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Encryption
Skill name: exchek-encryption | Folder: exchek-skill-encryption
Assists with 5A992/5D992 (and related 5A002, 5D002, 5E002) encryption classification under CCL Category 5 Part 2. Covers mass market eligibility (Note 3), License Exception ENC (§ 740.17), TSR, and TSU. Determines when BIS/NSA notification or the annual self-classification report is required and what to prepare. Prep only — no actual filing. Free; optional donation.
- "Is this 5A992 or 5A002?"
- "Do we need to notify BIS for this encryption product?"
- "Walk me through License Exception ENC for our software"
- "Mass market encryption classification and what we need to report"
- "Annual self-classification report required for this?"
- "ENC(b)(1) or ENC(b)(2) — which applies?"
| Field | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product / item description | Yes | Hardware or software, encryption functionality, use case |
| Current or proposed ECCN | No | 5A992, 5D992, 5A002, 5D002, etc. if known |
| Destination | No | Or "general" for notification/report logic |
| Prior BIS registration / report | No | If already filed |
Accepts pasted text or references to prior classification memos.
| ECCN | What it covers |
|---|---|
| 5A992 | Encryption hardware — mass market eligible |
| 5D992 | Encryption software — mass market eligible |
| 5A002 | Encryption hardware — controlled (not mass market) |
| 5D002 | Encryption software — controlled (not mass market) |
| 5E002 | Encryption technology — controlled |
Items meeting mass market criteria (generally available to the public, sold in volume, not designed for restricted end uses) may qualify as 5A992.c or 5D992.c rather than 5A002/5D002. The skill evaluates eligibility based on key length, availability, and end-use.
| Sub-paragraph | Who qualifies |
|---|---|
| ENC(a) | Mass market items (after eligibility determination) |
| ENC(b)(1) | Items sent to certain end users in most countries |
| ENC(b)(2) | Items sent to certain government end users |
| ENC(b)(3) | Items for specific limited uses |
| Obligation | Trigger |
|---|---|
| BIS/NSA notification | Required for certain ENC(b)(1) items before first export |
| Annual self-classification report | Required for mass market 5A992.c / 5D992.c items and certain others |
The skill determines which apply and helps prepare the data. No actual submission is made.
Step 0 — CUI/Classified check Asks whether the work involves CUI or classified material. If yes, routes to on-prem guidance. See CUI and Classified Information.
Step 1 — Report folder and format In file-access environments, asks where to save the memo and preferred format.
Step 2 — Collect inputs Gathers product description, encryption function, hardware vs. software, key length, current/proposed ECCN, destination, and prior filings.
Step 3 — Classification and ENC/TSR Applies Category 5 Part 2 criteria to conclude:
- Recommended ECCN (5A992, 5D992, 5A002, 5D002, 5E002)
- Mass market (Note 3) and TSU eligibility
- License Exception ENC eligibility and applicable sub-paragraph
- TSR applicability
Step 4 — Notification and reporting Determines: BIS/NSA notification required? Annual self-classification report required? Prepares what to include — no filing.
Step 5 — Build and save memo Fills the Encryption Classification and Notification Memo template (7 sections) and produces a .docx.
Sections:
- Document header
- Product / item summary
- Classification (ECCN conclusion, mass market analysis)
- License Exception ENC / TSR (eligibility and sub-paragraph)
- Notification and reporting obligations (prep only)
- Next steps
- AI tool disclosure
File name: ExChek-Encryption-YYYY-MM-DD-ShortName.docx
- 15 CFR Part 742, § 742.15 — Encryption controls
- 15 CFR Part 740, § 740.17 — License Exception ENC
- 15 CFR Part 740, § 740.6 — License Exception TSR
- CCL Category 5 Part 2 — Information Security
- Note 3 to Category 5 Part 2 — Mass market criteria
- BIS Encryption page — https://www.bis.doc.gov/encryption
API data: GET https://api.exchek.us/api/ecfr/742 and GET https://api.exchek.us/api/ecfr/742/search?q=encryption
| Step | Skill |
|---|---|
| Full item classification (not just encryption) | ECCN Classification |
| Determine license requirement | License Determination |
| Score overall transaction risk | Risk Triage |
- Prep only. The skill prepares notification and report data but does not submit to BIS or NSA.
- Not a formal CCATS. For formal BIS commodity classification (CCATS), contact BIS directly.
- Recommend counsel for high-stakes or ambiguous cases — encryption export controls carry significant penalties.