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fix(chat): allow multimodal content in tool messages for vision models#43216

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proudhare:fix/ph-issue-43203
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fix(chat): allow multimodal content in tool messages for vision models#43216
anishesg wants to merge 1 commit into
vllm-project:mainfrom
proudhare:fix/ph-issue-43203

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The validator check_system_message_content_type in ChatCompletionRequest was rejecting tool messages containing multimodal content like images or videos. This prevented vision-capable models from processing media returned by tools, a valid use case where a tool might return an image for the model to analyze. The fix renames the validator to check_multimodal_message_content_types and restructures it to only warn about multimodal content in system messages (preserving existing behavior) while explicitly allowing multimodal content in tool messages. Additionally, the ChatCompletionMessageParam type alias in chat_utils.py was reordered to prioritize CustomChatCompletionMessageParam over OpenAIChatCompletionMessageParam, ensuring the validator processes custom message types first. This change enables tool-to-model workflows where tools return images, audio, or video for further processing.

Fixes #43203

The validator `check_system_message_content_type` in `ChatCompletionRequest` was rejecting tool messages containing multimodal content like images or videos. This prevented vision-capable models from processing media returned by tools, a valid use case where a tool might return an image for the model to analyze. The fix renames the validator to `check_multimodal_message_content_types` and restructures it to only warn about multimodal content in system messages (preserving existing behavior) while explicitly allowing multimodal content in tool messages. Additionally, the `ChatCompletionMessageParam` type alias in `chat_utils.py` was reordered to prioritize `CustomChatCompletionMessageParam` over `OpenAIChatCompletionMessageParam`, ensuring the validator processes custom message types first. This change enables tool-to-model workflows where tools return images, audio, or video for further processing.

Signed-off-by: anish <anishesg@users.noreply.github.com>
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@mergify mergify Bot added the frontend label May 20, 2026
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Code Review

This pull request reorders the ChatCompletionMessageParam type alias and refactors the multimodal content validation logic. The validator in protocol.py is renamed to check_multimodal_message_content_types and updated to explicitly support multimodal content in tool messages while continuing to issue warnings for non-text content in system messages, aligning with the OpenAI API specification. I have no feedback to provide as there were no review comments to assess.

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The pre-run-check CI failure is expected for new contributors - it just needs a maintainer to add the ready or verified label to trigger the full test suite.

The code changes look good and directly address issue #43203 by:

  • Allowing multimodal content (images, video, audio) in tool messages for vision models
  • Preserving the existing warning for multimodal content in system messages
  • Reordering the type alias to prioritize custom message types

Ready for review when a maintainer has bandwidth.

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[Bug]: Not support role tool of image

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