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@AmandeepMandal1077 AmandeepMandal1077 commented Oct 28, 2025

Adds the solution for the 04_constants exercise.

Closes #13

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features
    • Added a new mathematical utility for area-related calculations.

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📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between fcc19e4 and cd7288b.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go (1 hunks)

Walkthrough

A new solution file is added to the exercises directory containing a CircleArea function in the constants package that calculates circle area using the mathematical constant math.Pi multiplied by the radius squared.

Changes

Cohort / File(s) Summary
Constants Exercise Solution
internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go
New file with CircleArea(r float64) float64 function that computes circle area using math.Pi

Estimated code review effort

🎯 2 (Simple) | ⏱️ ~8 minutes

  • Verify CircleArea implementation correctness (formula: π·r²)
  • Confirm the function signature matches expected contract
  • Check that math package is properly imported
  • Ensure code follows Go idioms and package structure conventions

Poem

🐰 A circle's dance, Pi times r squared,
Constants defined, no edges are spared,
The rabbit hops 'round, computing with grace,
Area calculated in this perfect place! 📐✨

Pre-merge checks and finishing touches

❌ Failed checks (2 warnings)
Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Linked Issues Check ⚠️ Warning The linked issue #13 specifies that code should be implemented in "internal/exercises/templates/$ex", but the actual implementation is located in "internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go". This represents a clear path mismatch with the first acceptance criterion. Additionally, the raw summary provides no verification that the remaining acceptance criteria have been met: there is no confirmation that tests exist, pass, or that documentation/comments have been added or adjusted as required. The information provided is insufficient to confirm compliance with the full set of acceptance criteria. Verify that the implementation is placed in the correct directory path (internal/exercises/templates/04_constants/ per the acceptance criteria), confirm that all tests pass for the 04_constants exercise, and ensure that any required documentation or code comments have been added or adjusted. Re-review the changeset once these requirements are verified.
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 0.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. You can run @coderabbitai generate docstrings to improve docstring coverage.
✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Description Check ✅ Passed Check skipped - CodeRabbit’s high-level summary is enabled.
Title Check ✅ Passed The pull request title "Added solution of 04_constants Closes #13" directly correlates to the main change in the changeset. The title clearly indicates that a solution for the 04_constants exercise was added, which matches the file addition of the CircleArea function in the constants package. The title is concise, readable, and provides a teammate scanning the history with a clear understanding of what was implemented.
Out of Scope Changes Check ✅ Passed The pull request introduces a single new file containing the CircleArea function implementation for the 04_constants exercise. This change is directly aligned with the stated objective of adding a solution for the 04_constants exercise. No extraneous modifications, refactoring of unrelated code, or changes to other files outside the scope of this exercise implementation are apparent from the provided summary.

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Actionable comments posted: 2

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 8388eae and fcc19e4.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go (1 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (1)
internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go (1)

1-3: LGTM: Package and import are correct.

The package declaration follows Go conventions, and the math import is appropriately used for the math.Pi constant.

Comment on lines +5 to +7
func CircleArea(r float64) float64 {
return math.Pi * r * r
}
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⚠️ Potential issue | 🔴 Critical

🧩 Analysis chain

Verify edge case handling and test coverage.

The implementation is mathematically correct. However, please ensure that the behavior for edge cases is intentional and properly tested:

  • Negative radius: Currently returns a positive value (since r * r is positive). Is this the intended behavior, or should it validate that radius is non-negative?
  • Special float values: NaN and Inf will propagate through the calculation.
  • Zero radius: Correctly returns 0.

According to the PR objectives, edge cases should be included in tests. Please confirm that your test suite covers these scenarios appropriately.

Run the following script to check if tests exist and examine their coverage:


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Verify test file exists and check for edge case coverage

# Check if test file exists
fd -t f "constants_test.go" internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/

# Display test content to verify edge case coverage
fd -t f "constants_test.go" internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/ --exec cat {}

Length of output: 0


I need to explore the repository structure more broadly to locate test files.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Explore repository structure and locate test files

# List directory structure for the constants exercise
echo "=== Directory structure for constants exercise ==="
fd . internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/ -type f -o -type d

# Search for any test files in the exercises directory
echo -e "\n=== All test files in exercises directory ==="
fd -t f ".*test\.go$" internal/exercises/solutions/ 2>/dev/null | head -20

# Check if constants_test.go exists anywhere
echo -e "\n=== Search for constants_test.go anywhere in repo ==="
fd -t f "constants_test.go" 2>/dev/null

# List all Go files in 04_constants directory
echo -e "\n=== All Go files in 04_constants ==="
fd -t f "\.go$" internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/

Length of output: 476


Now let me examine the test file in the templates directory:


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Examine the test file for CircleArea function

cat internal/exercises/templates/04_constants/constants_test.go

Length of output: 225


Expand test coverage to include edge cases and use table-driven tests.

The implementation is correct, but the test file at internal/exercises/templates/04_constants/constants_test.go contains only a single basic test case and does not align with the PR objective of including "edge cases and table-driven tests."

Current gaps:

  • Only one test case (radius = 2)
  • No edge case coverage (negative radius, zero, NaN, Inf)
  • Not using table-driven testing pattern

Expand constants_test.go to include multiple cases with a table-driven approach:

  • Valid positive values (e.g., 1, 2, 5)
  • Zero radius → expect 0
  • Negative radius → verify current behavior or add validation as appropriate
  • Special float values if they should be handled
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In internal/exercises/solutions/04_constants/constants.go around lines 5 to 7,
the CircleArea implementation is fine but the tests in
internal/exercises/templates/04_constants/constants_test.go need to be expanded
into a table-driven test covering multiple cases: create a table with rows for
positive radii (1, 2, 5) comparing against expected computed areas, zero radius
(expect 0), negative radius (decide whether to assert current behavior e.g.,
area using same formula or add validation—use the current formula if
implementation won't change), and special float values (math.NaN(), math.Inf(1/
-1) ) with appropriate assertions (use math.IsNaN for NaN and math.IsInf for
infinities); iterate the table with t.Run subtests and compare floats with a
small epsilon for finite comparisons.

@AmandeepMandal1077
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added solution of issue #13

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Add solution: 04_constants

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