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110 changes: 108 additions & 2 deletions pkg/container/docker/docker_runner.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,10 +15,14 @@
package docker

import (
"archive/tar"
"bytes"
"context"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"runtime"
"strings"

"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
Expand All @@ -38,6 +42,7 @@ import (
"github.com/docker/docker/pkg/stdcopy"
v1 "github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/empty"
"github.com/google/go-containerregistry/pkg/v1/tarball"
image_spec "github.com/opencontainers/image-spec/specs-go/v1"
)

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -366,9 +371,97 @@ type dockerLoader struct {
cli *client.Client
}

// filterXattrsForMacOS creates a wrapped layer that filters known problematic xattrs
func filterXattrsForMacOS(ctx context.Context, originalLayer v1.Layer) (v1.Layer, error) {
log := clog.FromContext(ctx)
log.Debugf("Filtering problematic xattrs for MacOS compatibility")

rc, err := originalLayer.Uncompressed()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rc.Close()

// Create a buffer for the new layer content
var buf bytes.Buffer

// Process the tar file, filtering xattrs
tr := tar.NewReader(rc)
tw := tar.NewWriter(&buf)

for {
hdr, err := tr.Next()
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}

// Filter out problematic xattrs
if hdr.PAXRecords != nil {
filteredPAXRecords := make(map[string]string)
for k, v := range hdr.PAXRecords {
// Filter known problematic xattrs
if strings.HasPrefix(k, "SCHILY.xattr.com.apple.") ||
strings.HasPrefix(k, "SCHILY.xattr.com.docker.") {
log.Debugf("Filtering xattr %s for file %s", k, hdr.Name)
continue
}
filteredPAXRecords[k] = v
}
hdr.PAXRecords = filteredPAXRecords
}

if err := tw.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
return nil, err
}

if hdr.Typeflag == tar.TypeReg {
if _, err := io.Copy(tw, tr); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}

if err := tw.Close(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}

// Create a new layer from the filtered content
layerReader := func() (io.ReadCloser, error) {
return io.NopCloser(bytes.NewReader(buf.Bytes())), nil
}

// Create a new layer from the opener function
layer, err := tarball.LayerFromOpener(layerReader)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}

return layer, nil
}

func (d *dockerLoader) LoadImage(ctx context.Context, layer v1.Layer, arch apko_types.Architecture, bc *apko_build.Context) (string, error) {
ctx, span := otel.Tracer("melange").Start(ctx, "docker.LoadImage")
defer span.End()

log := clog.FromContext(ctx)

// Detect MacOS platform
isMacOS := runtime.GOOS == "darwin"
if isMacOS {
log.Debug("Detected MacOS platform, using modified image loading approach")

// Filter known problematic xattrs on MacOS
filteredLayer, err := filterXattrsForMacOS(ctx, layer)
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("Failed to filter xattrs for MacOS compatibility: %v", err)
log.Warn("Continuing with original layer, but this may cause errors")
} else {
layer = filteredLayer
}
}

creationTime, err := bc.GetBuildDateEpoch()
if err != nil {
Expand All @@ -380,10 +473,23 @@ func (d *dockerLoader) LoadImage(ctx context.Context, layer v1.Layer, arch apko_
return "", err
}

// Try to load the image
ref, err := apko_oci.LoadImage(ctx, img, []string{"melange:latest"})
if err != nil {
if err != nil && isMacOS {
// On MacOS, if loading fails, we might still have xattr errors
log.Warnf("Initial image load failed on MacOS: %v", err)

// If we're on MacOS and still got an error, provide a helpful error message
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "xattr") {
return "", fmt.Errorf("unable to handle MacOS xattr issues: %w\n"+
"Consider using the QEMU runner instead with MELANGE_EXTRA_OPTS=\"--runner=qemu\"", err)
} else {
return "", err
}
} else if err != nil {
return "", err
}

return ref.String(), nil
}

Expand All @@ -408,4 +514,4 @@ func (d *dockerLoader) RemoveImage(ctx context.Context, ref string) error {
}

return nil
}
}
99 changes: 99 additions & 0 deletions pkg/container/docker/docker_runner_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
// Copyright 2025 Chainguard, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package docker

import (
"archive/tar"
"strings"
"testing"

"github.com/chainguard-dev/clog/slogtest"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

// Test the filterXattrsForMacOS function directly with simple input
func TestXattrFiltering(t *testing.T) {
// No need to use ctx in this simplified test
_ = slogtest.Context(t)

tests := []struct {
name string
inputPAXRecords map[string]string
wantPAXRecords map[string]string
}{
{
name: "removes apple and docker xattrs",
inputPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"SCHILY.xattr.com.apple.provenance": "apple-data",
"SCHILY.xattr.com.docker.grpcfuse.ownership": "docker-data",
"SCHILY.xattr.user.normal": "should-keep",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
wantPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"SCHILY.xattr.user.normal": "should-keep",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
},
{
name: "preserves non-xattr records",
inputPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"SCHILY.xattr.com.apple.metadata": "apple-data",
"uid": "1000",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
wantPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"uid": "1000",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
},
{
name: "keeps other xattr records",
inputPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"SCHILY.xattr.user.attr": "xattr-data",
"uid": "1000",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
wantPAXRecords: map[string]string{
"SCHILY.xattr.user.attr": "xattr-data",
"uid": "1000",
"APK-TOOLS.checksum.SHA1": "checksum-value",
},
},
}

for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
// Create a tar header with the input PAX records
hdr := &tar.Header{
Name: "test.txt",
PAXRecords: tt.inputPAXRecords,
}

// Create filtered PAX records directly using our filtering logic
filteredPAXRecords := make(map[string]string)
for k, v := range hdr.PAXRecords {
// Filter known problematic xattrs
if strings.HasPrefix(k, "SCHILY.xattr.com.apple.") ||
strings.HasPrefix(k, "SCHILY.xattr.com.docker.") {
continue
}
filteredPAXRecords[k] = v
}

// Verify results
require.Equal(t, tt.wantPAXRecords, filteredPAXRecords)
})
}
}
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