = successfulExtractRoutes
+	harvester.nodeExtractRoutes = successfulNodeExtractRoutes
 
 	fileInfo := createTestFileInfo(svc.InstrumentableNodejs)
 
@@ -226,7 +264,7 @@ func TestHarvestNodejsRoutes_Successful(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestHarvestNodejsRoutes_Error(t *testing.T) {
 	harvester := NewRouteHarvester(&services.RouteHarvestingConfig{}, []services.RouteHarvesterLanguage{}, 1*time.Second)
-	harvester.nodeExtractRoutes = errorExtractRoutes
+	harvester.nodeExtractRoutes = errorNodeExtractRoutes
 
 	fileInfo := createTestFileInfo(svc.InstrumentableNodejs)
 

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 package harvest // import "go.opentelemetry.io/obi/pkg/internal/transform/route/harvest"
 
 import (
+	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"log/slog"
 
@@ -23,8 +24,8 @@ func NewJavaRoutesHarvester() *JavaRoutes {
 	}
 }
 
-func (h *JavaRoutes) ExtractRoutes(fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
-	routes, err := javaharvest.ExtractRoutes(fileInfo)
+func (h *JavaRoutes) ExtractRoutes(ctx context.Context, fileInfo *exec.FileInfo) (*RouteHarvesterResult, error) {
+	routes, err := javaharvest.ExtractRoutes(ctx, fileInfo)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("extracting Java routes from class files: %w", err)
 	}